6A一般过去式(1)

1、一般一般过去过去时态时态（复习课）（复习课）句容市河滨路小学句容市河滨路小学 王益萍王益萍A: What did you do last night?A: What did you do last night?B: I .B: I .A: Did you ?A: Did you ?B: Yes, I did./No, I didnt.B: Yes, I did./No, I didnt. What about you ? What about you ?A: I .A: I .Free talk动词的一般过去时态表示动词的一般过去时态表示。一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词一般过去时的谓语构成：由动

2、词的过去式构成的过去式构成1.一般加一般加ed2.以以e结尾加结尾加d3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先音节词，先双写双写这个辅音字母，再这个辅音字母，再加加ed .4.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y 结尾的词结尾的词,先先改改 y为为 i,再加再加ed5.不规则变化不规则变化.1.在以在以清辅音清辅音结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作读作/ t /work/w3:k/edt/2.在以在以浊辅音或元音浊辅音或元音结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作读作/d /play/pleI / live/lIv /edd/edd/3.在以在以/t/或或

3、/d/结尾的规则动词后结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作读作/Id / visit/vIzIt /edId/finished enjoyedshoutedmoved helped wantedcalled needed /t/d/Id/d/d/t/Id/Id/I _ 12 years old this year. 我去年我去年11岁岁.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他现在在北京。他现在在北京。我今年我今年12岁岁.amwasiswasThey _ in

4、China today.他们今天在中国。他们今天在中国。They _ in Japan yesterday.他们昨天在日本他们昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewere每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面条。昨天，早餐我吃面条。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3个苹果。个苹果。He _ 3 apples ye

5、sterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhad五年前我不会打乒乓球。五年前我不会打乒乓球。I _ _ table tennis five years ago.现在我会打乒乓球。现在我会打乒乓球。Now I _ _ table tennis .三年前，迈克不会写字。三年前，迈克不会写字。Mike _ _ three years ago.现在迈克不会说汉语。现在迈克不会说汉语。Mike _ _ Chinese now.cancouldcan playcant speakcould playcouldt writeI up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up

6、 at 9:00 last Sunday.He football every afternoon.He _ basketball yesterday afternoon.He his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.gotplayeddidThey TV in the evening.They _ TV last night.She basketball after school.She _ basketball after school yesterday. you to school on foot every day

7、?_ you _ to school on foot yesterday. he to school by bus every day?_ he _to school by bus yesterday?didntdiddidnt watchdidnt playDidDidgogo1.与与 连用：连用：lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.与与 连用连用3.与与 连用：连用：4.与与 连用：连用：morningevening dayMonday afternoon5.与与

8、 连用：连用：一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形前加助动词前加助动词主语主语+didnt+动词原形动词原形I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltold一般过去时的一般疑问式在句一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词首加助动词didThey _(finish) their work at four.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Yes, they _. No, they _.一般过去时的特殊疑问式一般过去时的特殊疑问式They finished their work at four.ABWh

9、at did they do at four?When did they finish their work?1.外加助动词外加助动词后后,动词须返回原形。动词须返回原形。 he to school yesterday? he to school yesterday?2.简略回答用助动词简略回答用助动词代替代替行为动词。行为动词。he the boy yesterday?Yes, he .No, he 1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2.

10、Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help 1._ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (invent) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school

11、 this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper. Did remember invented wentwas did getdidwent cooked 6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge. (变一般疑问句变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She s