2020中考英语D组词汇解析与练习

1、2020中考英语D组词汇解析与练习目录内容Part 1词汇梳理与解析Part 2单句词汇填空Part 3篇章语法填空Part 1词汇梳理与解析1. danger危险；威胁in danger (of)处于(的)危险中out of danger脱离危险be a danger to对是个威胁2. dangerous 危险的be dangerous for / to sb对某人是危险的it is dangerous (for sb) to do sth (某人)做某事是危险的3. date日期；日子out of date过时的；陈旧的up to date 最新的date back to追溯到；远在年代

2、4. day (一)天；(一)日all day (long) 一整天(all) day and (all) night整日整夜地;日日夜夜地day after day日 复一日 地day by day 一天天地；逐日地one day （过去或将来的） 某一天some day （将来 ） 总有一天；（日后 ） 某一天the other day 前几天；前不久these days 现在；如今to this day 至今5. deal 协议；交易a great / good deal 大量；很多a great / good deal of 大量的；很多的a big deal 没什么大不了的；重要的事

3、情deal with 处理；对付；应付6. decide 决定decide to do sth 决定做某事decide on / upon 决定；选定decision 决定make a decision to do sth 决定做某事7. depend 依靠dependon依靠；依赖；由 决定；取决于It / That （all） depends 那得看情况8. develop 发展develop into 发展成9. development 发展with the development of 随着的发展10. die 死 （亡 ）；灭亡die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐降低die from 死

4、于die of 死于die out 灭绝；消失11. difference 差别make a difference 有影响；有作用12. different 不同的be different from 与不同13. difficult 困难的It is difficult （for sb） to do sth （某人）做某事有困难14. difficulty 困难have difficulty （in） doing sth 做某事有困难15. dig 挖；掘dig up 掘起；开垦（荒地 ）16. dinner 正餐；主餐have dinner 吃饭17. direction 方向；方位in t

5、he direction of 朝着方向18. disagree 不同意；不一致disagree with 不同意； 与意见不一致19. discuss 讨论；商议discuss sth with sb 与某人讨论某事20. discussion 讨论；商议have a discussion about 讨论21. dislike 不喜欢dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事22. divide 划分；分配；分开divide sth into把某物分成23. do 做；干；执行（任务 ）do with 处置do without没有也行；将就有关have something to do

6、 with 与24. door 门；门口（from） door to door 挨家挨户地out of doors 在户外；露天25. doubt 疑问；怀疑no doubt 无疑；很可能without doubt 毫无疑问；的确26. dream 做梦；梦见dream about / of 梦见27. dress给）穿衣服dress sb 给某人穿衣服dress up给）穿上盛装；（给）乔装打扮28. drive驾驶；开（车）drive away驱车离开；赶跑29. drop （使）落下；掉下drop by顺便访问drop in顺便走访drop off顺便把送到某处；让 下车drop out

7、 （of）退学;辍学30. dry干的；干燥的；干旱的dry up （河流、湖泊等）干涸31. duty职责；义务on duty值班Part 2单句词汇填空Exercise 11. If you are an Aries, sometimes you are too（不耐心）.2. You love peace and do not like（争论）with others.3. Simon hates to be like others so he does everything（不同）.4. David was（推荐）as the new chairperson of the Student

8、s' Union.5. This can help when you are having（困难）making a decision.6. Enjoy your month and more details are（可获得的）on request.7. Millie had no（选择）but to wait for the next train yesterday morning.8. You can also share your（不,说）with your close friends9. The little boy always（拒绝）to do so much homewor

9、k every day.10. My penfriend in the USA hasn ' t（答复）to my last three e-mailsyet.参考答案：1.impatient 2. arguing 3. differently 4.recommended 5.difficulty6.available 7.choice 8.unhappiness9.refuses 10.replied Exercise 21. The sweaters in the locker are the （妇女）.2. （木头）houses are easy to catch fire.3.

10、 Linda invited us to take part in her（十二）birthday party this weekend.4. Now, water （污染）is a serious problem.5. Do you know who （发明）the TV?6. Lucy always （骑车）to school in the morning.7. The sniffer dogs （缉毒犬） often （搜查）the airport for the police.8. Would you like some sandwiches? No, thanks. I am （饱的

11、）.9. Look, the girl is （报告） her grades to her parents.10. It is polite of us to give our seats to （患病的） people on the bus.参考答案：1.women' s2.Wooden 3.twelfth 4.pollution 5.invented6.rides 7. search 8.full 9.reporting 10.sickExercise 31. During the 29th Olympic Games, many young volunteers gave goo

12、d s to the foreigners.2. Lily won f prize in the Chinese competition.3. He failed in the exam t he worked really hard.4. Science is one of my best s at school.5. Watching TV programs on CCTV9 is a good way to i our English .6. Mobile phones are very convenient for us to keep in t with others .7. Wha

13、t ' s the m with you?have a bad coat.8. Tom' s father is so poor that he cana'tothave a computer for him .9. Languages are not dead but a.10. Jack is a good boy and he does w in all his subuects .参考答案：1. services 2.first 3. though 4.subject 5.improve6. touch7. matter 8.afford 9.alive 10.

14、wellPart 3篇章语法填空Exercise 1Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother ' （samp. There, husbands and children are 1.Why would a woman want to take avacation 2_假有）her family? Some women say they need time to be3（单独）。At Mother ' s Camp a woman has a room for4 她自己）.She cansleep, read or watch

15、 TV 5_（自由）.No children will ask,“ Mom, what' s fordinner? ”No husband will say, ”Oh ,dear, I can fitnd any clean _6(袜子 ). ” In fact, 50% of women in the United Stated work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job taking care of their homes and families. Th

16、ese working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.In the United States, working women do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But they ask so many questions that their _7(妻子 )decide it is8_(容易 ) to do the job themselves.Some women go to Mother s Ca

17、mp just to relax away frohmome. They enjoy warm, sunny weather, _9(躺 ) on the grass, flying kites or boatingin a lake. They have a _10_真正( ) wonderful vacation at Mother s Camp. 参考答案：1. refused, 2.without, 3.alone, 4.herself, 5.freely 6.socks,7. wives,8.easier, 9.lying, 10.really Exercise 2During th

18、e summer holidays, I decided to do something (1)lamusician. I think I never had so much fun in my life. At first I wanted to (2)ba guitar from my sister. But she didn t agree. So I bought aby myself.Form then on, I tried to play it as often as I (3)c. And I feelit is the right thing to do. I don t (4)cp_e_o_pwlehasat yotah