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1、小作文1:投诉信Dear_,I am . (自我介绍 I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_.The reason for my dissatisfaction is _(总体介绍。 In the first place,_(抱怨的第一个方面。 In addition,_(抱怨的第二个方面。 Under these circumstances, I find it _(感觉 to _(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果。I appreciate it very much if you

2、 could_(提出建议和请求, preferably _(进一步的要求, and I would like to have this matter settled by _(设定解决事情最后期限。Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerelyLi Ming2:询问信Dear _,I am _(自我介绍。 I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information

3、regarding_.(要询问的内容First of all, what are _?(第一个问题 Secondly, when will_?(第二个问题 Thirdly, is _?(第三个问题I would also like to inquire _(将最重要的问题单独成段。 Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter

4、will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerelyLi Ming3:请求信Dear_,I am writing to formally request to_(请求的内容The reason for _is that_(给出原因。I_, so I _(给出细节I would also like to request _(提出进一步的要求。 I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any q

5、uestions, do not hesitate to contact me at_(电话号码。 I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerelyLi Ming4:道歉信Dear _,I am truly sorry that_(道歉的原因。The reason is that _(介绍原因 Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.Yours since

6、relyLi Ming5:感谢信Dear_,I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for _(感谢的原因。 If it had not been for your assistance in _(对方给你的具体帮助, I fear that I would have been_(没有对方帮助时的后果。Every one agrees that it was you who_(给出细节。Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.

7、Yours sincerelyLi Ming6:建议信Dear _,You have asked me for my advice with regard to _, and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions:_(建议的内容I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this m

8、atter with you to further details.Good Luck with your_(祝愿Yours sincerelyLi Ming7:求职信Dear Sir or Madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertisedin_(报纸名称of_(广告发布时间。Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a _(工作名称。 In th

9、e one hand,_(第一个原因。 On the other hand,_(另一个原因。Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _ (电话号码Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerelyL

10、i Ming8:邀请信Dear_,There will a _(内容 at/in_(地点on_(时间。 We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at _(具体时间。 This will be followed by a _(进一步的安排。 At around_(时间,_ (另一个安排I really hope you can make it. RSVP before _(通知你的最后期限Yours sincerelyLi Ming大作文It seems to me that the cartoo

11、nist is sending a message about _(图画主题, which is _(进一步的说明。 He seems to be sayingthat_(给出细节。 In my opinion, _(个人阐述。This simple picture is a wake up call for _(所涉群体,如the whole of the human race。 Therefore, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to put an end to _(问题所在。 One the one hand, we m

12、ust _ (建议一。 It is clear that the drawer of the illustration is urging us to _ (进一步说明。 On the other hand, _(建议二 Only in this way can we_(展望前景。The chart gives us an overall picture of the _(图表主题。 The first thing we notice is that_(图表最大特点。 This means that as_, _(进一步说明。We can see from the statistics giv

13、en that _(图表细节一。 After ving_(细节一中的第一个变化, the _Ved+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化。 The figures also tells us that_(图表细节二。(数据位置,如In the second column, we can see that _accounts for _(进一步描述。Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that_(结论。 The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that_(给出原因。 / It

14、is high time that we Ved(发出倡议Recently the issue of whether or not_(讨论话题 has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public. There are two major arguments that can be made for_. For one thing, _can bring _ to_ (优点一。 For another, it is widely hold that people usually _when_(优点二。But w

15、e must not lose sight of the fact that there are also drawbacks to_, among which are _(列举缺点。 For instance, it can be _to _(举例说明。 In addition, many people find it _(形容词 to _(第二个缺点When asked to _, I tend to _. This is because I_(原因一。 Furthermore, _(原因二。 Finally,_(原因三。The effects _ has produced on_ can

16、 be boiled down to two major ones.First , _(影响一。 More importantly, _ (影响二。 Hence, I believe that we will see a _(提出展望/ Nevertheless, I do not think we will see a _(或反面展望There are numerous reasons why _, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. The first is that the more(比较级

17、_, the more (比较级。 In addition, we all aGREe that_(第二个原因You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.Chinese-Speaking ContestJanuary 19, 2008To improve students ability to speak C

18、hinese and enrich after-class activities,the Students Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese-speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (26 Januaryat the Students Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the

19、 monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.the Students UnionDepartment of Chinese Language and Literaturethe cartoons vividly depict people in expandi

20、ng numbers are engaged in open and rampant cheating in business. In the first drawing, a boy has no courage to have dinner in front of delicious foods in that there may exist pesticide pollution or poisonous elements in the foods. In the second picture, the administrative office, salesmen, breeding

21、families and forage shops are laughing at the hanging of a poisonous duck.Professional dishonesty has a very damaging effect. In the first place, since cheating in business reveals the moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weaknessof those businessmen who engage in it, the dishonest practice wi

22、ll ultimately exerts a perverse influence on the whole society. In the second place, it not only puts honest businessmen at a competitive disadvantage, encouraging those who did not cheat to adopt similar practices later, but undermines the very foundation of professional ethics in business.It is of

23、ten painful to impose sanctions in a specific case. But it is worthwhile. For one thing, to eliminate professional dishonesty thoroughly, serious forms of punishment for a willful offensea suspension of the offender from businessshould be applied. For another, since the incentives to engage in cheat

24、ing in business are mainly due to a lack of adequate precautions, drastic actions should be taken to prevent one form of cheating or another.Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has frien

25、ds visiting and has parties in the room.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term. You would prefer a single room. Explain your reasons.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation. I wo

26、uld prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommates inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy part

27、ies.To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will aGREe that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single

28、 room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.Yours sincerely,Li MingIn recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. As is vividly depicted in the picture, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on l

29、ine, either to entertain ourselves o r to meet the worksneeds. Actually on-line visiting has become a routine activity in our everyday life. However, it seems rather ironic to use a chain instead of normal wire to connect with the mouse in this picture. The exaggerative and impressive portrayal has

30、subtly revealed the duality of the relationship between man and Internet.Discussion on the duality has become very popular in newspapers or in peoples chats. On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life. People from all walks of life are be

31、nefiting considerably from its powerful function of information communication. But on the other hand, a GREat many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle. Cyber-living resembles the experience of looking constantly into a kaleidoscope w

32、hich displays both colored patterns and illusions. Such a waste of time inevitably leads to their failure in their life and work.Accordingly, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. For one thing, college students in expanding numbers get on line

33、every day to learn the news, to study English by registering for web courses, to exchange information through e-mails with their net friends and to download their favorite music, FLASH, film and pictures. Being veteran on-line shoppers, they frequently purchase books, CDs at much lower prices. For a

34、nother, once indulged in the fictitious world, people can barely concentrate on real life. Consequently, many students just chat on line or play computer games immoderately everyday, skipping many essential classes. After all, Internet is invented to enrich our life, to connect you and me, and to im

35、prove the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.the pictures symbolically illustrate pollution is becoming increasingly serious around the globe. In the first cartoon, a man is scorching the earth on a chimney. In the second one, a famous ancient Chinese poet, Wang Bo is astonis

36、hed by the heavy smoke poured by chimneys into the air and dirty river polluted by a factory. We are informed that “the autumn river is the same color with the sky”。the drawer is sending a message about the significance of the need for everyone to fight against the danger of environmental pollution.

37、 There is no denying that the industry is indications of civilization, proGREss and development. Unfortunately, as industry develops, so will the number of factories, and the amount of industry pollutants. We are so development-oriented that we almost can sacrifice our blue sky and pure water in ord

38、er to obtain a little material gain.As a consequence, it is imperative for us to take drastic actions. On the onehand, the factories should be equipped with devices which can dispose of waste gas and water so as to prevent them from polluting our planet. On the other hand, there should be an increas

39、ingly loud voice from the public for firm actions against poisonous gas sent off and unhealthy water polluted by factories.Directions:A. Title: Air TravelB. Time limit: 40 minutesC. Word limit: about 200 wordsD. Your essay should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2.E. Your essay should be based on

40、the information given below.现在许多人愿意乘飞机旅行。随着我国民航事业的迅速发展,全国各大城市兴建了许多现代化的机场。乘飞机旅行有许多长处(方便、快捷、省时、舒适等;但是,空中旅行也有许多不足之处(机票价格贵,有的旅客不适应空中旅行,常常感到身体不适,甚至有人还担心发生空难。请你简单阐述上述两个方面。最后请你说明你的看法。( Composition for reference only Many people prefer to travel by air. This is because air travel has some advantages. In the

41、 first place, airplane, the miracle created by man, is the fastest means of transport. It takes the least time for one to travel by air from one place to another. Secondly, traveling by air is convenient and comfortable. Friendly air hostesses are affectionate and considerate. They look after passen

42、gers all the way to their destinations. Moreover, on long distance flights there are films and music for people to entertain themselves.As a popular saying goes,“Everything has two sides .” The same is true of air travel. It has some disadvantages, too. For one thing, air travel costs a GREat deal.

43、The average Chinese are not rich enough to afford expensive air fares. So they prefer to take trains, which save a lot of money. For another, although passengers are assured of their safety, they are still worried about it during the journey because flying always involves more or less risk.As far I

44、am concerned , the advantage mentioned above exceed the disadvantages. If I were given choice between traveling by train, I would certainly prefer the former. For me, time is money and it is the most important thing I have to take into consideration whatever I do. (216 words人与人关系疏远Having captured ou

45、r attention,the picture vividly betrays the fact that two dogs are talking about why their masters,who live opposite the corridor ihe same building for such a long time,have never spoken to each other. Simple as it is,the drawing set us sinking in awfully. Accordingly,what this far-reaching picture

46、depicts witnesses a common phenomenon in todays society:Pets,rather than people around them,play an important part in their daily life. It goes without saying that its symbolic message that indifference among people should be cleared up,has gone beyond the picture itself.Why do we lay much emphasis

47、upon this?Several points analyzed below might equip us with the deeper understanding of what we head for. For one thing,the great mobility of people make it difficult to sustain long intimate relationships. For another,people today are too busy and exhausted to start and keep serious long-term relat

48、ionships. And above all,modern means of entertainment and communication,such as TV,the internet,and mobile phones,etc.make people spend for less time actually interacting with people around them. Consequently,no issue stands as critical to build up the society in harmony as clear up indifferent amon

49、g people.Judging from what has been argued above,we have come to recognize that the harms arising from indifference has been,like the pandoras box, the crippling force of establishing our ideal society. It is,therefore,imperative that effective steps should be made to narrow and bridge the gap among

50、 people. On one hand,the government should make relevant laws and regulations to establish the society where people live in harmony. On the other hand, people should enhance the awareness of caring each other. Only by undergoing these measures,can we make our society,where people,even not knowing ea

51、ch other,help among them appeal to everyone. Also,I do reckon that we human beings can solve this problem,and we will have a bright future.文章结构一、文章结构用词表达1.分点一:分层论证Basic to any understanding of the benefits we can get from_ is that_/ First and foremost;On one hand_, On the other hand_;Besides/ Whats

52、more/ In addition;First of all/to begin with/above all;In the second place/in the second instance;Last but not least/in summary;这一段主要说理,在分论点里可以加一些小的例子细节,重点是要用一些精华句子!2.分点二:举例论证Further lending credence to my position is that_ (简单阐述/例子字不够就多讲点废话/I can think of no better illustration than the example of(

53、典型例子/ A case in point is that(不是很典型_,.some expert pionts out that./take . in instance./according to the investigation conducted this year indicates that./(推荐,为神马,因为句子长,废话多 some statistics expose that.一句话总结例子:As a result,强调句/倒装句/表利弊的句型/反面论证如果没有会怎样。3.让步段:Agree or disagree: Admittedly,_,to some extent,

54、 may directly or indirectly _ /has its undeniable detriments.For instance, _However, the valuable merits of_ considerably overshadow the drawbacks/ on no account_./(经典正反对比结构二选一:Admittedly, BB also has certain merits which deserve some words here. For example, _(字数不够就多讲点However,BB 的缺点或AA也可以做到. Compared with AA, (which 可以总结所有优点或针对BB的一方面, it pales

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