3 名词单选题2016-2018年上海初三英语一二模 教师版

1、16-18二模名词单选题汇编名词16年二模：1. When we face a fright, our common_ are to frighten or to run away.A. responses B. researches C. reasons D. results【正确答案】A考察名词词义辨析。A反应 B探究 C原因 D结果。根据句意选反应。2. Men are always angry with women, for they spent _ money on unnecessary things on Double Eleven Day?A) many B) much C)

2、little D) few【正确答案】B money是不可数名词所以排除A、D. little表否定所以根据句子意思选B。3. Mike，don't drive too fast. _ accidents always happen on snowy days.A. A number ofB. A great deal ofC. Huge amounts ofD. A group of【正确答案】A a number of +可数名词复数4. Professor Louise gave us someon reading English newspapers.A. suggestion

3、B. ideaC. tipD. advice【参考答案】 D【考查内容】 名词【难度等级】 基础【思路解析】 some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，但是可数名词得是复数，不可数名词本身即可，所以选择D5. They got much important _for their survey from those new books.A) ideas B) photos C) information D) stories 答案【C】解析：前面的形容词是much,所以加不可数名词，所以四个选项中只有information符合。6. There_ a lot of furniture in

4、the house, so we don't have to buy any more. A) am B) is C) are D) be 【正确答案】 B furniture 是不可数7. My English teacher often gives us much_on how to write a good composition.A. adviceB. choiceC. booksD. ways【正确答案】A【题目解析】考查可数名词和不可数名字的用法。advice为不可数名词，初中阶段常考的不可数名词有weather, traffic,music,furniture, info

5、rmation, news, advice, work等等。8. They decided to stay in that city for _ days so as to know more about it.A) a kind of B) a piece of C) a lot of D) a couple of【正确答案】D【题目解析】days是复数，所以排除A，B，a lot of表示许多，a couple of表示两个，几个，根据句意，他们决定待在那个城市几天为了了解更多9. The farmers in that village raise a lot of _ and make

6、much money every year.A) duck B) sheep C) horse D) cow【正确答案】B【题目解析】a lot of修饰可数或不可数，sheep单复数同型，除sheep外，还有people，fish等。10. The ATM machine isn't working. I need to go to the bank to bank to get some_.A) coin B) money C) bill D) note【正确答案】B【解析】词义辨析 money17年二模：1. There were so many_ in the streets

7、yesterday because it was a national holiaday.A. people B. traffic C. policeman D. student【正确答案】A【题目解析】本题中，后面的词语中，traffic不可数，policeman没有加复数。只有A 对的。 2. Jack couldn't buy the gift because there was very_money left in his pocket.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【答案】C【分析】 根据句意，Jack不能买礼物，根据正常语言逻辑，应该是

8、口袋里没钱了，句子带有否定含义。而这一空后是不可数名词money，故选C。3. Peter often talks _ but does_. So everyone says he is a good boy. A. little; much B. few; much C. more; little D. little; many 【正确答案】B【题目解析】此题考查名词修饰词的辨析，talks few but does much,意为少说话多做事，正确答案为B.4. We should never be pleased with book knowledge. We also need Pra

9、ctical _.A. action B. ability C. skill D. experience 【正确答案】D【题目解析】此题考查名词辨析，book knowledge 与practical experience对应，practical experience意为实践经验，ability与skill应为复数形式。 5. Studies show that less active student in class require a little more _.A. prizeB. task C. friend D. care【答案】 D【解析】 此题考的是对名词词意的辨析，prize是

10、奖品，task是任务，friend是朋友，care是关心。more +可数复数或者不可数名词，A/B/C选项要用复数，不符合语法规则，根据题意：研究显示少活跃的学生在班级里需要更多一些的关心照顾。故选D。6. Do American students have a lot of _ to do?A. testB. surveyC. homeworkD. project【正确答案】C【题目解析】homework 不可数，其余三项均可数。7. My aunt has worked as a teacher for 20 years, so she has _ experience in teach

11、ing.A. manyB. muchC. fewD.little【正确答案】B【题目解析】工作20年，所以她应该是很有经验。8. Perhaps you have many creative _ to make your family time more enjoyable.A. ideas B. thought C. advice D. suggestion【正确答案】A【题目解析】many修饰可数名词复数，advice不可数名词。18年二模：1. To stay healthy,your brain needs enough _as well as your body.A. exercis

12、e B. change C. idea D. act【正确答案】A【题目分析】名词辨析：为了保持健康，大脑和身体需要足够的锻炼， 故选exercise2. Some traditional skills are disappearing because_ young people interested in them.A. few B. a fewC. littleD. a little【正确答案】A【题目分析】考查few,a few,little,a little的用法及区别，较容易3. The community has plenty of _ for the elderly to com

13、municate with each other.A. room B. class C. program D. game 【正确答案】A【题目分析】考查可数名词和不可数名词，BCD都是可数名词，并且plenty of后面既可以加可数名词和不可数名词，BCD必须加上复数，A，当不可数名词讲时是空间，名词讲是房间，这里指的是足够的空间。4. After moving to their new house, the Lees bought some_in the mall nearby.A. furnitureB. chairC. tableD. shelf 【正确答案】A 【题目分析】furnit

14、ure为不可数名词，其他为可数名词5. How much_do you have on you?A. moneyB. coinC. key D. bill 【正确答案】A【题目分析】考查名词的单复数，有much,所以选不可数money。6. There's only _ hours of sunlight in Finland in winter.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【正确答案】B【题目分析】考查few,a few,和little，a little的用法，首先hours为可数，其次前面有only,所以选B7. These students

15、 collected much_ on the Internet before starting their research A. picturesB. materialsC. informationD. stories 【正确答案】C【题目分析】考查名词的可数性，该名词被形容词much修饰，故应选择不可数名词information8. With the help of driverless cars(无人驾驶汽车), _accidents will happen in the future A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little 【正确答案】B【题目分析】考查

16、名词修饰词，accident是可数名词，所以应选few/a few，根据句意理解应该是“很少事故会发生”，所以应选few9. Hawking wrote _ popular science books including A Brief History of Time.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few【正确答案】C【题目分析】考查代词，book 为可数名词，表示一些用C10. There is little _ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some for breakfast.A. tomato B. potato C. egg D. bread【正确答案】D【题目分析】名词考查，little修饰不可数名词，bread是不可数，其他三个名词是可数的。11. The young couple have