【致胜中考2021】七年级上册Unit 9 2021届人教版英语中考一轮复习（词汇 语法讲解）

1、【致胜中考2021】一轮复习:七上U9 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】意思单词词性意思单词词性汉语的，中国的星期一妙极的，酷的音乐，乐曲空闲的体育有用的，有益的星期六为什么科学因为学科，科目语文，汉语星期日星期五星期四地理(学)星期二历史星期三小时特别喜爱的(人或事物)课，一节课(表示开始的时间)从开始数学完成，做好【单词变形】单词三单过去式过去分词现在分词finish形容词比较级最高级形容词比较级最高级coolfreeuseful名词复数名词复数名词复数hoursubjectlesson【单词变性】useful形容词变名词_【一词多义】1. free _ _ _ _I am free these

2、 days.I want to be free.There is no free lunch in the world.Feel free to ask me any questions.【词汇用法】1. finish: finish doing sth./finish sth.同义词辨析: complete vs. finishcomplete: vt./完成工程finish: vt. /finish doing sth./finish sth.2. useful: adj./sth. is useful同义词辨析: helpful vs. usefulhelpful: sb./sth. i

3、s helpfuluseful: sth. is useful【攻占语法】复习冠词，名词，数词，人称代词&指示代词，特殊疑问词(一)，动词(一&二)，时间介词，地点介词及固定搭配【词汇练习】1. I like reading books, b _ I can learn a lot from them.2. C _ is spoken by more and more foreigners outside China.3. His f _ subject is music. I like it very much.4. Last night she didnt go to be

4、d until she f _ her homework.5. I'm very busy. You can ask your father to help you with your homework. He is f_.6. Thousands of visitors f _ all over the world come to the West Lake every day.7. In the g _ class, our teacher tells us different places around the world.8. Of all the subjects, I li

5、ke h _ a lot. I find it interesting.9. Doctors advise that everyone needs at least eight h _ sleep every day.10. There will be a talk on healthy diet for all the teachers and students on M _ afternoon.11. My favorite day is Friday because the next day is S _. 12. Chinese and math are my favorite s _

6、.13. The last day of the week is S _.14. I take exercises every other day, Tuesday, T _ and Saturday.15. The teacher says math is a u _ subject.16. Lets meet at Café Benes on W _, before the party on Thursday.17. Could you tell the reason w _ you are late again?18. Our s _ teacher is Mr. Wang.

7、In his class we can learn a lot about nature(大自然).19. China is an ancient country with a long h _.20. He is going to work as an actor after f_ the college.【语法练习】Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Traveling with kids is good 1 _ them. They can find new interests. Travel 2 _(make) information

8、 alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or 3 _(do) experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn 4 _ to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes it takes a long time 5 _(get) to some exciting or interes

9、ting places.Ive been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something away from my soul(灵魂). I cant live 6 _ traveling and I wouldnt be who I am if I dont travel. Some people think its hard to travel after having 7 _(kid). But in my opinion, when people

10、 become parents, it doesnt mean they couldnt travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old.Bringing a new life into the world comes with many duties(责任) and Id love to be a good mother. One of my 8 _(duty) is to educate my children. Im so thankful that my parents t

11、ook me on family trips when I 9 _(be) young. Ive learned that the outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living 10 _. Of course, I want to pass these travels on to my children.I value the memories I have traveling with my children. Im sure they will always remember them in their li

12、ves.Special surfing camp a place to make great memoriesJacob Newland, 14, had never surfed before. But after a few tries, he did it! He raised his arms 1 _(excited). “It felt like I did something great.” he said. His father looked 2 _ him from the shore. He could see Jacob 3 _(keep) his eyes forward

13、, as the water washed over his bright yellow surfboard. Jacob and about 25 other kids with disability(残疾) learned to surf at a camp in Virginia Beach, Virginia, US. The surf camp has lasted 4 _ nine years. Each kid 5 _(get) a 30-minite lesson with the help of a swim coach and a few volunteers.It was

14、 nothing new for 9-year-old Jack Wenrich to be in the water. He had been through swim lessons. It was his 6 _(four) time at the camp. His mom, Jennifer, said he is not afraid. “Once he knew how 7 _(swim), he just jumped right into the deep end,” she said. Jack has autism(自闭症). But surfing gives 8 _(

15、he) a sense of freedom, Jennifer said. “Its something they can do, something they can be happy about,” she said. Not everyone wanted to try surfing. Some just liked being in the water and lying on the board. So people greeted them with cheers when they returned to shore. And all the students came ba

16、ck 9 _ smiles.Karen Morgan-Hill, 10 _ organizer(组织者), helped the surfs. Morgan-Hill said the water makes people open up more and builds trust.Speaker 1: No one knows what life will be like in the future. But we can have some 1 _(predict). There will be computers in each home. We can talk on the Inte

17、rnet and even see the doctors on it. And we wont use paper to write on. We can study on computers. And there wont be many cars or much 2 _(pollute). Everyone will try their best 3 _(keep) the environment nice and beautiful. The sea will be 4 _(clean) and the sky will be bluer. So the world will be b

18、etter and better.Speaker 2: In the future, people will have more time 5 _ fun. People will be able to travel to other planets for holidays. Maybe people will live on other planets one day. 6 _, some people dont agree on this. They think it is not safe for people to live on other planets. They hope t

19、hat scientists will build cities under the sea to make them live there.Speaker 3: What kind of life will we live in the future? I think in the future every family will have a robot in their homes. It can help with the housework, 7 _ as cleaning the rooms, sweeping the floor, 8 _(wash) the clothes, a

20、nd so on. So, we can save much time from unnecessary things. Of course, there will be many robots working in 9 _(factory). They do easy jobs over and over 10 _. And they will never get bored. Because of this, many people will lose their work-they might have nothing to do.Life is full of regrets(遗憾).

21、 Anyone around you will have no 1_ (difficult) telling his regrets. But what can we do to avoid future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something，you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the 2_ (good). You will know what comes first and what comes last. Youll also know what y

22、ou should do and what you shouldnt do. 3_ changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.Live a more active lifeYou can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank” you can bring a smile to 4_ (someone) face. Learn 5_ (say

23、) “Sorry” and dont be angry with others.Find the right friendA friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well. So you need to think 6_ (two) when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask them 7_ help. That little help

24、 may get you good 8_ (result).Never fear failureEverybody 9_ (fail). Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road, we must take failure as a chance to learn and improve 10_ (we).Life is good. We dont have to live in our past，but we do hope t

25、hat we can plan better, live better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.【参考答案】意思单词词性意思单词词性汉语的，中国的Chineseadj.星期一Mondayn.妙极的，酷的cooladj.音乐，乐曲musicn.空闲的freeadj.(=physical education)体育P.E.n.有用的，有益的useful adj.星期六Saturdayn.为什么whyadv.科学sciencen.因为becauseconj.学科，科目subjectn.语文，汉语Chinesen.星期日Sundayn.星期五Fridayn.星期四Thursdayn.地理(学)geographyn.星期二Tuesdayn.历史historyn.星期三Wednesday n.小时hour