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1、英语作文应用文范文及常用句式英语中大作文的要求是内容切题、表达清楚、文字连贯、句式多变和语言规范。小作文 考察点在信息点的覆盖、语言的准确性、文章组织的连贯性上。分为求职信、祝贺信、道歉信、询问信、推荐信、感谢信、邀请信、辞职信等多种应用 文。每个类别都有相对固定的语言模式,都有固定词语要求。道歉信是指因过失或疏忽做错了事,给别人带来了麻烦或损失,发觉后要立即写信给对 方赔礼道歉时写的信件。道歉是一种礼貌,道歉信要写得坦率,诚恳。道歉信通常包括三部分内容: 1、表示歉意,道歉的原由; 2、出现差错的原因,提出弥 补措施; 3、请求原谅。 语言要诚挚, 解释的理由要真实。 好的道歉信不仅会取得对

2、方的谅解, 还会增进彼此的感情。写作三步曲:表示歉意T说明具体原因、提出补救办法T再次致歉,希望得到理解。注意: 理由要尽量合理,违反生活常识将导致扣分;尽量提供一个合适的补救办法,使行文更 加顺畅。范文解析:directions: you were unable to attend mr. smiths examination on internationalbusiness english writing because you got sick that morning. write a letter to express the reasons for not being able t

3、o attend it and apologize.write the letter with no less than 100 words. do not sign your own name at end of the letter. use wang hua instead. do not write the address.dear mr. smith,i am indeed very sorry that i missed the examination on international business english writing you gave last friday. i

4、 feel awful about it and want you to know what happened that day.i suddenly fell sick early that morning and my parents had to send me to the hospital. please find enclosed a copy of the medical bill.sincerely yours,wang hua常用句式:1 、 i am writing to apologize for ? /i am writing to say sorry for 我写这封

5、信是因 ? 向你致歉。2 、 i would like to give you my apology for?对于 ?我向你道歉。3 、 please accept my sincere apology for?关于 ?请接受我真诚的道歉。4 、 i am indeed very sorry for what i said/did, but believe i had no intention to?对于我说的话 / 做的事,我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信,我并非故意要 ?5 、 please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.请原谅我说话欠妥。6 、

6、 i feel awfully sorry about it and want you to know what happened. 为此我感到非常内疚,所以想告诉你实情。7 、 please accept my apologies for my oversight.请原谅我的疏忽。8 、 please allow me to say sorry again. 请允许我再次表示歉意。9 、i sincerely hope you can understand my situation/thinkin myposition and acceptmy apologies.我真心希望你能理解我的处境

7、 / 设身处地地为我考虑,并接受我的道歉。10 、 once again, im sorry for any inconvenience caused/you have sustained. 对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。 小错道歉april 20, 2010dear peter,i am writing to you to apologize for the abrupt way i departed just after the exams finished. it was terribly rude of me to have left without saying good-bye t

8、o you. the fact is that i was so excited when i learned i had passed the exams with high marks that i couldn t wait to get home and tell my parents. iam sure you willunderstand my feelings. please accept my sincere apology, and with you a really happy holiday.yours truthfully,fiona 约会取消的道歉april 20,

9、2010dear fiona,i am sorry i missed seeing you yesterday. i know that you must have been disappointed. i also feel worried and anxious in my heart. the fact is that my manager at the last moment asked me to prepare an urgent plan while i could not get to a phone to call you and yesterday i have worke

10、d late until about 8:30 p. m. i am terribly sorry. however, i would like to ask you out this weekend to make up for yesterday.please give me a chance and i am waiting for your reply.sincerely yours,amelia 点评:本类的主要思路是:我错过约会很抱歉,我的原因是,我此信道歉的同时希望可 以改日和你再见,再约时间见面。 未能赴约的道歉april 20, 2010dear fiona,please a

11、ccept the small gift i am sending you as a token of my best wishes for your happy birthday.sincerely yours,amelia 邀请信包括宴会、舞会、晚餐、聚会、婚礼等各种邀请信件,形式上大体分为两种:一 种为正规的格式 (formal correspondence) ,亦称请柬;一种是非正式格式 (informal correspondence), 即一般的邀请信。邀请信是在形式上不如请柬那样正规,但也是很考究。 书写时应注意:课1. 邀请朋友共进午餐 inviting a friend to

12、 informal lunch2. dear zhang ying:affectionately yours,li ming亲爱的 张营 :您能在 5 月 5日星期五中午 12点钟 来吃午饭吗?我侄女 玛丽 正在我们家中作客, 我想您会乐于见到她的。 她是个漂亮而聪明的女孩子, ?同她在一起是很使人高兴的! 约翰 和简也到这里来,也许在饭后我们能 开个舞会 ,说好,一定得来呀!2. 邀请朋友同他们不认识的人一起共进晚餐 inviting friends to supper with the strangers 考同济大学四平路dear susan:we re planning supper a

13、t six; that will give us a nice long evening to talk. if i don t hear from you before then, i ll be expecting you on the twelfth!affectionately yours,li ming亲爱的 苏珊 :我知道您对 油画 是有兴趣的,所以我相信您对林顿夫妇也会感兴趣。他们将在 10 月 12 日(下星期日) 来吃饭,我们很希望您和瓦尔特也能同来。 林顿夫妇 是那么好的一对夫妻。 我们是去年夏天在 伦敦认识的。他们集有 各个不同 时期精美的油画作品 。我知道,林顿先生在研

14、究 油画方面是颇有权威的。 我深信, 那天晚 上您和瓦尔特同他们在一起,一定会很愉快。我们准备在 6 点钟吃晚饭,这样就能有较长的时间闲谈。如果事前接不到您的回信,我 就指望你们那天到来。3. 邀请参加新厂开工典礼 invitation to opening ceremony of new factory dear mr. harrison:please confirm that you will be able to attend by advising us of your time we can arrange for you to be met. all arrangements fo

15、r your stay overnight on april 10 will, of course, be made by us at our expense.yours faithfully,li ming亲爱的 哈里森先生 :本公司新厂将于 4 月 10 日开始投产,希望能邀请 贤伉俪 来参加新厂开工典礼。 如 您所知,新厂的设立是本公司的一个里程碑, 而这正是海内外对本公司产品不断需求的结果。 我们邀请了所有对本公司的成功贡献一切力量的个人,我们相信,您一定会赏光。如您确能参加,请来函告知您抵达的时间 以便我们为您安排会晤。当然,所有安 排您在 10 日晚间 夜宿的费用,皆将由公司代您支

16、付。4. 邀请来家中小住及周末聚会 an invitation for a house and weekend party dear jane:i hope you andfred haven t any plan for the weekend of july twenty-fourthas wed like you to spend it with us at far acres. its simply beautiful herenow, with everything in bloom!there s a very good train friday night; i ve marke

17、d it in red on the timetable. it gets you here about seven-thirty which is just in time for dinner. you can get a late train backsunday night, or there s an early express that bob usually takes on monday morning.affectionately yours,li ming亲爱的 简:如果您 7 月 24日没有什么活动安排, 我希望 您和弗雷德 能同我们一起在 远庄园共 度周末,那里已经鲜花

18、遍地,现正在最美丽的时节。我想,今年我们能让 弗雷德 钓鱼钓得更快活。鱼儿比过去任何时候都爱上钓鱼。请把 钓鱼的服装带来,也别忘记带上打网球的用具,因为我们还邀约了 欧文 夫妇,我想,你们 是乐意同他们打网球的。 星期五晚上 有一班舒适的火车,我已经在火车时刻表上做了红色记号,火车大约在 7 点半钟 把你们送到这里, 正是吃晚饭时间。 星期日晚上 你们可以乘晚车回来。 或者,在 星 期一早晨 也有一班快车,就是 鲍勃 常坐的那一班车。我们希望没有什么事情会阻碍你们,我们在等待着你们光临?我知道 欧文夫妇 好盼望再次见到你们。准备乘哪一班火车,请一定告诉我们,好让 鲍勃 到车站迎接你们。5. 邀

19、请参加招待会 an invitation for a receptiondear mr. smith:it would give me/us great pleasure to have your presence at a reception in honor of the chinese delegation.the reception will be held in the the city hall, on tuesday, october the fourth. cocktails will be served promptly at six to be followed b din

20、ner at eight.i/we sincerely hope you can attend. let me/us know.sincerely yours ,li ming 篇二:应用文书信道歉信应用文 -书信 -道歉信一、文章框架1. 开门见山说明因何事道歉,表达歉意;2. 叙述具体过失,解释原因。3. 提出补救措施,请求对方谅解。二、词汇要求apologize v. to sb for sth, (give one s apology for, say sorry for, express one s regret at),apology n. , inconvenience n. ,

21、 unintentionally adv. , oversight n.( 疏忽 ) appointment, forgive v. (excuse sb for), make up三、常用句型1. 表达歉意:i am writi ng to apologize for/ say sorry for/ give my apology for/ express myregret atbeing unable to / kindly excuse me for my not being able to / i am indeed very sorry for what i said/did, bu

22、t believe i had no intention to / please forgive mefor a stupid choice of words./ please accept my apologies for my oversight/ absence.2. 解释原因:i will be very grateful if you are kind to listen to myexplanation./ i feel awfully sorry about it and want you know what happened./ i sincerely hope you can

23、 understand that i offended you unintentionally.3. 补救措施:i would appreciate your allowi ng me to(make ano ther appo int )/ i sin cerelyhope thesettlement of the matter will meet your wishes.4. 再次致歉,请求谅解i assure you that such a matter will never happen again./ once again, i m sorry for anyinconvenienc

24、e caused/you have sustained./ i do hope that you can understand my situation and accept my apology.写作示例:a :书面表达 假设你是新华中学的学生李华。 你和在上海上学的英国朋友 tom 约好下周末去北 京旅游, 但你因故不能赴约。请你根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件:1. 表示歉意;2. 解释原因;3. 另约时间。1. 词数 100-120 ;2. 可适当增加细节。tom,dear tom,i am indeed very sorry that i cant go to beijing w

25、ith you next weekend, whichi have promised. i feel sorry for it and want you to know what happened.just now, my cousin, li qing, who left home to australia for his further study last year,informed me that he would return this saturday morning and asked me to pick him up at the airport with his famil

26、y. you know, we havent seen each other for nearly a year.i sincerely hope you can accept my apology and understand it. i would appreciate your allowing me to make another appointment/date to show you around beijing. once again, im sorry for any inconvenience caused.sincerely yours, li huab :假设你是李华 ,

27、 你校的外教 green 先生打算本周五在他的公寓举办一个晚会,并邀请 你参加。但是你有其他事情,无法参加。请给 green 先生写一封信表达歉意。内容包括:1. 对无法参加晚会表示歉意;2. 解释不能参加晚会的原因。注意: 1. 词数 120 左右;2. 信的格式已经为你写好,不计入总词数。dear green ,sincerely yours li hua dear mr. green,i do hope that you can understand my situation and accept my apology.yours sincerely,li hua 篇三: lesson

28、道 歉 信1、一般分为三个部分1.说明为何事而致歉,表达歉意2.解释造成过失或不能履约的原因3. 再次致歉或提出解决方案2 、模板3 、常用句型once again,i am very sorry for any inconvenience caused.i will be really appreciated if you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.in fact,i should apologize to you because i cannot .on time for the reasons as follo

29、ws.i am indeed very sorry for what i said/did,but believe i had no intention to.i remember we planned to . but now for some reason, i cannot . as planned.it is a great pity that i can not be with you,but remember i am thinking of youall the time. i want to let you know how regretful i amfeeling now.

30、 i would appreciate it if you allow me to fix another time to .i m terribly sorry. do forgive me.i really regret that i would miss such an excellent chance of . please give my best regards to.wish you have a good time then.i wonder if it is possible to.4 、高考真题链接假设你是李华, 你的美国老师 miss morgan 要求你们明天下午去听一

31、个美国历史的讲座。 你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点,写一封短信向 miss morgan 请假。内容要点: 1. 表示歉意2.理由:去机场接人3. 询问:是否有录音,以便补听讲座miss morgan, thank you. sincerely yours,li huasuppose you cannot attend the english evening where your sister will give aperformance. write a letter in about 100 words to make an apology to her. do not signCC I

32、,iyour own name, using “ li ming ” instead.dear lily,kindly excuse mefor my not being able to attend the english evening the day after tomorrow.i really regret that i cannot watch your performance on the spot, for i know you are always a smart singer. i m terribly sorry. do forgive me.cordially,li m

33、ingsuppose you have accepted mr. zhang s invitation to dinner, but you have to change your plan for some reason. write a letter in about 100 words to make an apology to him. do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “li ming ” instead.dear mr. zhang,it was very kind of you to invite

34、 meto dinner in your house the day after tomorrow and i originally accepted it with great pleasure. but now, much to my regret that i may not be able to keep my promise becausemy sister was injured in a car accidentand i must look after her in the hospital for several days.the accident happened sudd

35、enly and all my family are now busy dealing with it and caring for mysister. so i don t think i will have the time to go to the dinnerand even if i go, i am afraid i will hardly be in a cheerful mood, which may spoil the party.sincerely yours,li ming 假设你是新华中学的学生李华, 你和在上海上学的英国朋友 tom 约好下周末去北京旅游, 但你因故不

36、能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件:1. 表示歉意;2. 解释原因;3. 另约时间。dear tom,i m very sorry that i can t go on a trip to beijing with you next weekend, which i have promised you. i m writing to tell you the reason for it.(topic) just now,my cousin, li ming, who went abroad for further education last year, informed me t

37、hat he would return the next saturday morning. he asked meto pick him up at the airport with his parents. as you know, we haven t seen each other for about a year, so i ll have to help him in the first place.i really hope that you can accept my apologies and understand me. i would appreciate it if you allow me to fix anoth

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