2020届虹口区初三英语一模含答案

1、精品文档虹口区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and V ocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）n . Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following words is pronounced /'k?nt?kt/?A. concertB. contestC. collectD. contact27. At last it seemed that the war night be coming to end.

2、A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Mary's got many useful on her class project from the school library.A. informationB. adviceC. newsD. books29. The 2nd China International Import Expo was held November, 2019.A. atB. onC. inD. from30. The young people dreamed of having a flat of own some day in the future.A

3、. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves31. My computer at home doesn't work as as the one in the school office.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest32. The police are worried about the of the boy who has been missing for 3 days.A. saveB. safeC. safelyD. safety33. can make Jessica change her mind.

4、She is a person who never gives up easily.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Everything34. -will the Beijing Winter Olympic Games be held? - In about 2 years.A. How longB. WhenC. How manyD. Where35. They rushed to the hospital,they were too late.A. butB. thoughC. orD. so36. You are not allowed to e

5、nter the exhibition you have a ticket.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. because37. Christy has been in China for a few years, but she still speak Chinese.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't38. We a class meeting on rubbish classification（分类） this time last Monday.A. were havingB. are havi

6、ngC. hadD. will have39. By the end of last Friday, we over 2000 tickets altogether.A. soldB. would sellC. are sellingD. had sold40. The naughty boy denied the expensive vase when his parents asked him.A. breakingB. brokenC. to breakD. break41. Miss Wang in our school since she graduated from Shangha

7、i University.A. teachesB. has taughtC. was teachingD. taught42. beautiful music! Was it newly written by Jay Chou?A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a43. Jerry,to form a mind picture if you want to remember the long word.A. triesB. tryingC. tryD. to try44. - In my opinion, buying books online can save us

8、a lot of money. -1 / 6A. That's all right. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. It's my pleasure. D. I think so, too.45. -.-Oh, I'll take your advice.A. You'd better drink more water. You coughed a lot.B. You deserve to get first prize in the contest, I think.C. You look so attractive i

9、n your white dress. I like it.D. You will have a pleasant time in Beijing, I hope.n . Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)A. describe B. properlyC. nervousD. likelyE. realizeWant to get ahead in life? Here are some tricks tha

10、t could help.“If someone won't stop talking, pretend to drop something (a pen, for example). Then, pick it up and start talkingyourself. It's a great way to cut others off before they _46_ it. ” (Jack)“If you're doing something that makes you feel _47_, eat some food. It tricks a part of

11、 your brain into thinkingyou couldn't be in danger because you're eating. ” (Kate)“If you think someone is lying, ask them to send you an e-mail to _48_ exactly what happened.People areless _49_ to lie by e-mail because their words are recorded. ” (Pete)A. practiceB. now and thenC. skill D.

12、independent E. all the time “If youact really happy and excited to see people, the next time they meet you, they'll probably do the same. Dogs play this trick on us _50_! " (Bob)“If you're having trouble in encouraging yourself to do something like learning a _51_)_ (a sport, a language

13、,etc.), tell yourself that you'll do it for just five minutes. A lot of the time, you'll end up going for much longer, buteven if you don't, you've still had five minutes of _52_.” (Sebastian)“If you want your friend to carry something like a bag of shopping, keep talking while handi

14、ng them the bag.Most people will take it in an automatic way without thinking. Some may become confused _53_.(Rachel)Have fun! (259 words)n . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)54. Liao Changyong is an excellent Chinese who has held many con

15、certs. (sing)55. The snake can reach a of one hundred centimeters. (long)56. I guess the gentleman with a pair of glasses must be in his early now. (fifty)57. Several recent showed 75% of those questioned were in favour of the plan. (survey)58. The jacket is available in colours. You can choose what

16、 you like. (variety)59. Every morning the students greet the teachers with a smile at the school gate. (polite)60. I've just bought my new car, so I make up my mind to my old one. (sale)61. Mike's classmates aren't satisfied with him because he is always. (honest)n . Complete the followi

17、ng sentences as required(根据所给要求完成下列句子，每题空格限填一词)62. My cousin Jack watches TV at the weekend.(改为否定句)My cousin Jack TV at the weekend.63. Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o'clock.(改为反意疑问句)Kitty rarely went to bed after 11 o'clock,?2 / 664. We'll get up early tomorrow in order to catch the

18、 first train.(保持句子意,怎基本不变)We'll get up early tomorrow we can catch the first train.65. Mr. Lee has run 10 kilometers during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon.(对划线部分提问)has Mr. Lee run during 2019 Shanghai International Marathon?66. Mary's desk-mate chose that pair of trousers because of it

19、s design. (改为被动语态) That pair of trousers by Mary's desk-mate because of its design.67. Miss Green asked Dick. "When will you plan to visit London?"(合并为一句) Miss Green asked Dick he plan to visit London.68. to communicate with, sometimes, find, parents, difficult, their children, it (连词成

20、句)（第三部分 读写）（阅读理解）（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Part 3 Reading and Writing n . Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answerNina is reading a book which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the world. The writers want the book to be a hopeful call to action. Let's visit some of these pla

21、ces.VeniceThe ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened（威月办） by rising sea levels. The situation ismadeworse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water, are slowly sinking. When the city was foundedabout 1600 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost 2 me

22、ters lower than it is today.Mount KilimanjaroMount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. Themountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers on the mountain are disappearing veryquickly. This will have a bad ef

23、fect on the mountain's ecosystems （生态系统） and on Tanzania's travel industry.Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts.Glacier National ParkIn the United States, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear beca

24、use of weatherchange. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers （冰J I） .There are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimatethat the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warm temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animalsthat live in this mountain ecosystem.Great Barrier ReefThe

25、 Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef（珊瑚礁）system in the world. Rising seatemperaturesare greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white.The coralwhitens when it is in warmer temperature. Sick or dying coral affects the whole ecos

26、ystem of this special underwaterarea. Water pollution and visits by careless swimmers and divers also threaten the reef.69. has （have） long been threatening the ancient city of Venice.A. The ancient buildings B. A body of the waterC. Rising sea levels D. The level of the Adriatic Sea70. Mount Kilima

27、njaro is very important because of its.A. highest point measuring almost 6,000 meters in AfricaB. support for 5 plant areas and all the animals in the areaC. bad effect on ecosystems and Tanzania's travel industryD. valuable record of thousands of years of weather history71. The underlined word

28、" estimate" in Paragraph 4 means.3 / 6A. countB. guessC. suggestD. decide72. Which of the following is NOT harmful to the Great Barrier Reef?A. Warmer temperature. B. Sick or dying coral.C. Water pollution. D. Considerate visitors.73. In the passage the writer uses the way of writing EXCEP

29、T by .A. providing examples B. giving definitionsC. listing numbers D. making comparisons74. The book is probably called .A. Disappearing destinations B. Treasures in the worldC. Ecosystem of the worldD. Interesting placesB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文） When is the

30、best time to .Drink coffeeA recent study shows taking a very small amount of coffee each time is best done early in the day. Drunk later,it can reset your body's clock and _75_ sleep. You may try not drinking the coffee for a few weeks to see what anight of truly good rest feels like.EatIt's

31、 best to eat your biggest meal early, against a common American day. A chemical in your body called insulinreaches the highest point in the first half of the day, then slowly _76_. So your blood sugar is less possible toskyrocket after a big breakfast than after a comparable dinner.SleepAround 8 or

32、9 p.m., our bodies start to cool down, and we sleep better when we have a low body temperature.But how much shut-eye is ideal? Studies show that those who get six and a half to eight hours are less possible to dietoo soon. Eight hours seems to be _77_.ExerciseSome people believe in early - morning r

33、unning. But muscle tone （肌肉张力） is highest around 5 p.m. _78_professionals get an increase: West Coast NFL teams won more often in matches after 8 p.m. on the East Coast. Stillon Pacific time, their bodies were ready to play. Be_79_Research suggests the development of language starts with late - nigh

34、t talks. So save the short story you've beenmeaning to write for a dark and restless night, and many different ideas may come up.Do mathScientists think we reach the closest attention between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., with a highest point around学资学习网noon.For the first new hours after we wake, our brai

35、ns have a(an) _80_ to use some more energy.75. A. predict76. A. appears77. A. perfect78. A. Still79. A. creative80. A. attitudeB. preventB. improvesB. limitedB. JustB. confidentB. chanceC. provideC. dropsC. boringC. YetC. generousC. resourceD. produceD. returnsD. seriousD. EvenD. responsibleD. order

36、（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空C. Fill in the blanks with proper words格限填一词，首字母已给)4 / 6Hello, everyone. I arrived in China a few months ago. Like every other foreigner, I had to f_81_ a few “ cultureshocks” . Here I would like to share a few of such culture shocks.It is known to all that China holds 20% of

37、 world's total population but even then it comes as a s_82_ whenone steps outside into public areas and sees a flood of people who at first look almost the same, all dark haired withdark eyes.The next on my list is the language problem. When one first decides to go to China the first thought tha

38、t crossesa_83_ mind is " how am I going to communicate?!? ” Although most Chinese are very interested in the Englishlanguage, the fact remains that except the major cities like Beijing and Shanghai, the English language knowledge ofmost Chinese is very poor if not zero. L_84_, you would always

39、be able to find help.The third is the silent but keen interest of Chinese towards the foreigners. There are times when you would besitting in a bus or just passing by and you would n_85_ someone trying to take picture.Now the next one is my f_86_ one. Chinese have the same love . FOOD. You start wal

40、king anywhere inChina and after every 5 steps you will come across a food stall. Honestly, I have never seen a food place empty inChina no matter what is being sold there.But frankly speaking, no matter what a foreigner goes through, life in China can be a total adventure and onething is certain tha

41、t the Chinese are the most h_87_ and the most sweet natured people one could ever come acrossanywhere in the world. Whenever I meet with difficulty, I am sure to get a hand from the strangers to solve my problem.D. Answer the questions （根据以下内容回答问题）Some people are standing at a group of low hills in

42、West Texas. Suddenly, they observe glowing reddish - orangelights. Are they the headlights of cars on the highway? Are they the lights of campfires? The people shout and pointbecause the lights are moving! But they aren't moving the way cars move. They shoot up in the air.They fall back tothe ea

43、rth. And then . they simply disappear!Every night, people go to observe the famous Marfa lights. The lights are named for the town of Marfa, Texas,where these lights can be seen in the distant hills east of the town. Over the years there have been many beliefs aboutthese strange lights. One theory i

44、s that the lights are the headlights of cars driving down the road.But that could not be true. Settlers in the 1880s wrote about the lights long before there were cars with headlights.2 in the hills. When the pioneers would At that time, pioneers thought the Marfa lights were the campfires of Apache

45、s 3 of campsites of fires. Later, the settlers learned that the Apaches, too, ride into the hills, they could find no evidencecould see the lights. They thought the lights were stars that had come down the earth.Some people say that the lights are moonlight shining on metal in the hills. Others say

46、they are made by gasesfrom swamps4. Some scientists have tried to prove that lights from planets or starts reflect5 in a strange way on thehills. That doesn't help us understand why the lights " dance” . They move up and down, slow down and speed up.These dancing “stars” , the Marfa lights, stay a mystery.Word Box1. theory:thoughts or beliefs about a set of facts2. Apache: a member of a Native American people3. evidence:something that shows proof4. swamp: land that