动词不定式、动名词专项练习

1、不定式、动名词专项练习一、单项选择:1.Would you please tell me _ next?A.A. how to doB. what to doC. what do I doD. how I should do2.The girl wasn't _ to lift that bookcase.A.A. too strongB. enough strongC. strong enoughD. so strong3.For a time his grandmother found _ accept his new idea.A.A. hardB. it hardC. it h

2、ard toD. it is hard to4.As she has never been there before, I'll have someone _ her the way.A.A. showB. to showC. showingD. showed5.You _ drive slowly. The roads are wet.A.A. had ratherB. would ratherC. had betterD. would better6.Nothing can make the brave soldier _ his country.A.turn againstB.

3、to turn againstC. to turn toD. turn to7.In the old days it was difficult for the poor _ a job.A.A. findB. to findC. lookD. to look for8.When learning a foreign language, try our best _ the spirit of it.A.A. masterB. holdC. take hold ofD. to master9.It was foolish _ his car unlocked.A.for him to leav

4、eB. of him to leaveC. for him leaveD. him to leave10.Remember _ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. will put back11.Napoleon spoke so loudly as to _ in front of his soldiers.A. hearB. be heardC. listenD. be listened to12.Television and radio _ to know w

5、hat is going on all over the world.A. made it possible of usB. have made us possibleC. have made it possible for usD. have made it be possible for us13.I have enjoyed my visit here. I'll be very sorry _.A. for leavingB. to leaveC. if leavingD. to have left14.I don't see how I could possible

6、manage _ the work without _.A. to finish; helpingB. to finish; being helpedC. finishing; helpingD. finishing; being helped15.We all think it most foolish _ this mistake.A. for you makingB. of you to makeC. you to makeD. for you to make16.Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is s

7、till _.A. a good place which to be lived inB. a good place to liveC. a good place to live inD. a good place to live for17. You were lost on your way to the lake, weren't you?Yes, we were and had to stop _ the way.A. askingB. to askC. asked &n 166 bsp;D. to be asked18.She felt it a great sham

8、e _ so severely in the presence of her boy friend.A. to criticizeB. to have criticizedC. to be criticizedD. to have been criticized19.The advertisements are trying _ people to buy things they don't really need.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. be persuadingD. to persuade20.If you were much younger, I w

9、ould arrange _ as the general manager, for all yourcolleagues speak highly of your work.A. for you to workB. of you to workC. for you workD. you work21.On our way back home, we _ lunch because we felt hungry.A. stopped to haveB. stop to haveC. stopped havingD. stoped to have22.I did nothing but _ my

10、 lessons last Sunday.A. go overB. to go overC. went overD. go on23.I'd prefer _ home rather than _ a walk.A. to stay; to takeB. stay; to takeC. to stay; takeD. stay; take24.He was so foolish _ his car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD. for him to leave25.Your flat needs _. Do you

11、want me _ it for you?A. to clean; to doB. cleaning; doingC. cleaning; to doD. to be cleaned; doing26.What the scientist said greatly encouraged us _ the experiment again, but his secretary'swords discouraged us _ the experiment any more.A. to try; to doB. to try; from doingC. for trying; from do

12、ingD. trying; to do27._ water before breakfast seemed to them a rule never _.A. To get; breaksB. To get; to breakC. Getting; breaksD. Get; to break28.The patient was warned _ oily food after operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating29.29."Do you have any clothes _ today, Si

13、r?" asked the maid politely.A. washB. to be washedC. to washD. to be washing30.Mr. Green has never smoked any more since his wife _ him _.A. suggested; to give it upB. persuaded; to give up itC. advised; to give it upD. persuaded; to give it up31.No one enjoys _ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. bein

14、g laughedD. to be laughed32.You must do something to prevent your house _.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in33.They insisted on _ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given34.- Where is my passport? I remember _ it here.- You shouldn&#

15、39;t have left it here. Remember _ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking35.His room needs _, so he must have it _.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted36.After finishing his homework he went on _ a letter

16、to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write37.The young trees we planted last week require _ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of38.Only _ English doesn't mean _ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;

17、learnD. learning about;learning39.She returned home only to find the door open and something _.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed40.She decided to devote herself _ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study41.Remember _ the newspaper when you have finished it

18、.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back42.As she is looking forward to _ from me, please remember _ this letter on yourway to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting43.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _ your handwriting.A. to readB.

19、to seeC. reading C. in seeing44.Writing stories and articles _ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were45.We appreciate _ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited46.Would you mind _ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to

20、 fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out47.He was afraid _ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen48.I'd like to suggest _ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off49.I don't see how I could possibly manage _

21、 the work without _.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped50.Anything worth _ is worthy of _ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done51.We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _ the work.A.

22、finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing52.I delayed _ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post53.The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching54.I searched for my wallet and

23、 it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _ it at home. Then Iremembered _ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking55._ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearin

24、gD. Having heard56._ his mother, the baby could not help _.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing57.It's no use _ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent58.The sentence needs _.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved59.If he

25、succeeded _ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for60.I still remember _ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to take二、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _ in a lonely island? (stay2.I can&#

26、39;t understand your _ at that poor child. (laugh3.She didn't mind _ overtime. (work4.To make a living, he tried _, _, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint5.We are looking forward to Mary's _. (come6.She was praised for _ the life of the child. (save7.She ought t

27、o be praised instead of _. (criticize.8.Is there any possibility of our _ the championship? (win9.He came to the party without _. (invite三、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.四、把下列的定语从句和同位语从句改为不定式短语1.There are still a lot of difficulties we have to

28、overcome.2.Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests that must be passed.3.At the end of the speech he expressed the desire that he should come and work in China someday.4.They signed an agreement that they should expand the trade between the two countries.5.The commander gav

29、e orders that we should cross the river.五、把下列的状语从句改为不定式短语1.She was excited when she heard the news.2.I'm glad I have seen your mother.3.The mother was pleased when she saw her son doing so well at school.4. He was very happy when he saw us so happy.5. They will be disappointed when they hear it.

30、六、把下列的结果状语从句改为enough to 或tooto 短语1.The room is so large that it can hold one hundred people.2.The room is so small that it can't hold one hundred people.3.The text is so easy that a child can understand it.4.The text is so difficult that a child can't understand it.5.He is so short that he can't be a good basketball player.动名词专项练习题参考答案二、1.staying 2.laughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being inv