必修五Unit1Greatscientists[能力过关测试]

1、Un it 1 Great scie ntists B00K5考点摘要单词engine, characteristic, radium, theory, infect, scientific, examine, conclude, an alyse, repeat, defeat, atte nd, expose, cure, con trol, absorb, severe, pump, blame, immediately, han dle, additi on, announce, certa in ty, in struct, cautious, reject, en thusiast

2、ic, positive, con tribute, backward , con struct ion.短语steam engine, from to ,put forward, make/draw a conclusion, believe in, find out, look into, in addition, with certainty, linkto,be strict with, make sense,point of view, lead to, apart from, the affected pers on, polluted water, thousa nds of t

3、errified people, in the pub, a valuable clue, be to blame, be exposed to, a cloud of dangerous gas, slow down, water supplies, with this extra evidenee, two other deaths, move backward, at times and at others, make choices.句式1. Who inven ted the way of givi ng electricity?2. He became in spired whe

4、n he thought about help ing ordinary people exposed to cholera.3. He got in terested in two theories explai ning how cholar killed people?4. He found /believed/showed that-cl.5. To preve nt this from happe ning aga in, Joh n Snow suggested that cl.语法过去分词作定语和表语So many thousands of terrified people di

5、ed.（ 定语）But he became in spired whe n he （ 表语）第一单元能力过关题一.单词拼写。（每个1分，共15分）1. He chis speech with some amus ing remarks .2. They were din the football match.3. He had his teeth efor decay （蛀牙）.4. If I take this medici ne twice a day, it should cmy cold .5. When she smiled, he ea perfect set of teeth.6

6、. Those are the facts; what do you cfrom them?7. Who is to bfor the fire in the kitche n?8. Black cloth（ 吸收）light.9. The government（ 宣布 ）its new economic polices.10. He（捐助）a lot of money to the charity （慈善机构）.11. The news（ 使惊讶 ）everybody.12. He became（受至U鼓舞的）when he thought about helping the poor pe

7、ople.13. The bridge is under（建造）14. He asked me to lend him more money ,but I（拒绝）.15. You must be（ 提防，谨慎 ）about / of strangers .二短语互译。（每个1分，共15分）1. put forward;2. draw /reach/come to a con clusi on3. cure sb of his illness; 4. be absorbed into5. un der con trol;6. bey ond control7. be to blame for s

8、th.;8. expose to 9. announce sth. to sb. 10. i n addition第1页共4页11. 向.捐献某物12.导致13.将和连接起来 14.除之外，此外 16. 有意义 三完成句子。 (每空 1 分，共 15 分)1. The best way (learn ) spoken English is to speak more.2. I will tell him ( 一 就 ) I see him.3. The basketball player 's career came an end when he broke his left arm.

9、4. I thanked the host his kindness.5. Apart his nose, he 's quit good-looking.6. I 'll try my best to find out the cause the fire.7. A working party has been set up to look the problem.8. After a long journey , I felt very (tire ).9. As we joined the big crowed, I got ( lose ) .10. The water

10、 companies were also instructed not to expose people to (pollute ) water anymore.11. The woman liked the water so much that she had had it (deliver) to her house.12. John told the (astonish) people to remove the handle.13. His wound became (infect ) with a new virus.四单项选择 (共 25 小题，每题 1 分，共 25 分)1. P

11、rices of daily goods through a computer can be lower than store prices .A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D.buying2. The building in our school is for us teachers ,though there 's noise most ofthe day, we still feel happy about it .A. built B. having been built C. to be built D. being built

12、3. From his look on his face , the price of meat must have risen.A. disappointed B. disappointing C. satisfied D. satisfying4. time is forever.A. Lost ; losing B. Lost; lost C. Losing; losing D. Losing ; lost5. The flowers , sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitor to the beauty of nature.A.

13、to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt6. My mother is a driver; she never does any dangerous driving.A. cautious B. positive C. enthusiastic D. severe7. -Please send us an e-mailyou arrive there.-I will.A. immediatelyB. the moment whenC. immediately when D. at the moment8. The bad weather was

14、partly for crop failure this year.A. blame B. to blame C. blaming D. to have blamed9. The man worked him sixteen hours a day and beat him .A. as well as B. as a result C. apart from D. in addition10. Most of the factories under have been designed by Chinese engineers.A. conclusion B. controlC. const

15、ruction D. contribution11. She sent him a telegraph her immediate return to London.A. instructing B. concluding C. announcing D. talking12. , many workers from the countryside went back home ahead of time to spend the spring festival together with their family.A. Getting paying B. Got to pay C. Havi

16、ng got paid D. To get paid13. My father is very strict me my studies .A. in; withB. with; in C. in; inD. with; with14. Sarah, hurry up . I 'm afraid you won 't have time to before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changing D. get to change15. -How do you we go to Beijing for our ho

17、lidays?-I think we 'd better fly there . It 's much more comfortable.A. insist B. wantC. supposeD. suggest16. production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. With D. Though17. night coming on, they set off for home.A. As B. WithC. ByD. When18. Nothing can me fi

18、nishing my work. I 'll carry on with it.A. prevent B. keep C. lead D. help19. Sorry , I can 't help the room,. for I 'm too busy.A. painting B. painted C. to painting D. paint20. The old couple some money every month in case of an emergency.A. put downB. put upC. put forwardD. put aside2

19、1. The detective , to read a newspaper, glanced at the man next to a woman.A. pretending;seat B. pretending; seated C. pretended; seat D. pretended; seated22. All of the students were by the speech given by the headmaster.A. inspired;inspired B.inspiring;inspiringC. inspired; inspiring D.inspiring;i

20、nspired23. When I opened the door , I found my father sitting in his chair, completely amagazine.A. absorbing in B. absorbed in C.absorbing to D. absorbed to24. There 's coffee and tea; you can have -.Thanks !A. either B. each C. oneD. it25. Why! I have nothing to confess. you want to say?A. Wha

21、t is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it that D. How it is that五英汉互译 (每题 4 分，共 20 分)1. Many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.2. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.3. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the disease.4. 我们的英语老师提出建议要我们多说，多读