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1、营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练(23)含答案(A) As you grow rapidly through your teenage years,you will experience a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Dont panic!You will deal successfully with them!You are a young adult now! With more responsibility,you will f
2、ind more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine!Work h
3、ard and the right opportunity will present itself to you. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. You
4、r family have been with you since you came into this world. It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are so
5、me people who will be with you throughout lifes journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The ch
6、oices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! 56The best title for this passage would be _. AThe Choices in LifeBThe Key to SuccessCSay Goodbye to the PastDBecoming a Young Adult57Who do the und
7、erlined words“some people”(Paragraph 5)probably refer to? Ayour parentsByour classmatesCtrue friendsDyour relatives58The author thinks teenage years are _. Aa period of complete freedomBtoo hard for young people to get throughCan important time for the young to make the right choicesDa very importan
8、t period for young students to leave their parents59Who is the passage mainly written for? ATeenagers. BTeachers. CYoung parents.DAdults. 参考答案56-DBCA *结束 Having one of those daysor weekswhen everything seems to annoy you? Even if you do nothing about it, your bad mood(心情) will probably go away after
9、 some time. But with a little effort, you can forget it much fasteroften within a day or two. Walk it off Exercise is the most popular bad-mood buster. A person whos in a bad mood has low energy and high tension. Taking a fast ten-minute walk, or doing some quick exercises can do wonders towards cha
10、nging the bad mood. Tune it out Listening to your favorite music for a while can also make tension go away quickly, because music starts connection with past positive experiences weve had. Give yourself a pep talk Stop and listen to whats on your mind. Bad moods are often started by too many negativ
11、e thoughts. Write them all down on paper, the pessimistic(悲观的) messages youve been giving yourself, and then give optimistic answers. (“I still dont have a job. ” vs “I have two interviews next week. ”) Reduce your stress Relaxation techniques are wonderful mood-lifters. These include deep breathing
12、, stretching and visualizing, all of which sound complicated(复杂的) but arent. One easy way to visualize: close your eyes and picture a favorite place, such as the beach. Another simple way to distress is to make a to-do list. One reason for being in a bad mood is feeling you have no options. By takin
13、g control over certain areas, you realize youre not helpless. You can make changes in your mood and life. Avoid things that wont improve your mood TV may not help much: you need to increase your energy level and stimulate(刺激) your mindsomething that the TV show “Neighbors” wont do. And before you re
14、ach for that piece of cake and coffee, think about how mood and food are linked. Sugar and caffeine contribute to depressed moods. The better choice? Research shows that carbohydrates, such as potatoes and pasta(面食), produce calming effects on people who have a desire for them. 60Which of the follow
15、ing may help us stop a bad mood? A. Doing nothing about it. B. Exercising and enjoying music. C. Writing down negative thoughts. D. Talking about it with neighbors. 61Why is it suggested that you close your eyes and picture the beach? A. It helps remove bad mood. B. It brings us a new technique. C.
16、It is not complicated to do so. D. It is an area to be easily controlled. 62TV may not improve your mood because it _. A. shows what happens around youB. does not energize youC. reminds you of eating and drinkingD. produces a calm effect63Which would be the best title for this passage? A. Energy Lev
17、el and StressB. How to Beat a Bad MoodC. Bad Mood and Our Life D. How to Control Your Feeling参考答案60、B ABB *结束.完形填空Words:329难度系数:建议用时:15分钟(2012·大纲版压轴卷) Launching a Life with$10 and a DreamGrowing up on a farm in Tennessee,Larry Young was determined to do something else with his life.His father w
18、anted him to follow in his _1_and refused to help Young go to college._2_ ,with$ 10 in his pocket,Young set off for Tennessee State University,_3_to register.“I walked up to the bursars(财务主管) office and threw my two$5 _4_ up there on the counter,”Young says.“I plan to make _5_ out of myself.”Young t
19、old the school official.He saw this country boy and said, “But you cant go to school with $10.”Young said, “But I _6_.”Young was taken to see the school dean,who asked if he could drive a truck.Young had never driven before,but said yes _7_.He got a job carrying trash.“I didnt know what I was doing,
20、but _8_ the grace of God,I did it.That _9_ my tuition,but they didn t know I didnt have a place to stay.” “One morning,the matron(女舍监) of the dormitory _10_ up and saw mebetween two mattresses in the dormitory,and it scared her.She broke _11_ and cried when I told her my _12_.And afterwards,she gave
21、 me everything _13_ I needed.”Young is _14_ to say he was the first African American to be the director of food sanitation for the Detroit Health Department.Young remembers a female high school student.“She was _15_.She came from a family of sevensome of them were on drugsand she had _16_ right to b
22、e mad.So I sit her down and I talk to her.”I said,“Do you see these _17_way back in the South,in the sticks,I picked cotton.But you see _18_ I am today.”Young ended up _19_ her.“Its been over 19 years ago.Shes an executive secretary today.”“That is the greatest thing Ive _20_ done in my life.If you
23、just put your arms around people,they will go forward in life.”said Young.1A.careers BjobsCwishes Dfootsteps解析:选D。follow in ones footsteps“步入后尘,继承某人的事业”。2A.However BSoCWhile DThough解析:选B。父亲拒绝帮助,因此,他只好带着仅有的10美元上路。3A.decided BdeterminedCexpected Drefused解析:选B。与上文提到的Larry Young was determined to do som
24、ething else.照应。4A.money Bpapers Cchecks Dbills解析:选D。money 是泛指钱不能跟数字,papers与本文没有任何关系,checks是支票的意思且为复数,与上下文意思不符。5A.something BeverythingCuse Dthe most解析:选A。make something out of oneself是固定搭配,意思是“成为一个有用的人”。6A.would like to Bought toChave to Ddareded to解析:选C。have to 与前文提到的determined 照应。7A.somehow Bsomew
25、hat Canyway Danywhere解析:选C。虽然不会开卡车,“不管怎样”还是答应下来了,根据句意可知选C。8A.by Bfor Con Dbecause解析:选A。by/through the grace of God“承蒙上帝恩典”。by依靠,凭借。9A.took care of Bpaid backCpaid for Dlooked after解析:选A。take care of 除了“照顾,照看”,还有“负责,处理”的意思,可以表示“钱、费用”的词。paid for 应当用于人作主语的句子。10A.turned BcameCput Dwent解析:选B。turn up“出现”;
26、come up“走过来”;put up“举起来”;go up“上升”。11A.up BoffCdown Din解析:选C。break down“(精神)垮下来”。与下文的cry照应。12A.life BfatherCexperience Dstory解析:选D。story故事,情况,指前文提到的Young 的有关情况,范围更广。experience“经历,体验”。13A.what BthatCwhich Dhow解析:选B。that 引导定语从句,先行词是everything,不用which。14A.glad BproudCsatisfied Dhesitate解析:选B。下文:he was
27、the first African American to be the director of food sanitation for the Detroit Health Department。因此,选择B项。15A.unfriendly BnervousCdisappointed Ddiscouraged解析:选A。由下文线索:and she had_16_right to be mad.可知选A。16A.each BnoCevery Dnone解析:选C。have every right to do sth.“有充足的理由干”与some of them were on drugs照应。
28、17A.arms BfingersChands Dlegs解析:选B。与下文中的I picked cotton.照应。in the sticks“远离市区、镇子的地方”。18A.what BwhoCwhere Dhow解析:选C。上下文线索.way back in the South,in the sticks形成对比。19A.persuading BrefusingChiring Dreceiving解析:选C。end up hiring最后雇用了她,从下文Shes an executive secretary today.得知这个答案。20A.already BneverCyet Deve
29、r解析:选D。曾经。与前文的the greatest照应。*结束高考预练、一 单选1.Duncan, _NBA star ,is one of _ few basketball players who are very popular to many of his Chinese fans.A. an ; the B. an ; a C. the ; the D. the ; a2. I think you should go back to your _plan, which is much more practical than the present one.A. typical B.
30、original C. abstract D. contrary3. He has little acquaintance _music, while he has a wide knowledge _ painting.A. with ; of B. of ; about C. with ; about D. of ; of4. The Ministry of Education demanded many a measure_ in schools after the new school year began.A. take B. takes C. is taken D. be take
31、n5. The terrible train crash in Wenzhou has shaken the country, not only causing the loss of lives, but also _ people _confidence in the rail system.A. made ; losing B. make; lost C. making; lose D. making; to lose6. In Britain today women _44% of the workforce , and nearly half the mothers with chi
32、ldren are in paid work.A. hold up B. build up C. account for D. consist of7.The girl dressed in the latest Paris fashion is _ in her appearance but rude in her speech.A. evident B. considerate C. elegant D. innocent8._ there is no restriction on foreign entries at the film festival, those that win are in the minority.A. Unless B. When C. Where D. While9. The book is _ but boring ; it is , in fact, rather exciting and fas
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