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1、1 / 22【2019-2020 年度】中考英语考点复习第 14 课时 九上 Modules 1-2测试题外研版(课时重点话题:节日及庆祝活动)高频单词和词组自然与旅行【单词】1.(adj.) 大自然的2.(n.)奇迹3.(adj.) 在东边的4.(n.)电5.(prep.) 在下面6.(v.)照耀7.(n.)迹象:标志8.(n.)天空9.(adj.) 寂静的10.(adj.)银灰色的11.(adj.)灰色的12.(v.)开始消失13.(n.)小溪【词组】14.按某人的意见15.超过16.大量的17.穿过18.突然向下倾斜19.在上面节日及庆祝活动【单词】1.(v.)创立:创建2.(n.)旗:
2、旗帜3.(n.)季节4.(n.)假期5.(adv.)不上课;休息6.(num.)第八7 .(num.)第九8 .(num.)第十一9 .(num.)第二十10.(n.)演说11.(n.)开拓者12.(n.)盘:碟【词组】13.各种各样14.去度假15.玩得高兴16.摆放餐具其他【单词】1.(n.)讨论:商谈2.(con j.) 虽然,但是3.(adj.) 响亮的4.(v.)回答5.(adv.)几乎;差不多6.(v.)逗留:留下7 .(prep.)直到.为止8 .(prep.)在. 之中9.(v.)种植10.(n.)谷物;玉米11.(adj.) 接着的12.(adj.)完了的【词组】13.从那以
3、后14.一.就.词 汇拓 展1. nature 宀(形容词形式:自然的)2. wonder(形容词形式:精彩的)3. discussT(名词形式:讨论)4. eastT(形容词形式:东方的)5. loudT(副词形式:大声地)6.shineT(过去式)TT(过去分 词)7. clearT(副词形式:清晰地)& nearT(副词形式:几乎,差不多)9. speakT(名词形式:演讲)10. layT(过去式;过去分词)11. fourT(序数词)12 . sixT(序数词)13.sevenT(序数词)14.eightT(序数词)15.nineT(序数词)16. tenT(序数词)17.
4、twelveT(序数词)18. twentvT(序数词)19. AmericaT(形容词形式:美国的)20 . youT(反身代词)2 / 22重 占八、句 型1. Lets call Wonders of the World andthe discussio n.让我们给世界奇迹节目打电话,并加入讨论中。2. rve never seen it, so II agree with you.我从没有见过,所以我不确疋是否冋意你的话。3. But, man- madewon ders are more excit ing tha n n atural on es.但是在我看来,人造的奇迹比自然的
5、更让人兴奋。4. It produces electricityforpeople in Ch ina.它为上百万的人发电。5 . I looked over them, but it was silent andthere wasit.我从上边看下去,但是它很安静,没有它的迹象。6. But we only.但是我们只放一天假。7. And is thereon that day ?那天有什么特别的事情吗?8. Wethe table , and then before webeg in dinner , my fatherthe food , so we remember why we c
6、elebratethe festival.我们摆放好桌子,然后在我们开始吃饭之前,我的爸爸致辞,为食物而感恩,所以我们记得为什么我们庆贺这个节日。核 心语 法1. 时态复习。(一般现在时、一般过去式、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时、现在完成时)2. 状语从句(1):时间状语从句I.听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。()1.A.Pretty good.B . Delicious food.C . Terrible.()2.A.April Fools Day.B . Teachers Day.C . Mothers Day.( )3.A.The books are the best prese n
7、ts.B. The flowers are the best presents.C.The students good work is the best present.()4.A.Take a long walk.B. Stay at home.C . Go shopping.()5.A.The old animals.B. The new animals.C . The biggest animals.n.听短文,选择正确的答案。()6.Whats the date today?A . December 18.B . December 8.C . November 28.()7.What
8、did David receive from his frie nds?A . A few presents.B . A few books.C . A few Christmas cards.()8.Who is Davids En glish teacher?3 / 22A. Mr White. B . Miss White.C . Miss Black.()9.What did David write on each cards?A. Merry Christmas.B . Happy New Year.C. Happy Birthday. ()10.What did he hope a
9、llof his frie nds would do at Christmas Day?youll get there in_five_minutes. .五分钟之后,你将会到达那里。I.单项选择。()1.(2014 南宁)The new subway in Nanning_ in a few years.()2.(2014 南宁五棋)Hurry up! There will be a movie_threemi nu tes.A. inB. onC. forn.用 after , in , si nee 或 for 填空。3._I have learned English about 10
10、years.4.Its over three weeks_he left home.5.My brother will go there_four oclock.6._ Well meet againtwo weeks.“ in +段时间”指“在多长时间以后”,常用于一般将来时态中,对其提问用howsoon。【拓展】 after +时间段,表示“过了某段时间以后”,常指从过去某时算起的一段时间之后,所以常用于一般过去时;after +时间点,表示“某时刻以后”,常用于将来时。试比较:.他将在十天后回来。He came back after ten days.他 10 天后回来了。My brot
11、her will go there after four oclock.我兄弟四点钟后会去那儿。? The First of October is Chi nas National_Day, is nt_it, Li ngli ng? 玲 玲,10 月 1 日是的国庆节,对吗?4 / 22I.单项选择()1.(2015 广西柳州)一 It is hot today , _ ?Yes, it is.A. arent theyB. dont youC. isnt it)2.(2015 柳江二模)I dont think he can read the new words so wellA. in
12、B . on C . at D . byn.完成下列反意疑问句,每空一词。4 . (2014 黔西南)Mr.Smith and his wife seldom drive their car to work?5. (2014 兰州)Please take good care of my pet ,_?(1) Natio nal Day国庆节节日名称为专有名词,单词的首字母需要大写。在节日前用介词 on。(2) 反意疑问句构成:陈述句+助动词/系动词 be (肯定或否定)+主语(代词)用法:1两种反意疑问句:“前肯后否”和“前否后肯”。2反意疑问句的谓语动词在时态和人称上要与前面陈述句的谓语动词
13、保持一致。反意疑问句的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词。3当陈述部分含有本身具有否定意义的词no, little , no one, none, nobody, nothing ,few, seldom , hardly 等时,附加问句用肯定形式。4祈使句的反意疑问句,通常在祈使句后加上“ will you?”但以 lets 开头的祈使句,其附加问句用“ shall we ?”5反意疑问句的答语应与事实一致。答语的事实是肯定的, 就用 Yes;答语的事实是否定的,A. can heB. cant heC. do you5 / 22就用 No;这点与汉语不同。? And is there anyth
14、ing_special on that day?那天有什么特别的事情吗?I.单项选择。()1.(2015 南宁一模)一 Do you believe_ you read in ads?No, only some of them.A. something B . anythingC . nothing D . everything()2.(2015 鱼峰二模)Is there_ in todays newspaper?A. anything interestingB . something interestingC. interesting anythingII.用 something , an
15、ything , everything 或 nothing 填空。3. The children were all so tired that they could do_ but sleep.4. Mum rm thirsty now.Could I have_ to drink?OK.Heres some gree n tea.5._Someth ing is wrong with myears .I cant hear_ .?要点速记an ythi ng special“一些特别的事情”,形容词修饰不定代词时常放在不定代词之后。指物的不定代词用法详见下表:相同占八、作主语时,谓语动词用单
16、数当形容词或动词不定式修饰它们时,要后置不同占八、everyth ing意为“所有事物; 一切”, 可用于肯定句、 疑问句或否定句中;n ot everything意为并非一切,表示部分否疋。someth ing意为“某事;某物”,常用于肯定句中,也可用于征求对方意见 或 期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。anything意为“某事;任何事”,常用于否定句或疑问句中。nothing意为“没有什么;没有东西”,用于肯定句,表示否定意义,相 当于 notanything。? more than/more thanI.单项选择。6 / 22()1.(2015 南宁)Nothing is_ than rid
17、inglike it best.A. enjoyable B . more enjoyableC . most enjoyable D . the most enjoyable()2.(2015 六盘水)The population of Liupanshui is over 3 million.(同义替换)A. less than B . almostC . nearly D . more than()3.(2013 鄂州)Do you like the western food , Li Li?No, I think the food of our country is _ that of
18、 western countries.A. much more delicious thanB. less delicious thanC. not as delicious asD . as delicious asn.按要求完成句子,每空一词。4.我摘的苹果比你摘的多。(汉译英)I picked_ apples_you.5.He has been ill for more than three days.(改为同义句)He has been ill_ three days.?要点速记考点用法more tha n(1) 后接数词,表示从数量上超过,相当于over。(2) 后接名词或动词时,意
19、为“不只是,不止”。(3) 后接形容词、副词时,表示程度,意为“很,非常”,相当于 very muchmore than (1) 意为“比更”,主要指两种事物或程度的比较,more 后接少数双音节或多音节的形容词、副词,也可接名词。(2)意为“与其说是, 不如说是”,主要指冋一人或事物本身的两 种性质、品质、程度或先后的比较, more 后接名词、动词、形容词等,形 容词不疋是多音节词。? between/amongI.单项选择。()1.(2015 益阳)The bank is _ the bookstore and the post office.7 / 22A. at the front
20、of B . amongC between()2.(2013 东营)Did you go to Kenli during the Peach BlossomFestival( 桃花节)?Yes.The flowers were beautiful.Bees were flyi ng_them.A. in B . amongC between D . throughII.用 between 或 among 填空。3. If you try to sit on two chairs , you will fall_them.For lifeyou must choose one chair.4.
21、This is a secret_ you and me.You must nt tell it to others.5. His cousin is the tallest_ all the students.?要点速记考点用法例句betwee n介词,用于两者之间,后接一个有具体数目 的人或物,或是由 and 连接的两个具体的人 或物构成betweenand。只要可以构成 双方关系都可以用 between。I am sitt ing betwee n my parents.我正坐在我父母中 间。among用于三者或三者以上,后接一个不确定数目 的复数名词或复数宾格代词。His house
22、is hidde n among thetrees. 他的房子隐臧在 树林之中。lie/layI .单项选择。()1.(2015 梅州)1 found a letter _on the floor when I cameintothe classroom.A. lying B . lay C . lie D . lies()2.When she cameback a few days later , she found that all things still_where she had_ them.A. lay ; laid B . laid ; laidC . lay ; lain D
23、. lying ; lain8 / 22I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。3. (2015 宿迁)My little brother Tommys an honest boy.He never l_ .4.(2013 常州)lsnt it strange that the cat is used to _ (lie)besidethe dog peacefully?5._The hen(lay)seven eggs last week.?要点速记考点词义词性变化lay放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)过去式:laid 过去分词:laid 现在分词:lay inglie平躺;处于;撒谎意为“平躺
24、;处于”时:过去式: lay 过去分词: lai n 现在分词: lyi ng 意为“撒谎”时:过去式:lied过去分词:lied 现在分词:lyi ng巧记 lie 和 lay躺 lie , lay , la in , lie in bed aga in;撒谎 lie , lied , lied , dont be a liar ;产蛋 lay , laid , laid , a hen laid an egg ;放置 A boy picked it up , and laid it in the bag.节日及庆祝活动一、话题分析以“节假日及其庆祝活动”为话题的书面表达要求考生能够介绍某一
25、个节假日, 包括其日期、地域、来历以及简单的介绍该节假日的庆祝活动等,考生还要能够根据 自己的实际情况表达对节假日的看法和感受。二、话题常用表达9 / 22部分节假日名称:元旦 New Years Day国际劳动妇女节 Womens Day教师节 Teachers Day愚人节 April Fools Day国际劳动节 May Day 国际儿童节 Childrens Day 国庆节 National Day春节 the Spring Festival母亲节 Mothers Day中秋节 the Mid Autumn Festival圣诞节 Christmas Day 感恩节 Thanksgiv
26、ing Day 节假日日期与活动:2 The Spring Festival Day falls on Sunday this year.3 We had a New Year party.4.Last National Day I went on a wonderful trip to5The families get together and have a big dinner on New Years Eve. 节假日活动的感受:1I visited my friends I had not seen for a long time ,which mademefeel excited.2
27、The Spring Festival is full of love and fun.4We lost ourselves in enjoying our last Childrens Day.5What a fantastic holiday it was.【谚语积累】1Good luck ,good health !I wish you a happy New Year !祝好运和健康伴 你度过一个快乐新年!3Merry Christmas and a happy New Year. 敬祝圣诞,恭贺新春。4.Wish you a beautiful holiday seas on.节日愉
28、快。10 / 225.Best wishes on this holiday seas on. 献上最诚挚的节日祝福。三、话题常用句式模仿1. I just stay at home most of the time to read and relax.【most of thetime 大部分时间】【翻译】春节前,我大部分时间待在家里做卫生,去迎接新年的到来2. We have celebrated the festival since the PRC was founded.从】【翻译】从第一批开拓者到达美国,我们就已经在庆祝这个节日。3. All the parents are busy
29、preparing presents for their children.【be busydoing sth.忙于做某事】【翻译】春节前夕,所有的人都在忙于准备美食。4. We celebrate the Christmas with a two【a two day holiday 两天的假期】【翻译】国庆节我们有七天的假期。5. A popular activity is to hide eggs around your homeor garden for friendsor relatives to find.【a popular activity is to do sth.【since
30、 自day holiday.一个受人欢迎的活动11 / 22是】【翻译】一个受人欢迎的活动是从长辈那里得到压岁钱6. All in all , it was an exciting day.【翻译】总之,去年春节我玩得很开心。7. How fan tastic the drag on boat teams were!【how adj./adv. +主语+谓语】【翻译】春节期间,食物是多么的美味啊!8 What fun the Water Festival is!【what + adj. + n. +主语+谓语】【翻译】多么令人激动的春节啊!四、范例作文模拟(2015 铜仁)近年来我国的发展世人
31、瞩目,传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提 示,以“The Spri ng Festival”为题写一篇短文,向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。要求:1.字迹工整、规范;2. 80 词左右;【all in all 总之】12 / 223. 根据所给内容要点及参考词汇,可适当发挥。1春节是农历年(the lunar year)的第一天;2春节前:一个月前开始准备(prepare)食物,打扫卫生,装饰(decorate)房子;3除夕(On Chinese New Years Eve):家人团圆(get together)、吃年夜饭(bigdinner)、守夜(stay up tillmid nig
32、ht)、放烟火鞭炮(play fireworks and crackers);4大年初一 (the first day):穿新衣(put on new clothes),向父母拜年(greetparents),收压岁钱(get lucky money) 。The Spring FestivalInChina,theSpringFestivalis_【审题思路】1.认真阅读题目所给的文字,提取信息:(1)春节的时间;(2)按时间线索:春节前-除夕- 大年初一。2. 本文是介绍传统节日,写作时用第三人称,是一篇说明文。3. 介绍节日时,通常用一般现在时。【佳作赏析】The Spring Festi
33、valIn China , the Spring Festival is the first day of the lunar year.1.人们They prepare delicious food , and clean anddecorate their homes.2.在农历新年前夕,一家人都聚在一起吃一顿大餐。They stay通常在春节前的一个月开始准备13 / 22up till mid night ,and the n play fireworks and crackers for good luck.3.农历新年的第一天,儿童穿上新衣服给父母拜年。 4.他们都很高兴从他们那儿
34、得到压岁钱。将短文中的汉语句子翻译成英语。1._2._3._4._I.单项选择。()1.They are talk ing about the new film 丄 ets joi n their_ .()2. Hello ! Betty._We are hav ing a guess ing game.A. How are you? B . Whats happening?C. Whats it about? D . How do you do?()3t is said that the Jin Mao Building in Shanghai is 420.5 metresA. tall
35、B .long C . high D . wide()4.I want to return the book to Jack, but I cant find him.He_the library. You can find him there.14 / 22A. has been to B . has gone toC . has left D . left()5._ stars are shi ning in the sky.A. Million B . Two million ofC. Millions of D . Million of()6.My cous ins birthday
36、is on _of October.A . three B . firstC . the second D . the four()7.We_ Xiao Li si nee she was a little girl.A . know B . had knownC. have known D . knew( )8.There is a house_ the trees.A . between B . onC. across D . among( )9.Weve got_ time ; theres no need to rush.A . ple nty of B . littleC . a l
37、ots of D . many()10. Would you like_to eat?Yes, please give me some candies(糖).A . something sweet B . something sourC . anything sweet D . sour anythingn.完形填空。In 1997 I moved to Bangkok(曼谷)to teach English writingat a Thaiun iversity.Ba ngkok 18 years ago was also much_11_it is today.My home in Ban
38、 gkok was three miles on foot from the well known Jatujakweeke nd market.It was the_12_place to buy anythin g.So I like to go there to save mon ey.On the day of this story , I had run to Jatujak , _13_a few things I needed, and jumped15 / 22on the bus for a _14_ lift.On that day, like most days in B
39、angkok, there was_15_quickabout the bus.If you knowanything about Bangkok _16_you will understand that many dayswalking is actually faster than being in aCC戈,|“moving” vehicle.We had gone about a mile and then came to a dead_17_Everyone aroundme was _18_and smiling , but I was frustrated.Id had enou
40、gh with the non moving bus.I carried my bags and pressed the button for the bus to let me_19_ Itdidnt even have to stop to open its doors _20_it moved as slow as a snail.Free on sidewalk , I started running.I reached there earlier than the bus.( )11.A.such B likeC for D so( )12.A.hardest B earliestC
41、 cheapest D dearest( )13.A.picked up B gave upClooked up D got up( )14.A.slow B quickC interesting Dboring( )15.A.something B anythingC nothing D everything( )16.A.people B cultureC language D traffic( )17.A.end B stopC start D road( )18.A.patient BworriedC angry D nervous( )19.A.on B offC in D up(
42、)20.A.though B whenC because D so皿阅读理解。16 / 22ADaniel ,25 years old and Jessica,24 years old.They got married a monthago.They went to Chejudao( 济州岛 )for their honeymoonand went happily on theirhoneymoon.When they got back , Jessica immediately phoned her mother and her motherasked,“ How was the hone
43、ymoon, dearest ?”“ Oh, Ma,” she replied ,“ the hon eymoonwas won derful.We had a won derfultime ”Stillsobbing , Jessica whispered,“ Oh, Mawords like dust , wash, cook,and iron. ”根据短文内容,选择正确答案。()21.How old is Jessica?A. 23.B. 24.C. 25.D. 26.()22.How did Jessica feel duri ng the hon eym oon?A. Happy.
44、B . Sad. C . Angry. D . Afraid.()23.Who did Jessica pho ne whe n they came back?A. Her husband. B . Her mother.C . Her father. D . Her sister.( )24.What did Jessica want to do?A . Do more housework.B . Go back to her own house.C . Live with her husba nd.D . Have a vacati on aga in.( )25.What can we
45、lear n from the passage?17 / 22A . Daniel is a terrible man .B . Jessica is older tha n Dan iel.C . These words are awful.D . Jessica isnt good at doing housework.BSan ya? There are three reas on s.The firstreas on is about weather live in Harbi n.lt is very cold in win terdont likecold weather.I wa
46、nt to visit a place which has warm weather.The sec ond reas on is aboutbeautiful beacheslike play ing beach volleyball and runnin g.Well,my favorite sport is swimming.lf I go to Sanya, I am having a chanee to swimin the winter.As for the third reason , it is about improving myEnglishnSanya,Ill meet
47、someforeigners in hotels , restaurants or by the sea.Then I can talk with them in English.Thats a way to improve my En glish.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。()26.Who is the writer goi ng to Sa nya with?A. Foreigners. B . Himself.C . His parents. D . His uncle.( )27.Whats the writers first reaso n?A. He likes the beac
48、h.B . He likes playing volleyball.C. He likes warm weather.D . He likes swimming.( )28.Whats the writers vacation pla n?A. Going to Sanya.B . Playing volleyball.C . Runnin g.D . Swimmi ng.Do you know why I choose to visit18 / 22( )29.Whats the weather like in Harbi n in wi nter?A . Warm. B . Cold.C
49、. Cool. D . Hot.( )30.Where can the writer meet some foreig ners?A . In hotels. B . In restaurants.C. By the sea. D . A, B and CIV.补全对话。根据对话内容,在横线上填入恰当的单词,使对话完整、通顺。A: What are you doing?B: We are having a meeting.A: Whats it_31 ?B: The trip.We are going to visit the Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses(秦
50、兵马俑)in Xian.A: _32_great ! When are you going to visit it?B: In my _33_ , I want to make it on Friday.A: Why dont you go at the weekend? We dont have to go to school then.B: This_34_ ? No, we have to write articles for the school magazine.A: Then how about next weekend ? We can go there together.B:
51、Thats great.So lets_35_ it next weekend.A: OK 丄 ets go next weekend.31. _ 32._ 33._ 34._35. _V.词语运用。A) 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。36._ The Pyramids of Egypt is oneof the seven_ ( 奇迹)of the world.19 / 2237._It will be(在以下) zero , so it will be very cold tomorrow.38.The weather report says the fog will _(散 去)later
52、 thisafter noon.39. The pyramids in Egypt are not_ ( 自然的)work.They are man made.40. Which is your favorite_( 季节)?B)从方框中选择恰当的词,并用其适当形式完成句子。lay twenty speak shine east41._The mountain is in thepart of the country.42._Its time for us to have a 丄 ets go to the meetingroom.43._ Picasso was a great man of the century.44._It is a sunny morning and the sun is_.45.He_the table and asked his family to have dinner.W.书面表达。假如你是 Li Lei,你的笔友 Paul 要来游玩,他想了解长城的情况。请根据所给提 示
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