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1、资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除Unit 6 Do you like bananas ? 重点词组句型及语法一、词组French fries薯条 ice cream 冰淇淋eat well 吃得好 running star跑步明星 lots of很多,healthy food健康食品 for dessert 当作甜点make a list列清单 the same as 和 , 一样like(have) +食品 +for+ 某餐”是固定句型,表示“某餐喜欢(吃 )Johns birthday 约翰的生日next week 下周 think about 考虑 want to do sth 想
2、要做某事 eating habits 饮食习惯二、句型1.I like.I don tlike.Do you like.? Yes, I do./ No, I don tWhat do you like?We/They like. We/They don tlike.Do you/they like.?Yes, we/they do. No, we/they don t.What do you/they like?He/she likes. He/she doesntlike.Does he/she like.? Yes, he/she does. No,he/she doesntWhat d
3、oes he/ she like?2.Let s do sth. That sounds+形 / Sounds+形3.David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith,about her eating habits.大卫问排球明星,辛迪·史密斯,关于她的饮食习惯的问题。同位语:一个名词对另一个名词或代词进行修饰, 限定或说明,这个名词就是同位语。 同位语与被它限定的词的格要一致,并常常紧挨在一起。如Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is interesting.(our new teacher 是 Mr. Smith 的同位
4、语,同位语和被限定的成分之间一般要用逗号隔开。)His brother John is a teacher. (John 是 brother 的同位语,同位语和被限定的成分都是单个单词,同位成分之间不用逗号隔开。 )三、 语法 -名词(可数名词变复数规则)和动词(第三人称单数形式)名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。1、不可数名词:表示的事物,其数量不可以数清或者难以数清。不可数名词用法上有两大特点:没有复数形式; 不能用不定冠词a / an 基数词、 many 修饰。如: broccoli 花椰菜 ice cream冰激凌 salad 色拉 food 食物 chicken 鸡肉 rice 米饭 m
5、ilk 牛奶 tea 茶 water 水 orange 橙汁 glass 玻璃 cotton 棉花 steel 钢铁 silk 丝绸 paper纸 gold 金 silver 银 information 信息 news 新闻 furniture 家具( a piece of furniture 一件家具 a lot of furniture 许多家具)2、可数名词:表示的事物,其数量可以数清。可数名词用法上的特点:有单数、复数两种形式 ; 能用不定冠词 a / an 、基数词、 many 修饰可数名词变复数规则1)一般情况 +s2)以 s,x,sh,ch 结尾的名词 +es3)以辅音字母加y
6、结尾的名词变y 为 i+es4)以 o 结尾的名词 +es ( negroes 黑人 hero potato tomato) 黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和马铃薯4) 不规则的,请记忆。manmen 男人 woman women 女人 postman postmen 邮递员 Englishman Englishmen 英国人 Frenchman法国人 American Americans 美国人Chinese Chinese 中国人 Japanese Japanese 日本人 people people 人 deer deer 鹿word 可编辑资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除sheep shee
7、p 绵羊tooth teeth 牙齿 foot feet 脚child childrenwife wives knife knives leaf leaves wolf wolves half halves(妻子用刀把树叶和狼砍成两半 )动词变成第三人称单数形式1)一般情况 +s2)以 s,x,sh,ch 结尾的动词 +es3)以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词变y 为 i+es四、辨析1、like = enjoy “喜欢”enjoy/like+ sth/sb ,enjoy/like to do sth ,enjoy/like doing sthlike to do sth. 表示一次或示发生的动作;
8、 like doing sth. 表示习惯性的动作注: like/ enjoy 后接可数名词,所接的可数名词一定要变成复数形式。like tomatoes 喜欢西红柿enjoy strawberries 喜欢草莓likea lot likevery much 非常喜欢。如:I like my mother a lot.My brother likes running very much.补充 : like 作介词,表示“像 一样 ”。其中 be like look like 。例如: You are like your father.你长得像你爸爸。Lucys hat looks like m
9、y cat. Lucy 的帽子看起来像我的猫。2、许多a lot of = lots of + 可数名词复数和不可数名词much + 不可数名词many+可数名词复数3、 eat 与 have 都有“吃”的意思。have = eathave breakfast /lunch/dinner 吃早饭/吃午饭/吃晚饭注: 一日三餐名词前不用冠词the a an请吃蔬菜和水果Please eat vegetables and fruit 蔬菜总是以复数形式出现eat 可用作不及物动词,后面不跟宾语。如:We eat at noon. 我们在中午吃饭。I am very strong and healt
10、hy because I eat well every day.我很结实健康因为我每天都吃得好。注意:“吃药”习惯说have(take) medicine ,不说 eat medicine一天吃三次药。Take(Have) medince three times a day.like ·for lunch 中餐喜欢 ··eat ·for breakfast 早餐吃 ··4、 How about ? 相当于 What about ? 意为 “ 怎么样?” 是一个用来征询别人的意见、向别人提建议的交际用语。 about 是介词,后跟名词、
11、代词或动词 -ing 形式。5.sure adv. (用作副词 )当然;肯定;一定.常用来回答一般疑问句,意为“当然;的确”,相当于 yes 或 certainly 。只是sure 在英国英语中较为常用,而在美国英语中常用certainly 。6.orange橙子I like oranges.橙色的 An orange is orange. 橙汁 a cup of orange7.healthy 和 health:healthy 用作形容词,意思是“身体健康的;对健康有益的”,可用来修饰名词,还可单独在句子中作表语。如:He likes healthy food.He is healthy.
12、反义词: unhealthy不健康的health 用作名词,意为“健康;健康状态”。在句中可做主语或宾语。如:His health is not good.他的健康状况不佳。word 可编辑资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除一、句型转换1、 Tom likes some fruits for lunch (一般疑问句)_ Tom _ _ fruits for lunch ?2、 I like vegetables for dinner (同上)_ _ like vegetables for dinner?3、 The running star has lots of healthy foo
13、d (否定句) .The running star_ _ lots of healthy food4、 They have a lot of chicken . ( 同上 )They _ _ a lot of chicken5、 Do you run in the morning every day ? ( 肯定回答 ) _6、 Does your friend enjoy fruits for lunch ?(否定回答 _7、 A lot of people like eating healthy food .(同义句 ) _people like _ healthy food8、 My s
14、on and daughter eat lots of broccoli and milk (同义句 ).My son and daughter eat _ broccoli _ milk二、改错1、 I like eating chichens .2、 My mother has a milk .3、 The boys bring many waters .4、 Jim eat lots of food every day5、 The peoples like sheep .6、 We eat many healthy food .7、 His son likes eats fruits .
15、8、 I like apple very much .9、 My daughter have chicken for breakfast .10、 Lots of Chineses like vegetables and fruits .中考命题一、单选1 Let s have oranges._.A That s sound good B That sound good C That s sounds good D That sounds good 2 Do you like apples?_.A Yes, I am B Yes, I do C No, I m not D No, I not
16、 3 Does your son like carrots?_.A Yes, she doesBYes, he isCNo, he doesn tD No, she doesn t4 He has _ egg and _ hamburger.A an, anB a, aCan, aD a, an5 There is a _ shop. It sells bananas, apples, pears and oranges.A vegetableB foodC fruitD drink6 Let s _ now.A to go to homeB to go homeC go to homeD g
17、o home7 What _ she have _ dinner?word 可编辑资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除A do, inB does, forC is, atD can, to8 There is some _ on the table.A tomatoB eggCchickenD banana9 There _ lots of apples on the tree.A beB amC isD are10 We need lots of _ every day A healthy foodB saladsC milksD vegetable11 Do you like Fren
18、ch fries? _.A Yes, I do B Yes, I don t C I like them very much D I don t like them 12 _ your mother _ carrots?A Do; eatB Is; eatC Does; eatD Are; eat13 Our friend _ like salad.A don tB doesn tC isn tD aren t14 Do they like hamburgers?Yes, they like _ very much.A itB themC theirD its15 My sister like
19、s English _.A a lot ofB lotC lots ofD a lot16 Her parents _ lunch at home.A doesn t have B haven t C hasn t D dont have 17 We have lots of food _ dinner. A in B at C for D on18 _ does Lucy like? Tomatoes.A HowB WhatCWhereD Why19 Aunt Li likes _ bananas.A eatB eatingC eatsD eatting20 Ask and answer t
20、he question about _.A what he like B what he likes C what does he like D what do he likes 二、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1 There are some _( tomato) in the basket.2 Do you like French _ ( fry ) ?3 She _( have) ice cream for dessert.4 _( health) food is important.5 She _( do not) play sports.6 _ your mother _ ( wat
21、ch) TV every day?7 The little girl likes _ ( strawberry) a lot.8 Lots of children like _ ( play) football.9 Chicken _ ( be) very delicious.10 My daughter _ ( go) to school from Monday to Friday.三、句型转换1. Emma and Paul like salad.( 改一般疑问句)2. My grandparents have many nice pictures.( 改否定句 )word 可编辑Favo
22、rite meal lunch breakfast supper资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除3. My uncle has hamburgers for lunch.( 改一般疑问句 )4. My good friend likes apples and oranges.( 对划线部分提问 )5. His family like vegetables very much.( 对划线部分提问 )四、完形填空My brother1a middle school student.2name is Li Bin. He is in _3 , No.14 Middle School. Ther
23、e are4girls and thirty boys in his class.Theyhave four5inthe morning, and three6. Theystudy Chinese, Maths,English and oth er lessons. Li Bin is7at Chinese. But he isn t good at English.They8like English. Andthey like9Englishteacher, too. Theyread and writeEnglish every day. I think they10study it w
24、ell.() 1 A isB amC areD Be() 2 A SheB HerC He D His() 3 A Grade 2, Class 2B Class and Grade 2C2 Class, 2 GradeD Class 2, Grade 2() 4 A twelve-eightB twenty-eightC. twenty eightD eight twenty() 5 A class B a lessonC classesDlesson() 6 A in the morningB in the afternoonC at morningD at afternoon() 7 A
25、 wellB fineC nice Dgood() 8 A lookB dontC allD can() 9 A theyB theirC themD theirs() 10 A canB cantC areD dont五、阅读下列短文,回答问题My name is Windy. I'm thirteen years old. I like sports very much. I have a basketball and a football at home. They are under my desk .I often( 经常 )play balls with my friend
26、s. I like vegetables. I have tomatoes and carrots for lunch. I like ice cream, too. My parents are doctors.They like watching soccer games on TV.Answer the questions:1. What does Windy like?2. What does he often do with his friends?3. What are his parents?4. What do they like to do?5. What does he o
27、ften have for lunch?六、书面表达假如下表显示的是你三餐喜爱的食谱,请以 “My favorite food 为”题写一段话, 不得少于4 句。Favorite foodhamburger, cola, French fries, rice coffee, chickensalad, vegetables, meat, broccoli, dessert一、 DBCCC/DBCDA/ACBBD/DCBBC二、 1 tomatoes2 fries3has4 Healthy5 doesnt6 Doeswatch7strawberries8 playing9 is10 goes.单
28、项选择 :16-20: ACCCC21-25: DCBBD26-30: BDCAAword 可编辑资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除1. What s Alan Smith s first name? - His first name is _.A. AlanB. SmithC. Alan SmithD. Mr Smith2. Do you have a TV? - Yes, I _.A. amB. haveC. doD. like3. Where is Kate? - Sorry, I _.A. not knowB. am not KateC. dontknowD. doesntknow4. _! Is this your pencil case? - No, it isn t.A. SorryB. I m sorryC. Excuse meD. Hello5
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