2012-2013高考形容词、副词解析

1、2013年高考英语试题分类解析 形容词与副词【2013福建】25. The Forbidden City attracts a _ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.A. constant B. main C. powerful D. shallow【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项“持续不断的”；B项“主要的”；C“强大的”；D项“浅的”；根据句意“紫禁城每天都会吸引源源不断的客流”，故答案为A。 【2013福建】35. A society cannot be successful if i

2、t throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful _ if we do something to stop progress.A. either B. neither C. too D. also【答案】A【解析】考查副词用法。根据句意，一个社会不可能会成功如果.，一个社会也不会成功如果。表示“也不”，故选A。 【2013湖北】27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often _ rather than based on fixed crite

3、ria.A. appropriate B. conscious C. arbitrary D. controversial【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据句意：人们抱怨赞成或否定一个允许的那些决定常常是武断的而不是基于一些固定的标准。 【2013湖北】28. He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a _ contribution to help the community.A. commercial B. generous C. comparable

4、 D. profitable【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据前句可知他不自私；因此是做了一个慷慨的捐献。故选B。 【2013湖北】29. Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsily【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。根据句意：很显然他是蓄意破坏花园的栅栏，而且没有道歉。 【2013江西】24.What a terrib

5、le experience ! _, youre safe now - thats the main thing.A. AnywayB. BesidesC. OtherwiseD. Therefore【答案】A【解析】考查副词。此处考查表示上下连接关系的副词。A项“不管怎样”；B项“而且”；C项“否则”；D项“因此”； 根据句意：多么可怕的经历！_， 主要的事情是，现在你是安全的。可知答案为A。 【2013江西】26.There are a small number of people involved, possibly _twenty.A. as few asB. as little as

6、C. as many asD. as much as【答案】A【解析】考查比较级句型。句意表达人很少，少达20人。People为可数名词，故使用few来替代，故答案选A。 【2013辽宁】27. Everything seemed to be going _ for the first two days after I moved to New York.A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。A项“生动逼真地”；B项“一般地，通常”；C项“经常”；D项“顺利地”。根据句意，一切进展顺利，故选D。 【20

7、13辽宁】33. This is by far _ movie that I have ever seen.A. an inspiring B. a much inspiringC. the most inspiring D. the more inspiring【答案】C【解析】考查形容词比较等级。根据标志性词语by far及I have ever seen可知此处使用最高级，意为：这是迄今为止我所看过的最具激励性的电影。 【2013天津】3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are meaningful

8、things to do.A. less B. more C. the least D. the most【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据句意：看电视是浪费时间，因为有（比看电视）更有意义的事情可以做。故选比较级more。 【2013新课标II卷】9. It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it.A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意：这也许不

9、是一个很好的建议，但在提出一个更好的建议之前，我们会设法应付的。根据句意用比较级。 【2013新课标I卷】25. Tony can hardly boil an egg，still cook dinner.A. lessB. littleC. muchD. more【答案】A【解析】考查形容词、副词比较级。根据句意：Tony几乎不能煮蛋，而且更少做饭。Still修饰比较级。故选A。 【2013浙江】2. Mary worked here as a _ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessi

10、mistic B. temporary C. previous D. cautious【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。A项“悲观的”； B项“临时的”； C项“先前的”； D项“谨慎的”；根据语境词full-time可知答案选B。 【2013浙江】18. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, dont reject it immediately. _ , imagine that it is true.A. Thus B. Besides C. Rather D .Otherwise【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。A项“那么，因此”

11、； B项“而且”； C项“更确切地说；还不如说，相反”； D项“否则”；根据句意，如果你朋友想出的东西让你感到惊奇，不要立刻就反对，还不如设想它是真实的。故选C。 【2013安徽】30. David is animal fur, so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house. A. curious about B. allergic to C. satisfied with D. fond of【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据后句“他不愿意去看望任何家里养猫狗的人”可知他对动物皮毛过敏。故选B。 【2013安徽】31.

12、 If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ,they will learn to take care of themselves. A. On the contrary B. In a word C. That is to say D. Whats more【答案】D【解析】考查副词短语。本题考查表上下连接的副词性短语，根据前后两句句意，可知后句为递进关系。故选D“而且”。 【2013安徽】33. Its said that the power plant is now large

13、 as what it was. A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice【答案】A【解析】考查比较级倍数表达句型。句型为：倍数+as+形容词、副词原级+as+比较对象。故选A。 2012年英语高考试题分类解析形容词和副词【2012北京卷】28. Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _.A. some B. less C. much D. more28. D。形容词考点。比较级，根据句意即刻判断。【2012全国II】13

14、. Next to biology , I like physics _.A. better B. best C. the better D. very well【答案】B【解析】此处best是副词的最高级，修饰动词like。句意：除了生物，我最喜欢物理。【2012全国新课程】29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to. A. half as good as B. as half good as C. as good as half D. good as half as【答案】A【解析】在asas句型中，倍数放

15、在第一个as的前面，故A正确。句意：这家饭店不及我们去过另一家的一半好。【2012福建卷】32. Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind? zxxk Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still _.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable【考点】本题考查形容词辨析【答案】A【解析】根据前半句“我刚刚还给图书馆”和下半句中的still可知这本书或许还可得到的用available，而其它三项 affordabl

16、e“支付的起的”；acceptable“可接受的”；valuable“贵重的”均与题意不符。【2012浙江卷】18.Mike was usually so careful, _this time he made a small mistake.A. yetB. stillC. evenD. thus【答案】A【解析】根据句意：麦克通常很认真的，然而（yet）这次他犯了个小错误。Still仍旧；even甚至；thus因此，均不符合语境，故排除。【2012浙江卷】10.The research lacksevidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.A. solidB. fierceC. severeD. potential【答案】A【解析】根据句意：研究缺乏实证（soli