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1、2015届高三周练 第I卷(选择题, 共85分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节;满分20分)第一节 听力(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man going to buy?A. $5.5 for a red. B. $13.6 for two green ones.C. $11 for two red ones.2. What is the feeling of the man?A

2、. He felt sleepy. B. He is tired of listening. C. The work is important.3. What is the man going to do for his holiday?A. Stay at home. B. Collect stamps.C. Volunteer in the west.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a plane. B. In a train. C. In a restaurant.5. Why didnt Mary sle

3、ep well?A. She had a headache. B. She had a stomachache. C. She was troubled by noise.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. When will the man go to see the doctor?A. ON Tuesday. B.

4、 On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.7. Whats wrong with the man?A. He was hit by a ladder. B. He broke his leg. C. He hurt his foot.8. Which statement of the following is TRUE?A. The appointment time is quite fit to the man.B. The appointment time isnt quite fit to the man.C. The man cant go to the hospit

5、al.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. What does the woman believe?A. Mahjong is a beneficial hobby.B. Mahjong can become an addiction.C. Mahjong is too boring to play.10. What are they going to do now?A. Teach their partners. B. Learning old card games. C. Play mahjong games.11. How about foreigners hobbies?A. Play

6、ing Mahjong only. B. Playing card games and Mahjong.C. Playing their old card games.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. What does the man probably do?A. A manager. B. A salesman.C. A cleaner.13. What isnt needed for his job?A. Copying machine.B. Wax. C. Floor-polishing machine.14. Whats the possible relationship b

7、etween them?A. Manager and secretary.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Why is the woman worried?A. The mechanic might try to overcharge her.B. Theres something wrong with her car.C. Good mechanics are not available.16. What does the woman think of her mechanic?A. He takes

8、 advantage of her. B. He is reliable. C. He overcharges.17. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a school. B. In a shop. C. In a park.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How many different schedules are mentioned?A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.19. What can you use your daily schedule to do?A. To achi

9、eve the long-term goals.B. To plan the time well.C. To achieve short-term goals.20. What does “a master schedule” mean?A. A schedule with all the important things and time used to finish it.B. A schedule you make to yourself.C. A schedule you make for your boss.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每

10、小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The CCTV show Chinese Characters Dictation Competition has taken the country by storm, which is partly designed to arouse peoples _ in the Chinese language.A. response    B. enthusiasm      C. signif

11、icance     D. consequence22. Microsoft ended support for Windows XP after April 8, which _a major operating system for some Chinese computer users, and advised users to upgrade to Windows 8.1.A. remained B. remains C. is remaining D. is remained23. Alice, you have won the first p

12、lace! Pardon? I _ I would fail the exam this time.A. think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking24. The deal, _ next week, will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market. A. completed B. being completed C. to be completed D. having been completed25. If you absolutely want to get

13、the truth of Malaysia Airlines MH370, _ wait until the timing is right.A. at best B. at all C. at least D. at most26. To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to _ more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.A. announce B. all

14、ocate C. advocate D. accumulate27. Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!Oh, she has lived in China for six years, otherwise she _ such good Chinese.A. didnt speak B. would not have spoken C. would not speakD. hadnt spoken28. In all his life, Dickens wrote a large number of excellent nov

15、els in the 19th century, _ some are still popular nowadays. A. whose B. of that C. in which D. of which29. Im sorry to tell you that you made a mistake in your test. How can that be? I did it _ in class. A. as told B. as am told C. as telling D. as I told 30. Youve been in college for half a year. A

16、re you familiar with your president?Yes. He is an outstanding leader who _ his reputation. A. looks out for B. comes up with C. lives up to D. looks forward to31. There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many _ thousands of years ago.A. dating back toB. date back toC. dated back toD. we

17、re dated back to32. Tony, it seems that you have been very busy all the time,what do you think of your occupation now?Just so-so. Ive decided to quit my job in the company next month, where I _ for five years.A. work B. is working C. will be working D. will have worked33. A proposal has been put for

18、ward at a recent video conference _ measures be taken to raise the citizens awareness of traffic safety. A. that B. as C. when D. which34. Im afraid you missed a fantastic lecture yesterday. How come you were absent from it?If you _ know, I asked for a day off and visited a relative of mine in hospi

19、tal.A. might B. may C. shall D. must35. Dont be a slave to work, Ralph! You must take it easy sometimes. I cant help it._. A. Easier said than done B. Nothing is easier than fault-finding C. Easy come, easy go D. Easy does it第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题

20、卡上将该选项涂黑。My brother and I were in Orlando Florida to witness our first Space Shuttle Launch. The Discovery was 36 to soar at 10:14 AM on a blue sky September day. Id seen it 37 so many times on television, 38 now I was only minutes away from seeing it launch. And its the final demonstration of the 3

21、9 of success: Success Takes Off Like a Rocket. Witnessing the Take Off: Standing close to the Space Shuttle 40 home one unforgettable pointthe Shuttle is the height of a 15-story buildingit 41 4.5 million poundsand NASA is trying to lift it 200 miles off the ground. On TV the accomplishments look so

22、 much 42 , so much easier. Crowds of people are standing around with you to watch the Shuttle go. The countdown begins through the small 43 of hundreds of portable radios all tuned to the NASA station. Its enough to get your heart beating 44 . When time is up, the side booster rockets are lit up and

23、 the eight explosive bolts 45 . The first things you see are large white 46 clouds exploding away. Through the steam, you see the fire power. Then the Space Shuttle begins to inch off the pad and climb its way 47 . Thousands upon millions of pounds of 48 can hardly lift the shuttle at all. But with

24、ever increasing ease, the shuttle picks up and roars into the sky, headed into space attaining a 49 of over 17,000 mph. It is within the first two minutes to launch the Space Shuttle that the great success lesson is 50 . Fact: 85% of the shuttles fuel is consumed within the first 2 minutes just to g

25、et the 15-story super structure to its orbital 51 . And thats exactly how success 52 : The first steps you take towards launching a successful career are the 53 and will require an enormous consumption of energya great big push. However, 54 you persist through the launch period, which can seem almos

26、t 55 for quite some time, everything gets easier and easier and your results get bigger and bigger. 36. A. advisedB. hopedC. scheduledD. reminded37. A. rise upB. come upC. step upD. go up38. A. butB. andC. asD. therefore39. A. universeB. worldC. natureD. air40. A. getsB. drivesC. runsD. jumps41. A.

27、costsB. weighsC. measuresD. sells42. A. smallerB. greaterC. biggerD. smoother43. A. rocketsB. workersC. speakersD. actors44. A. off your mouthB. out of your stomachC. off your mindD. out of your chest45. A. blowB. followC. glowD. flow46. A. gasB. smokeC. mistD. steam47. A. downwardB. upwardC. forwar

28、dD. outward48. A. pullB. liftC. pushD. pressure49. A. distanceB. degreeC. heightD. speed50. A. ordinaryB. absoluteC. apparentD. present51. A. attitudeB. altitudeC. routeD. rail52. A. puts offB. pays offC. takes offD. drops off53. A. hardestB. easiestC. simplestD. biggest54. A. whileB. ifC. unlessD.

29、until55. A. uselessB. carelessC. wirelessD. priceless第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AThe slavery drama “12 Years a Slave” won the Academy Award for best picture on Sunday, making history as the first movie from a black director to win the film industr

30、ys highest honor in 86 years of the Oscars. British director Steve McQueens brave portrayal of pre-Civil War American slavery won two other Oscars, including best supporting actress for newcomer Lupita Nyongo and best adapted screenplay based on the memoir of Solomon Northup, a free man tricked and

31、sold into slavery in Louisiana. “Everyone deserves not just to survive but to live. This is the most important legacy of Solomon Northup,” said McQueen in his acceptance speech.“12 Years a Slave” was better over space thriller “Gravity” from Mexican filmmaker Alfonso Cuaron, which nevertheless got t

32、he most Oscars of the night with seven, including the best director honor for Cuaron, a first for a Latin American director.The film starring Sandra Bullock as an astronaut lost in space swept the technical awards like visual effects and cinematography, a reward for its groundbreaking work on convey

33、ing space and weightlessness. Referring to the “transformative” experience he and others undertook in the four-plus years spent making “Gravity”, Cuaron, whose hair is graying, said, “For a lot of these people, that transformation was wisdom. For me, it was just the color of my hair.” In one of the

34、strongest years for film in recent memory, the 6,000-plus voters of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences scattered golden Oscar statuettes among the many acclaimed movies in contention.It was a good night for the scrappy, low-budget film “Dallas Buyers Club”, directed by Jean-Marc Vallee,

35、 a biopic of an early AIDS activist two decades in the making that won three Oscars, including the two male acting awards.Matthew McConaughey, in a validation of a remarkable career turnaround, won best actor for his portrayal of the homophobe who turned AIDS victim and then turned treatment crusade

36、r Ron Woodroof, a role for which he lost 50 pounds (23 kg). His co-star, Jared Leto, won best supporting actor for his role as Woodroofs unlikely business partner, the transgender woman Rayon, for which he also slimmed down drastically.Australias Cate Blanchett won the best actress Oscar for her acc

37、laimed role as the socialite unhinged by her husbands financial crimes in Woody Allens “Blue Jasmine.” “As random and subjective as this award is, it means a great deal in a year of, yet again, extraordinary performances by women,” said Blanchett, who beat out previous Oscar winners Bullock, Amy Ada

38、ms, Judi Dench and Meryl Streep.56. The film which won the largest number of Oscar awards this year is _.A. 12 Years a SlaveB. GravityC. Dallas Buyers ClubD. Blue Jasmine57. Which director spent the least money in making the film?A. Steve McQueen.B. Alfonso Cuaron.C. Jean-Marc Vallee.D. Woody Allen.

39、58. How many Oscar best actresses are mentioned in this passage?A. One.B. Three.C. Five.D. Six.59. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. “12 Years a Slave” won two Oscar awards altogether.B. The director of “Gravity” is from Latin America.C. The character Rayon is played by Jared Leto.D. The

40、 woman film star Cate Blanchett comes from Oceania.BThe following are the sculptures in the Underwater Museum, which are accessible in person by glass boat, or scuba diving.  The Archive of Lost DreamsThe Visual: It describes an underwater archive of messages in bottles.The Meani

41、ng: The bottles contain messages of dreams for future generations.The Hope: The statue is placed with the purpose of helping draw visitors away from the healthy parts of the reef.The Location: The Archive of Lost Dreams was placed 8 meters deep at Manchones Reef, close to Isla Mujeres

42、.Behind the Scenes: The collection of bottled messages were provided by various communities who wrote about todays values and their dreams for the future generations.The Gardener of Hope The Visual: Here a young Mexican girl lies in a garden surrounded by pots which will be grown with

43、 live coral.The Meaning: The young girl in the sculpture represents a model for hopeful future generations.The Hope: The base of the Gardener of Hope was built to attract various marine creatures. The coral in the pots is also expected to grow.The Location: The Gardener of Hope was pl

44、aced 4 meters deep at Punta Nizuc near the coast of Cancun.Behind the Scenes: The pots here are filled with live coral cuttings that were saved from areas of the local reef system.Man on Fire The Visual: Man on Fire describes a lone male figure covered in live fire coral to resemble f

45、ire.The Meaning: The sculpture symbolizes the unawareness of the “fire” our generation has started with the over use of limited natural resources.The Hope: Man on Fire has 75 holes planted with small live cuttings of fire coral which are expected to grow like fire.The Location: Man on

46、 Fire was installed 8 meters deep at the Manchones Reef nearby to Isla Mujeres.Behind the Scenes: The sculpture was cast from a local Mexican fisherman and it weighs over 1 ton.The Silent EvolutionThe Visual: Here more than 400 sculptures depict the timeline of human nature.The Meaning:

47、60;It is a documentation of how society and people have changed over time. It is also to remind us of how we are connected to nature.The Hope: The installation is designed for forming a complex reef structure that marine life will claim as its own and inhabit.The Location: The Silent Evolu

48、tion will be installed 8 meters deep behind the Manchones Reef.Behind the Scenes: The total installation will expand over 150 square meters and will weigh over 120 tons.Attention:  Guided tours are a must. You can catch a tour from Aquaworld, which leaves every hour from 9 a.m. t

49、o 3 p.m. daily. 60. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. You can tour individually without a tourist guide by glass boat.B. The Gardener of Hope will remind us of the relationship with nature.C. Bottled messages are filled with live coral cuttings for future generations.D.

50、 Man on Fire can educate us to protect the limited natural resources.61. Which sculptures are installed in the same area?A. Man on Fire & The Silent EvolutionB. The Archive of Lost Dreams & Man on FireC. The Gardener of Hope & The Silent EvolutionD. The Archive of Lost Dreams & The G

51、ardener of Hope 62. The writer introduces the sculptures to _.A. defend Mexican Tourism Industry B. call on us to go on a tour to AquaworldC. appeal to readers to protect Marine LifeD. attract tourists to the Underwater MuseumCDNA left at a crime scene could be used in the future to build up a pictu

52、re of an offenders face, it was revealed tonight.A first step towards genetic mugshots has been taken by researchers in the US who link specific DNA markers with face shape. To identify the genes, they focused on known mutations(突变) that cause changes of the face and head. Normal versions of these g

53、enes were found to influence individual features. For instance, one gene affected the lips, another the shape and configuration of bones around the eyes, and a third the appearance of the mid-face and skull. In total, 20 genes had “significant effects” on facial appearance.Lead scientist Profes

54、sor Mark Shriver, from Pennsylvania State University, said: “We use DNA to match to an individual or identify an individual, but you can get so much more from DNA. Currently we cant go from DNA to a face, or from a face to DNA, but it should be possible.” The implications are far reaching, raising t

55、he possibility of creating a data bank of facial types based on genetic markers. DNA from a crime scene could then be used to produce a rough image of the face of an offender or victim. Such genetic mugshots may be more reliable than computer-generated “e-fits” based on witnesses recollections. Othe

56、r uses of the technique might include proving the identity of fathers in paternity cases, or visualising our remote ancestors from fossil DNA.The scientists wrote in the online journal Public Library of Science Genetics: “Such predictive modelling could be forensically useful; for example, DNA left at crime scenes could be tested and faces predicted in order to help to narrow the pool of potential suspects. Further, our methods could be used to predict the facial features of descendants, deceased ancestors, and even extinct human species. In addition, these methods c

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