(广东专用)2014届高考英语一轮复习方案作业手册(19)Unit4Bodylanguage(含解析)新人教版必修4

1、- 1 -课时作业（十九） 必修4 Unit 4 Body language（ 限时： 30 分钟 ）I.语法填空One day, a farmers donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously 1.hours as thefarmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decidedthe animal was old, and the well needed 2._ （cover） up anyway; it just wasntworth 3._ to save t

2、he donkey.He invited all his neighbors to comeover and help him. They all grabbed a shovel（ 铲 ） and beganto shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized 4._ washappening and cried horribly. Then, to everyones amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later,the farmer finally looked

3、down the well. He 5._ （astonish）at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt 6._ hit his back, the donkey was doingsomething 7._ （amaze）. He would shake it off and take a step up.8_ the farmers neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal,he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon,

4、 everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped upover 9._ edge of the well and happily ran off!Each of our troubles is a stepping stone. We can get out of the deepest wells just 10.not givingup! Shake it off and take a step up.n阅读理解A new research has uncovered that culture is a determining factor when i

5、nterpreting facial emotions（ 情 感 ） The study reveals that in cultures where emotional control is the standard ， such as Japan,the focus is placed on the eyesto interpret emotions.Whereas in cultures where emotion is openly expressed, suchas the United States, the focus is on the mouth to interpret e

6、motions.“These findings go against the popular theory that the facial expressions of basic emotions can beuniversally recognized ， ”said University of Alberta researcher Dr Takahiko Masuda. “A persons cultureplays a very strong role in determining how they will read emotions and needs to be consider

7、ed wheninterpreting facial” expressions. ”These cultural differences are even noticeable in computer emotions（情感符号 ） ，which are used to convey a writers emotions over e-mail and text messaging.The Japanese emotions forhappiness and sadness vary in terms of how the eyes are drawn，while American emoti

8、ons vary with the direction of the mouth.In the United States the emotions ： ） and ： ）show a happy face ， whereas the emotions ：（ or ： （ show a sad face.However ， Japanesetend to use th e symbol （） to indicate a happy face， and （ ； ） to indicate a sad face.- 2 -“We think it is quite interesting and

9、appropriate that a culture tends to maskits emotions.The Japanese would focus on a persons eyes when determining emotionsas eyes tend to be quite subtle （ 微妙的 ）， ” said Massuda. “In the United States ，where open emotionis quite common ，it makes sense to focus on the mouth ， which is the most express

10、ive feature on apersons face.”11 The text mainly tells us that _ A cultural differences are expressed in emotionsB culture is the key to interpreting facial emotionsC different emotions are preferred in different culturesD people from different cultures express the same emotions12 Which emotion is u

11、sed by Americans to show a happy face?A（ ； ） B ： ）C： （ D ： （13 If a Japanese wants to detect whether a smile is true or false, he will probablyA read the whole faceB focus on the mouthC look into the eyesD judge by the voice14 People used to believe that _ A some facial expressions of emotions were

12、too complex to be recognized B people in the worldinterpreted basic emotions in different ways C people could only recognize the facial expressionsof basic emotions Dpeople all over the world understood basic emotions in the same way 15Thecomputer emotions used by the Americans show that _A they exp

13、ress their feelings openlyB they tend to control their emotionsC they are good at conveying their emotionsD they use simple emotions to show their feelings川信息匹配 请阅读下列书籍的封面及书籍的相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 以下是几本儿童书籍的封面：-3 -以下是儿童书籍的介绍，请匹配与之对应的书籍。16. Based on the new hit ani mated show airi ng on the Disney Chann el

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16、come. It begi ns with a wish at bedtime,as parents hold their children tightly and hope their love will cradle them, safe and sound. It continuesthrough the day their childrenhave grown up, proud and strong,and can pass that love on to some one else. This is a book that goes bey ond a pare nts“ I lo

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22、l- 5 -参考答案课时作业 (十九 )I.这是一篇励志故事。主人决定将掉进井里的驴子用土埋掉。驴子以土为台阶，最后走 出井外，得以自救。1 for for hours 指“几个小时”。2covering/to be covered need 表示“需要”，既可以接不定式的被动式，又可以接 -ing 形式的主动式。3 .it 句型 be worth it to do指值得做.”。4what 引导宾语从句， what 在从句中作主语。5was astonished be astonished at “对感到惊讶”。6that/which 引导定语从句，关系代词 that/which 在从句中作主

23、语。7amazing 形容词作后置定语， something amazing 意为“令人惊讶的事情”。8 As9the 特指“井的边缘”。10 by 介词短语 by doing sth 作方式状语。n.过去，人们认为所有人接受和表达面部情感的方式都是一样的。但一项新的研究表明：在不同的文化背景下，人们对于情感的诠释是不同的。11 B 主旨大意题。 文章第一句开门见山点出主题： 文化是面部情感诠释中的决定性因 素(determi ningfactor)。下文围绕该主题就不同的文化对情感理解和表达的不同方式进行了详细说明。12 B 细节理解题。由倒数第二段 In the United States the emotions ： ) and ： ) show a happyface 可知。13.C 细节理解题。由最后一段的 The Japanese would focus on a persons eyes when deter