【同步演习】版八年级上册Unit2Topic3

1、Unit 2 Topic 3第一部分(考试时间： 90 分钟，满分： 100 分 )第二部分第三部分总分题号得分 .第一部分听力（听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5 分）20 分）1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _ .听句子，选择与所听句子意思相同或相近的选项。每个句子读一遍。（5 分）()6. A. He doesn tfeel happy.)7. A. He goes to school on foot.C. He walks to school.)8. A. He keeps active every day.)9. A. We should make him smoke.

2、B. He is happy.C. He feels happy.B. He goes to school by bike.B. He looks tired.C. He needs energy.B. We shouldn tmake him stop smoking.C. We should stop him smoking.()10. A. The baby stops crying.C. The baby stops to cry.B. The baby keeps crying. .听对话，填空。对话读两遍。（5 分）A: Hello! Who s11?B: This is Jane

3、. Could I12to Maria?A: Sorry, she isntin.B: Can I13?A: Yes, please.B: Our class will14on Sunday morning.A: OK, Ill15.B: Thank you, bye!11. _12. _13. _14. _15. _ .听短文，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。（5 分）()16. What does the speaker do?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A doctor.)17. Where did the speaker study during SARS da

4、ys?(A. At home.B. At school.C. At teachers homes.)18. How did the speaker study?A. Learn by himself and phoned the teachers.B. Learn on the Internet and phoned the classmates.C. Both A and B.)19. What did the speaker learn during SARS?A. How to teach himself.B. How to look after himself.C. How to te

5、ach his classmates.)20. What do the speaker learn from SARS?A. Learn the lessons by himself.B. How to play computer games.C. Keep healthy and study harder than before.第二部分基础知识运用（55 分） .单项选择。（ 10分）()1. Hello! May I speak to Mary? _A. I m Mary.B. Mary is me.(C. This is Mary speaking.D. I m speaking.)2

6、. My parents ask me _ in order to make me healthy.A. build up meB. build me upC. to build up meD. to build me up)3. Tom _ yesterday morning, but I was out.A. built up meB. built me upC. rang up meD. rang me up()4. May I ask you some questions, Dr. Wang?_A. You re welcome.B. Sure, go ahead.C. No, I m

7、 busy.D. Yes, you must.()5. Must I take part in the activity?No, you _. You re too young. You should look after yourself.A. mustn tB. don tC. cantD. don t have to()6. Who taught _ Japanese? I learned it by _.A. you; myselfB. your; myselfC. yourself; meD. yourself; myself()7. Our teachers often tell

8、us _ the net bar.A. stay away fromB. to stay away fromC. not stay away fromD. not to stay away from()8. We dontknow how to prevent the flu. Shall we ask Doctor Wang Hai for_?A. the adviceB. an adviceC. some adviceD. some advices()9. May I watch TV, Mom?I m afraid you _.A. should notB. cantC. must no

9、tD. may not()10. I have a stomachache. What should I do? You _ drink sweet water and _ eat sweet food.A. had better not; shouldn tB. should; had betterC. had better; had betterD. shouldn t; should . 情景交际。（ 5 分）在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。A: Hello! I d like to speak to Kangkang.B: 11.A: 12.B: He has a bad sto

10、macha.A: 13.How did it happen?B: He ate out for fast food with his friends yesterday. He felt terrible as soon as he came back.A: That s terrible. 14.I want to see him.B: Not far. It s on Xinhua Road. You can find it easily.A: I hope he will get better soon.B: 15. . 完形填空。（ 10 分）Avawas ill. She went

11、to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to16her tongue (舌头 ), and then hesaid,“ OKYou. can put yourtongueback now. There s 17wrongwithyou,but I mafraidyou have aproblem, you never take18. ”“ But, doctor,” Ava said,“ I don t think so.”“ Don t 19me whatyou think,” the doctor said,“ I see a lot of people

12、20you. None of them getany exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least20 minutes a day.”“ Doctor, you don t understand,” Ava said,“ I take enough exercise every day.”“ I don t want to21any excuses,” the doctor said,ou must find“Ytim

13、e22exercise. If you don t,youwill get23 and have health problems.”“ But I walk every day.” Ava said.“ Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk24 meters to the bus stop from your house,from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. Tha

14、t s not a realwalk. I m talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day.”“ Would you please25me, doctor?” Ava said,“ I m a postwoman. I walk for nearly seveneveryhoursday. ”For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said, “ Can I see your tongue again?”()16. A. put awayB. p

15、ut downC. put outD. put up()17. A. somethingB. nothingC. someD. anything()18. A. exercisesB. medicineC. medicinesD. exercise()19. A. tellB. sayC. askD. speak()20. A. seemB. likesC. likeD. seems()21. A. hearB. sayC. findD. look for()22. A. aboutB. forC. inD. with()23. A. thinB. strongC. fatD. healthy

16、()24. A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few()25. A. to hearB. hearC. to listen toD. listen to .阅读理解。（ 30 分）（ A ）Two years ago ,the H7N9 virus (病毒 ) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed thatmost people who were infected( 被感染 ) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered fro

17、m a fever or a cough.Don t be afraid it s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect(保护 )yourself when it comes.Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use thetoilet( 厕所 ), and after you touch animals, becaus

18、e your hands may carry viruses.Cover your nose and mouth. When someone (某人 ) sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as faras one meter through the air, so you r standdabetteproper distance ( 距离 ) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of pa

19、per when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.Wear a mask( 口罩 ). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don t washyour hands often, it s no use wearing a mask. And it s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.Do sports often. Exercises will help

20、make your body strong enough to resist the virus.()26.When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?(A In 2014. B In 2015. C In 2012. )27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?D. In 2013.A Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.B You should cover your mouth and no

21、se with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.C Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.(D It s very easy to be infected with the virus.)28.How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?A Four.B Three.C Five. Six.()29.What does the underlined word“ resist” mea

22、n in Chinese?A 抵抗B传播C感染D接受()30.What s the main idea of this passage?A It tells us how to wash hands.B It tells us why we should use masks.C It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.D It tells us what H7N9 virus is.（ B）November 8, 2015Dear Cindy,I m sorry to hear

23、that Bird Flu ( 禽流感 ) is very serious in some parts of the world and somepeople have got the flu. We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from the disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it?Please write to me soon.Yours,BettyDecember 2, 2015Dear Betty,I think B

24、ird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease.Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease

25、.* Do morning exercises every day.* Open the windows in the morning.* Wash hands very often.* Eat more vegetables and less meat.* Go to bed early.I think these are good for our health. Do you think so?Yours,Cindy根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()31. From the letter we know Cindy comes from _.A. CanadaB. the USAC. Chi

26、naD. Japan()32. Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _.A. whether ( 是否 ) Cindy got Bird FluB. how to keep away from Bird FluC. when Bird Flu began to spreadD. how Bird Flu spread in Cindy s country()33. A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _.A. we don t have better doctors or nursesB. Bird Flu is serious

27、C. some places are still poorD. birds with the germs will carry germs to other places()34. What does the underlined word “ solve mean”in Chinese?A. 解决B. 分析C. 通告D. 治愈()35. From Cindy s letter, we know _ is bad for our health.A. washing hands very oftenB. going to bed late every dayC. eating more vege

28、tables and less meatD. opening the windows in the morning（ C）There are many kinds of after-school activities in the world.SwimmingSwimming can give students physical exercise and it can help to keep heart and lungs healthy. It is a good way to keep fit.Art or music classesJust remember that it is no

29、t about howyou draw, sing or play an instrument. The most importantthing is that you can get a chance to express something about yourself.Team sportsThere are many kinds of team sports: basketball, football, baseball, etc. you like best. It can help you learn skills and also help you learn teamwork.

30、 friends when you relax yourself.What after-school activities do you often take part in?阅读短文内容，完成任务。You had better find a team sport Of course, You can make many任务一：判断正（T）误（ F）。()36.If you want to have a music class as an after-school activity, you must be good at it.()37.Team sports can make you le

31、arn teamwork.任务二：在文中处选择适当单词，使句意通顺。()38. A. fastB. wellC. highD.clearly任务三：将处句子翻译成中文。39. _任务四：回答问题。Why is swimming a good way to keep fit?40. _第三部分 写作（ 25 分） . 词汇。（ 10 分）(A) 根据句意及汉语提示填空。1. We should exercise to _ us _ ( 增强体质 ).2. We should do something to prevent it from _ ( 发生 ).3. He isn tin. You c

32、an leave a _ (留言 ).4. Eating meat too much can bring a lot of _ ( 脂肪 ).5. We should say _ (不 ) to smoking.(B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6. The kids canttake care of _ (them).7. _ (final), our team won.8. What causes the _ (ill)?9. Did you enjoy _ (you) in the party yesterday, Bill?10. The workers are _ (build

33、) a school. . 句型转换。（ 5 分）11. We must clean the classroom every day. （同义句转换） We must _ the classroom _ every day.12. It took me two days to finish the book. （同义句转换） I _ two days _ the book.13. You should eat an apple every day. （对画线部分提问）_ _ you do every day?14. May I ask you some questions, Miss Wang

34、? （对问句作出回答） Sure, go _.15. They have to get up early every day. （改为一般疑问句）_ they _ _ get up early every day? .书面表达。（ 10 分）近年来，传染性疾病不断发生，威胁人类的健康。例如有2003 年的非典，2009 年的甲型H1N1流感，2012 年的 H5N2 高致病性禽流感， 2013 年 3 月底在上海和安徽两地首先发现为了使自己保持健康， 远离疾病，我们在日常生活中应该怎样保持健康呢？请你以Flu 为题，根据提供的信息和要求写一篇短文。内容要点 :H7N9 型禽流感。作为中学生，P

35、rotect Ourselves from the生活饮食方面：如果发烧、咳嗽，尽快就医。（as.as possible）不要害怕疾病， 睡眠充足 ,多锻炼； (be afraid of)个人卫生方面：Protect Ourselves from the Flu要求： 1词数 80 左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。Protect Ourselves from the FluThe infectious disease influences our daily life and health._听力材料Unit 2 To

36、pic 3 . 听句子 ，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. (W:) May I ask you a question?2. Tom likes playing computer games on the Internet.3. A car accident happened to Li Lei yesterday.4. The sick man needs first aid.5. He walks to school instead of riding a bike. . 听句子，选择与所听句子意思相同或相近的选项。每个句子读一遍。6. He feels unhappy.7. He ri

37、des to school instead of walking.8. He is always full of energy.9. We should prevent him from smoking.10. The baby is crying all the time. . 听对话，填空。对话读两遍。M: Hello! Who s speaking?W: This is Jane. Could I speak to Maria?M: Sorry, she isn t in.W: Can I leave a message?M: Yes, please.W: Our class will

38、have a party on Sunday morning.M: OK, I ll give her the message.W: Thank you, bye! . 听短文 ，选择正确答案。短文读三遍。SARS happened in China in 2003. We had to stay at home in those days.I began to learn the lessons bymyself. I studied one of my subjects on the Internet. Usually I read English in the morning and d

39、id my homeworkin the afternoon. I phoned my teachers and classmates when I had questions in my studies. They gave me a lot ofhelp.During those days, I learned how to teach myself. Now SARS has gone, but I think I must keep healthy and study much harder than before.参考答案及解析Unit 2 Topic 3第一部分听力.1.E2.A3

40、.B4.C5.D. 6.A7. B8. A9.C 10.B . 11. speaking12. speak13. leave a message14. have a party15. give her the message. 16. B17. A18. C19. A20. C第二部分基础知识运用. 1.C在打电话时 , 介绍自己时不说I m . ., .应该用 This is . . .。2.D因为 ask sb. to do sth.是固定短语，故排除A 、 B；又因 build up 的宾语是代词，要放中间，故选 D。3. D 根据语境“打电话我不在家”可排除A 、 B；又因为 ring

41、 up 的宾语是代词，放中间，故选 D。4. B “我可以问您一些问题吗？ ”“可以 , 请讲。”只有 B 项符合表达习惯。5. Dmust 表示 “必须 ”。在句型 Must I/we ？中 ,它的否定回答一般不用No, you mustn t.要用 No, you needn 或t. No, you don t have to.6. A教某人 应用 teach sb. , 表示 “自学” , 可用 teach . . . by oneself或 learn . . . by oneself。7. B根据语境“老师要我们远离网吧”可排除C、D ；又因 tell sb. to do sth.

42、是固定短语，故选 B。8. C因为 advice 是不可数名词且所求建议又非特指故排除B、D和A选C。9. BMay I ？常用于征询对方意见、请求或许可，其否定回答根据语气常用mustn t或 can t。根据题意应选 cant。10. A 根据语境“胃差的人不宜喝甜水吃甜食” ，故选 A 。 . 11. Im sorry he is not in.12. What s wrong with him?/What happened?13. I m sorry to hear that.14. Is the hospital far from here?15. I hope so. . 16.

43、C put out“伸出”，医生要给她做检查，请她伸出舌头。17. B 从下文可知医生认为她没有病。18. D take exercise“锻炼”。19. A tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事” 。20. C like 在此是介词“像” 。21. A 根据上下文，此句应意为“我不想听任何借口”，故选 A 。22. B for 表示目的， exercise 在这里作名词用。23. C 从上文得知“你不经常锻炼就会变胖” ， get fat“变胖”。24. D a few 修饰可数名词复数， 表示肯定意义， 而 few 修饰可数名词复数， 表示否定意义， little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词，故选 D 。25. D Would you please ? 后跟动词原形 ; listen to “听 讲” 。 . (A)26.D由第一段第一句可知H7N9于两年前即2013 年入侵上海，故选D 。27.B由第四段第二句可知打喷嚏时应该用纸遮住口