感官动词练习

1、一、感官动词1、感官动词(及物动词)有：see/notice/look at/watch/observe/liste n to/hear/feel(Vt)/taste(Vt)/smell(Vt)2. 连缀动词(含感官不及物动词)be/get/become/feel/look/s oun d/smell/taste/keep/stay/seem/appear/grow/turn/prove /remai n/go/ru n、具体用法:1、 see, hear, smell, taste, feel,这五个动词均可作连系动词，后面接 形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。其意思分别为"看/听

2、/闻/尝/摸起来"。除look之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人。例如：These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。The tomatoes feel very soft.这些西红柿摸起来很软。2、 这些动词后面也可接介词like短语，like后面常用名词。例如：Her idea sou nds like fu n.她的主意听起来很有趣。3、 这五个感官动词也可作实义动词，除look（当"看起来"讲时）只能作不及物动词外，其余四个既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，此时作为实义动词讲时其主语一般为人。例如:She smelt

3、 the meat.她闻了闻那块肉。I felt in my pocket for cigarettes.我用手在口袋里摸香烟。4、taste, smell 作不及物动词时，可用于"taste / smell + of +名词”结构，意为”有味道/气味”。例如:The air in the room smells of earth.房间里的空气有股泥土味。5、它们（sound除外）可以直接作名词，与have或take构成短语。例如：May I have a taste of the moo ncakes?我可以尝一口这月饼吗？taste 有品位、味道的意思。例如：I don '

4、; t like the taste of the garlic.我不喜欢大蒜的味道。She dresses in poor taste.她穿着没有品位。look有外观，特色的意思，例： The place has a European look.此地具有欧洲特色。 feel有感觉，感受的意思，watch有手表，观察的意思。例：Mywatch is expensive.我的手表很贵。6、其中 look, sou nd, feel还能构成"look / sound / feel + as if +从句”结构，意为"看起来/听起来/感觉好像”。看来我们班好像要获胜了。例如：It

5、 looks as if our class is going to win.7、感官动词+do与+doing的区别：see, watch, observe, no tice, look at, hear, liste nto, smell, taste, feel +do表示动作的完整性，真实性，整个过程；+doing表示动作的连续性，进行性。I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。（强调”我看见了 ”这个事实）I saw him work ing in the garde n yesterday.昨天我见他正在花园里干活。（

6、强调"我见他正干活”这个动作）三、典型例题1、They knew her very well. They had seen herup from childhood.A. grow B. grew C. was grow ing D. to grow答案：A。因题意为，他们看着她长大，强调的是成长的过程，而非正在长的动作，因 此用see sb do sth 的句型。2、 The missing boy was last seennear the river.A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play答案A。本题强调其动作，正在河边玩，

7、应此用see sb. doing sth句型。有时hear等感官动词后加doing表示正在听。选择题()1.Which of those radios sounds?-The smallest one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best()2. Gran dma, you must feelafter clea ning the house.Let' s take a rest.A. tired B. well C. goodD. angry()3. The music in the supermarket soun ded sothat I wan ted

8、to leave at once.A. softB. wo nderfulC. frie ndlyD. noisy()4. -Do you like the film?-No, it ' s. It makes me want to sleep.A. bori ngB. in terest ingC. sleepy D. no isy()5. -What is Mum cook ing in the kitche n?Fish, I guess. How nice it!A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells()6.Have you ever he

9、ard the song Welcome to Beiji ng?-Yes, itnice.A. hears B. sounds C. looks D. liste ns()7. I've got nothing to do. I'm.A.boredB. i nterestedC. excited D. frighte ned()8.-How much money did you pay for the drink? -Non e. It was.A. easy B. free C. cheapD. expe nsive()9. The girl's voice sou

10、nds _. Maybe she can become a good sin ger.A. sweetB. sweetlyC. beautifully()10. In the Scienee Museum, the children felt to see so manythings.A.surprised; amazed B. surpris ing; amaz ingC. surpris ing; amazedD. surprised; amaz ing填空题1. Don't get(patie nt) about your pers onal trouble.2. He seem

11、ed(friend) at first, but now I realize he's warm and kind.3. The weather today becomes even(bad). Why not take a rain coat with you?4. If some one does n't show good manners to others, he or she is (polite).5. If you don't see the doctor at once, you'll get even(ill) later on.6. I li

12、ke listening to light music. It can make me feel(relax).7. This question is very(容易的).Every one of us can answer it.8. The ill ness can make you feel tired and(not strong)9. The mother looked(an gry) at her n aughty daughter.()1. What is Mr. Wang like? .A. He is a teacherB. He is old and ki ndC. He

13、looks like a balloon D. He likes En glish()2. What Mr. White said sounds.A. frien dly B. won derfully C. pleasa ntly D. nicely()3. The poor boyblind at the age of three.A. turned B. goes C. became D. went()5. His voiceas if he has a cold.A. sounds B. liste ns C. hears D. seems()6. This shirtas if it

14、 is made of cotton.A. is B. looks C. feels D. seems()7. He lookshe hasn ' t had a good meal for a monthA. that B. as if C. when D. so far()8. Itthat he was late for the train.A. looks B. turns C. gets D. seems()9. These apples taste.A. to he good B. to be well C. well D. good()10. Do you like th

15、e shirt? Yes, itvery soft.A. feels B. felt C. is feeling D. is felt()11. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, heasleepA. kept B. got C. fell D. fall()12. When I went home yesterday, it wasdark.A. going B. getti ng C. running D. coming()14. The flowers in the gardensweet.A. sound B. taste C. become D. sm

16、ell()15. Shelike her mother in character.A. looks B. seems C. is D. feels()6. Itanother fine day tomorrow.A. seems B. promises C. appears D. looks()17. Hemuch younger than he really is.A. appears B. grows C. becomes D. tur ns()18. Youvery pale. Do you feel sick?A. looked B. are look ing C. look ing D. are looked()19. His wish to become a driver hastrue.A. turned B. realized C. come D. grow n()20. Her fathera writer.A. tur ned B. grew C. has tur ned D. has become(