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1、名词性从句专项练习I. 从句翻译练习(主要是名词性从句)1. 关键的是你有没有尽力去完成这个任务。matters isyou have tried to finish the task.2. 令我惊异的是通过努力有这么多人打破了世界纪录。surprised me isso many people broke the world record with efforts.3. 令我高兴的是我一直梦想的学校,复旦大学录取了我。makes me happy iI was admitted to Fuda n Universi I dreamed of.4. 明天会不会举行运动会取决于明天的天气如何。t
2、he sports meeti ng will be held tomorrow depe nds onthe weather is like.5. 他没有准时出席会议的原因是他遇到交通堵塞了。The reasonhe didn ' t attend the meeting washe had been caught in a traffic jam.6. 他在会议上对这次事故的原因解释是有人玩忽职守。The reas onhe expla ined at the meet ing wassome one n eglected his duty.7. 这就是他如何处理这件事的,这使我很
3、担心。ishe deals with it,made me worried.8 .作为学生,我们应该对老师所说的多加注意而且好好利用我们所有的一切。stude nts, we should pay more atte nti on toteachers said and make full use of we have.9. 选一个你最喜欢的吧(来自简明英汉词典)Chooseof them you like best.10. 请把奖品给先来的人。Please give the prize tocomes first.11. 孩子长大后,要鼓励他们做力所能及的家务。When childre n
4、grow up, they should be en couraged to dohousework they can do.12. 毫无疑问政府会采取措施来阻止疾病的蔓延。(doubt)There is no doubtthe gover nment will take measures to preve nt the disease from spreadi ng.13. 据报道,到目前为止,已经有 91个老人死于流感。(It)reportedso far 91 old pers ons have died in the flu.14. 我们将在何时何地讨论这个问题还没决定。andwe &
5、#39;ldiscuss the problem(not decide).15. 人类不可能受机器人的控制。(There is no possibility)There is no possibilityhuma n beings will ever be con trolled by robots16. 现在我们要做的最重要的事是保护那些正受到灭绝威胁的野生动物。(threaten)is the most importa nt thi ng for us to do is to protect the wild ani malsare being threate ned with ext i
6、nction.17. 他不爱你,与我无关。he does n'tlove you is none of my bus in ess. (He does n 'love you, which is none of.)18. 空气之于人就如同水之于鱼一样重要。Air is to uswater is to fish.19. 书和我的关系正如同水和植物的关系。water is to the pla nt,are books to me.II. 用it句型改写或完成下列句子:1. He seems not to be willing to make a further comment
7、on it.he is un willi ng to make a further comme nt on it.2. You have drunk so much coffee. You can't fall asleep.is no wonderyou can 'fall asleepyou have drunk so much.3. (estimate) that a roun d-trip flight to Mars would take more tha n ayear and a half.4. He happe ned to have done the simi
8、lar exercises before.sohe had done the similar exercises before.5. He is going to take the train all the way to Moscow and it is true.he is going to take the train all the way to Moscow.6. All matter is made up of atoms and this is a well-known fact.a well-k nown factall matter is made up of atoms.7
9、. Can this material be used in our factory? It is still a question.still a questi onthis material can be used in our factory.8. Their suggesti on is reas on able to a certa in degree and this has bee n proved.It(prove) that their suggestio n is reas on able to a certa in degree.9. He had never been
10、abroad and was not an overseas Chinese at all.用 turn out 改写)that he had n ever bee n abroad and was not an overseas Chin ese at all.10. When does the next train leave for Tibet? I don 'tknow whether it has been announced.(announce) whe n the n ext trai n leaves for Tibet?11. Whether a new produc
11、t sells well depe nds on its quality.depe nds on its qualitya new product sell well.12. People say this wild plant is rich in vitamins. (用 It 改写)that this wild pla nt is rich in / contains / has a lot of vitam ins.13. Don't takefor gran tedall the problems can be solved through a discussi on.14.
12、 We thinkvery importantevery citize n should have good mann ers.15. We have madeclearsmok ing does more harm to females.16. I will see toeveryth ing is carried out as pla nn ed. (=make sure that)III. 将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句(八年级)。1. These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.He saidthese flowersfrom Guan
13、 gdo ng.2. Light travels faster tha n sound. My teacher told me.My teacher told melightfaster tha n sound.3. There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn 'tknow.Jack did n 'tk nowtherea meeti ng in five days.4. Can they speak Fren ch? I want to know.I want to knowFren ch.5. Are the childr
14、en playing games? Tell me.Tell methe childre ngames.6. Have you fini shed your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.Mr. Zhao asked Ma Ganghomework yet.7. How many people can you see in the picture? Who kno ws?Who knowsin the picture?8. Where did she park her car? Do you know?Do you knowher car?9. Wh
15、at does he ofte n talk about? The girl won dered.The girl won deredofte nabout.10. Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don 'know.I don ' t knowat the door so loudly.11. Does he still live in that street? I don't know.I don't knowhe stillin that street.12. What's his n ame? I ask
16、ed him.I asked him what.13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.Please tell me.14. Do they want fried chicke n? He asked the boys.He asked the boystheyfried chicke n.15. Was the watch made in Shan ghai? I don't know.I don't knowthe watchmade in Shan ghai.IV. 句型转换(八年级)。1. “ Do you want
17、 to try it? ” Tom's mother asked him.(同义句 尸Tom's mother asked himto try it.2. I think this is a good idea.(改为否定句)宀Ithisa good idea.3. Lucy has n't decided which trousers to buy.(改为复合句)宀Lucy has n't decidedbuy.4. I don't know how I can get to the hospital.(改为简单句)宀I don't knowt
18、o the hospital.5. I don 'suppose they will come,?(改为反意疑问句 )V. 句型转换一1. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.(改为宾语从句)Please tell me.2. What does she do? Do you know?(改为宾语从句)Do you knowshe?3. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys.(改为宾语从句)He asked the boystheyfried chicke n.4. Was the
19、watch made in Shanghai? I don 'know.(改为宾语从句)I don 'knowthe watchmade in Shanghai.5. He won 'come. I think.(变为复合句)Ithink hecome.6. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know.( 改为宾从)Li Lei wants to knowPeterthere the day before.7. Is the earth round? The little boy asked.(改为宾语从句)T
20、he little boy askedthe earthround.8. The earth moves around the sun. The teacher said.(改为宾语从句 )The teacher saidthe eartharound the sun.9. Are you hungry? My mother asked me.(改为宾语从句)My mother asked mehun gry.10. Why hasn'she come yet? Nobody knows.(改为宾语从句)Nobody knowscome yet.VI.句型转换二1. Lucy hasn
21、 'decided which trousers to buy.(改为复合句 )Lucy hasn 'decidedbuy.2. I don 'know how I can get to the hospital.(改为简单句)I don 'knowto the hospital.3. Tom ' father saw him sitting on some eggs.(改为复合句 )Tom ' father sawsitti ng on some eggs.4. Mrs. White told Tom not to throw paper on
22、 the ground.( 改为复合句)Mrs. white told Tomthrow paper on the gro und.5. Please tell me where we show our tickets.(改为简单句,保持原意 )Please tell meshow our tickets.6. Can you tell me how I can get to the post office?(改为简单句)Can you tell me thethe post office?7. Rose doesn'tknow when they are going to repai
23、r the watch.( 简单句)Rose does n'tknowrepair the watch.8. The teacher told the boys what they should do and how they should do it.( 改为简单句 )The teacher told the boysdo anddo it.VII将下列直接引语改为间接引语。1. “wrote to my friends two days ago, ” Peter said to me.2. She said to us, Be quiet. I'm talking on t
24、he phone ”3. Have you heard from Mr. Green? ” Could you tell us?Could you tell us4. Don 'worry about your daughter, ” the doctor said to her.参考答案:I. 从句翻译练习I. What; whether 2. What; that 3. What; that; which 4. Whether; what 5. why; that6. that; that 7. This; how; which 8. As; what; what 9. which
25、ever 10. whoeverII. whatever 12. that 13. It is; that 14.Whe n; where; is not/has not bee n decided15. that 16. What; which 17.That 18. what 19. As, soII. it句型:1. It seems that he is not willing to make a further c comment on it2. It's no won der that you can't fall asleep since you have dru
26、nk so much coffee.3. It is estimated that a round-trip flight to Mars would take more than a year and a half.4. It so happe ned that he had done the similar exercises before.5. It is true that he is going to take the train all the way to Moscow.6. It is a well-known fact that all matter is made up o
27、f atoms.7. It is still a question whether this material can be used in our factory.8. It has bee n proved that their suggesti on is reas on able to a certa in degree.9. It tur ned out that he had n ever bee n abroad and was not an overseas Chin ese at all.10. Has it bee n announ ced whe n the n ext
28、train leaves for Tibet?11. It depends on its quality whether a new product sell well.12. It is said that this wild plant is rich in / contains / has a lot of vitamins.13. Don't take it for gran ted that all the problems can be solved through a discussi on.14. We think it very important that every citizen should have good manners.15. We have made it clear that smok ing does more harm to females.16. I will see to it that everything is carried out as planned.川.将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句1.that, were 2.that, travels 3.that, would be 4.if/whether they
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