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1、中餐英语 +水果英语+餐厅英语+网上购物英语 饮食-英语 - 中式早点烧饼 Clay oven rolls油条 Fried bread stick韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings水饺 Boiled dumplings蒸饺 Steamed dumplings馒头 Steamed buns割包 Steamed sandwich饭团 Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼 Egg cakes皮蛋 100-year egg咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg豆浆 Soybean milk饭 类稀饭 Rice porridge白饭 Plain white rice油饭 Gl

2、utinous oil rice糯米饭 Glutinous rice卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee面 类馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles 鸭肉面 Duck with noodles 鳝鱼面 Eel noodles乌龙面 Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面 Oy

3、ster thin noodles 板条 Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉 Fried rice noodles 冬粉 Green bean noodle汤 类鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup贡丸汤 Meat ball soup蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤 Clams soup牡蛎汤 Oyster soup紫菜汤 Seaweed soup酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤 Wonton soup猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤 Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid so

4、up花枝羹 Squid thick soup甜 点爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin 糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks 长寿桃 Longevity Peaches芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花 Hemp flowers冰 类绵绵冰 Mein mein ice 麦角冰 Oatmeal ice地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice红豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice 八宝冰 Eight treasures ice 豆花Tofu pudding果 汁甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice 酸梅汁Plum juice 杨桃

5、汁Star fruit juice 青草茶Herb juice点 心牡蛎煎Oyster omelet 臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu 油豆腐Oily bean curd 麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd 虾片Prawn cracker 虾球Shrimp balls 春卷Spring rolls 蛋卷Chicken rolls碗糕 Salty rice pudding 筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding 红豆糕 Red bean cake 绿豆糕 Bean paste cake 糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes 萝卜糕 Fried

6、white radish patty 芋头糕 Taro cake肉圆 Taiwanese Meatballs 水晶饺 Pyramid dumplings 肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings 豆干 Dried tofu其 他当归鸭 Angelica duck 槟榔 Betel nut火锅 Hot potalmond 杏仁apple 苹果apple core苹果核apple juice苹果汁apple skin苹果皮apricot 杏子apricot flesh杏肉apricot pit杏核areca nut槟榔子banana 香蕉banana skin香蕉皮 bargain price

7、廉价 beechnut 山毛榉坚果Beijing flowering crab海棠果 bilberry 越桔bitter 苦的bitterness 苦味bitter orange酸橙 blackberry 黑莓blood orange 红橙 canned fruit罐头水果 carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃cherry pit樱桃核cherry pulp樱桃肉 chestnut 栗子Chinese chestnut板栗Chinese date枣Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃 Chinese walnut山核桃 coconut 椰子coconut milk椰奶 coconu

8、t water椰子汁 cold storage冷藏cold store冷藏库crisp 脆的cumquat 金桔currant 醋粟damson plum西洋李子 Dangshan pear砀山梨 date 枣date pit枣核decayed fruit烂果 downy pitch毛桃dry fruit干果duke 公爵樱桃early-maturing 早熟的 fig 无花果filbert 榛子first class一等地,甲等的 flat peach蟠桃flavour 味道flesh 果肉flesh fruit肉质果fresh 新鲜的fresh litchi鲜荔枝 fruiterer 水果

9、商fruit in bags袋装水果 fruit knife水果刀fruits of the season应时水果 gingko 白果,银杏give full weigh分量准足 give short weight短斤缺两 grape 葡萄grape juice葡萄汁 grape skin葡萄皮 grapestone 葡萄核 greengage 青梅Hami melon哈密瓜 Hard 坚硬的haw 山楂果hawthorn 山楂 hazel 榛子honey peach水蜜桃 in season应时的 juicy 多汁的juicy peach水蜜桃 jujube 枣kernel 仁kumquat

10、 金桔late-maturing 晚熟的 lemon 柠檬litchi 荔枝litchi rind荔枝皮 longan 桂圆,龙眼longan pulp桂圆肉,龙眼肉 loguat 枇杷mandarine 柑桔 mango 芒果mature 成熟的 medlar 枇杷, 欧查果morello 黑樱桃 mulberry 桑椹muskmelon 香瓜,甜瓜 navel orange脐橙 nectarine 油桃 nut 坚果nut meat坚果仁 nut shell坚果壳 oleaster 沙枣 olive 橄榄orange 柑桔orange peel柑桔皮 papaya 木瓜 peach 桃子p

11、ear 梨persimmon 柿子 pineapple 菠萝 plum 李子plumcot 李杏pomegranate 石榴 pomelo 柚子,文旦 red bayberry杨梅 reduced price处理价 ripe 成熟的rotten fruit烂果seasonable 应时的seedless orange无核桔special-grade 特级的strawberry 草莓sultana 无核小葡萄superfine 特级的tangerine 柑桔tart 酸的tender 嫩的tinned fruit罐头水果unripe 未成熟的walnut 胡桃,核桃walnut kernel核桃

12、仁water chestnut荸荠watermelon 西瓜A: What can I do for you, sir? 先生,您要来点什么?B: What have you got this morning? 今天早上你们这儿有什么?A: Fruit juice, cakes and refreshments,and everything.水果汁、糕点、各种茶点等等,应有尽有。B: Id like to have a glass of tomato juice, please.请给我来一杯西红柿汁。A: Any cereal, sir?要来点谷类食品吗,先生?B: Yes, a dish o

13、f cream of wheat. 好的,来一份麦片粥。A: And eggs?还要来点鸡蛋什么的吗?B: Year, bacon and eggs with buttered toast. I like my bacon very crisp.要,再来一份熏猪肉和鸡蛋,我喜欢熏猪肉松脆一点。A: How do you want your eggs? 您喜欢鸡蛋怎么做?: Fried, please.煎的。A: Anything more, sir?还要什么别的东西吗,先生?B: No, thats enough. Thank you. 不要了,足够了。谢谢。Dialogue 2(A coup

14、le waiting to be seated in a crowded restaurant(一对夫妇在拥挤的餐厅外等待就座) A: Do you have a reservation, sir? 请问您订位了吗?先生,太太? B: No, I am afraid we dont.没有。A: Im sorry. The restaurant is full now. You have to wait for about half an hour. Would you care to have a drink at the lounge until a table is available?很

15、抱歉,餐厅已经满座了。约要等30分钟才会有空桌。你们介意在休息室喝点东西直至有空桌吗?B: No,thanks. Well come back later. May I reserve a table for two?不用了,谢谢。我们等一会儿再来。请替我们预定一张二人桌,可以吗? A: Yes, of course. May I have yourname, sir?当然可以。请问先生贵姓?B: Bruce. By the way. Can we have a table by the window?布鲁斯。顺便,我们可以要一张靠近窗口的桌子吗?A: Well try to arrange

16、it but I cant guarantee, sir.我们会尽量安排,但不能保证,先生。 B: Thats fine.我们明白了。(Half an hour later, the couple comes back.半小时后,布鲁斯夫妇回来了。A: Your table is ready, sir. Please step this way.你们的桌子已经准备好了,先生,太太。请往这边走。1 How many ? / How many are your party ? 你们几位?2 Two for dinner , please . 两人用餐。 Can I have a table for

17、 two ? 有一张两个人的桌子吗? Could you please makearrangements for a dinner party of six ? 能为6个人安排就餐吗? Id like to reserve a table for five . 我要预定一张5个人的桌子。 I have a table for four under the name of Johnson . 我以约翰逊的名字订了一张4人的桌子。 I would like a nonsmoking table for two . 我想在禁烟区要一张两人的桌子。 Excuse me , is that table

18、vacant ? 打扰了,请问这是空桌吗?3 My friend will be along shortly . 我的朋友一会就到。 Im expecting someone . 我在等人。 4 Can I have the menu ? / Could you please give me the menu? / Bring me the menu , please .5 Can / May I take your order now ? 现在可以点菜了吗? Are you ready to order now ? / Would you like to order now ? 您现在准备点

19、菜了吗? Would you like a drink before your meal ?/ Would you like a drink to start with ? Would you care for a drink beforeyou order ? 点菜之前您要喝点什么吗? Would you like anything to drink ? 您想喝点什么吗? Do you need a few minutes ( to decide what you want ? 你是不是想再等几分钟(决定你要什么?) 6 Yes , Id like to have / try some 是的

20、,我想尝尝 Ill try / have 是的,我想尝尝 Id like my steak rare / medium / well-done . 我想我的牛排五分/七分/全熟。 We need a couple more minutes to decide ./ We need a few moreminutes to decide . /We need a couple more minutes to decide . 我们要待会再点。 Im not ready to order yet . 我还没准备好点菜。 I havent figured out what I want yet .

21、我还没想好吃什么。 I havent decide yet . 我还没想好。 I cant decide . Whats your recommendation ? / What would you suggest ? 你推荐什么菜? What do you recommend ? 你推荐什么菜? Whats good today ? 今天有什么好菜? What are the specials ? 今天有什么特色菜? Well , is popular and is good . 恩,很受欢迎,而且也不错。 Why dont you order for me ? 还是你帮我点吧。7 May

22、I serve your dishes , now ? 现在可以上菜了吗?8 Do you like your salad / steak / mutton-ch op ? 你的色拉牛排羊排怎么样? Yes , its nice and fresh . 是的,好吃,而且新鲜。 Its so tasty ! 味道真美! This is delicious ! 真好吃! Mine is rather tasteless ! 我的毫无味道! is out of this world ! 真是风味绝佳! Thats a great meal ! 真好吃 / 真棒! The beer is flat .

23、 啤酒走味儿了。 This is a little tough . 有点儿硬。 The sauce is lovely . 这汁不错! This meat is too fatty . 肉太肥了。 My mouth water . 我都流口水了。 9 Please try some of this . 请尝尝这个。 10 Would you like some more ? / Would you like something else ? /Dont you want to have more ? 再多吃点!Conversation In A Restaurant餐厅里的对话Hugh is

24、ordering a meal in a restaurant休正在餐厅点餐a few moments later(过了一会儿)Emma : one sparkling water埃玛:一份带汽的矿泉水。Hugh : Thanks very much休:谢谢!Emma : Are you ready to order?埃玛:您现在可以点菜吗?Hugh : Yeah I think I am actually. Could I just have the soup to start please.休:是的,可以。请先给我来一份例汤,好吗今日的例汤是什么?Emma : That's min

25、estrone, is that all right sir?埃玛:是意大利蔬菜汤,可以吗?Hugh : Yeah, that's fine, and for the main course could I have the chicken please ?休:可以。好的至于主菜,请给我一份鸡肉,好吗?Emma : Chicken.埃玛:鸡肉Hugh : And just some vegetables and some boiled potatoes please休:再来一点蔬菜和煮土豆。Emma : Boiled potatoes, OK?埃玛:煮土豆。好的。Hugh : Than

26、ks very much.休:谢谢!Emma : OK.点菜就餐的次序:找桌子 看菜单 点菜 就餐 付钱 离开Have you got a table for two, please?请问您有两个人的桌子吗?Have you booked a table?您预定餐桌了吗?Have you made a reservation?您预定了吗?smoking or non-smoking?吸烟区还是非吸烟区?Would you like something to drink?您想喝什么?Would you like to see the menu?您需要看菜单吗?点菜就餐的典型次序是:找一张桌子坐下

27、看菜单点菜就餐付钱离开。英语语言的表达基本上也是依照次顺序。“订餐”在英文中有两种说法,即 to book a table 和 make areservation 。在英国以及其它很多国家,餐厅一般划分为吸烟区和非吸烟区。一进餐厅,服务员会主动征询客人的意见,然后引领客人前往所选择的区域就餐。Expression 表达Excuse me, could I see the menu, please ?打搅一下,我能看看菜单吗?Are you ready to order?您现在可以点餐吗?first course第一道菜maincourse主菜dessert甜食Could I have the

28、bill, please?请拿账单来,好吗?How would you like to pay?请问您怎样付款?在西餐厅就餐,菜单一般由三类不同的菜别组成。the first course 或者starters 是指第一道菜,往往是汤、一小碟色拉或其它小吃。第二道菜是主菜,fish and chips 是鱼和炸土豆条,它同“roast beef and york shir pudding牛肉布丁”、“shepherds pie牧羊人馅饼”一样,都是典型的英国传统菜肴。最后一道是甜食或冷或热,但都是甜的。西方饮食习惯是先吃咸的,后吃甜的。西餐菜单名目繁多,有时不易读懂。遇到这种情况,可以请服务员

29、解释一下。An Increasing Trend 日益流行的趋势Read the text below and do the activity that follows.阅读下面的短文,然后完成练习:With only two weeks to go before Christmas, buying presents is a high priority for a lot of people. However, this year not so many people are leaving their homes to browse around the shops. These days

30、 lots of people can do their shopping in the comfort of their own home with the help of the internet. Online shopping is becoming more and more popular for a number of reasons; prices are often lower online, you dont have to queue up in busy shops and you can buy almost any product imaginable with j

31、ust a few clicks of your mouse. Computer trends are often male-dominated but this year women are expected to do more shopping on the internet than men. It seems women are now more attracted to the convenience of online shopping than they used to be. Average spending online this Christmas by women wi

32、ll rise to £240 (3360 Yuan compared to the slightly lower average of £233 for men, while the average spend per person on the high street is only £197. 70% of internet users, male and female, are now buying their Christmas gifts online. In the past a lot of people were reluctant to shop online. Many were worried about the security of entering their card details on the internet and the reliability of the internet but as shopping online has become more widespread, these worries have begun to disappear.

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