初中英语语法—连词

1、初中英语语法连词初中英语语法连词初中英语语法连词一、一、 并列连词并列连词1. Mary likes music_Tom is found of sports. A. and B. but C. both A and B2. I failed again, _ I wont give up. A. and B. but C. so3. This is my first lesson, _ I dont know your names. A. and B. but C. soand : : 表对等表对等 “和、并且和、并且” but: 表转折表转折 “但是但是”so: 表因果表因果 “所以所以”

2、and, or, but, so 基本用法基本用法初中英语语法连词1. Which do you like better, apples, _ pears? A. and B. but C. or2. Now we have no time _ money. A. so B. and C. oror: 1. 用于疑问句用于疑问句, , 表选择表选择 2. 用于否定句用于否定句, , 表并列表并列（肯定句用（肯定句用andand）, Aileen _ (和和) I are good friends. Study hard, _ (否则否则)youll fall behind. 4. Are yo

3、u coming by bus _(或者或者) on foot? 初中英语语法连词1. Try your best _ youll make more progress. A. and B. but C. or2. Dont lose heart, _ youll lose all. A. and B. so C. orand and 和和 or or 都可以在祈使句中使用都可以在祈使句中使用. . and 通常是比较好的结果通常是比较好的结果; ;or 则表示不愉快或不理想的结果则表示不愉快或不理想的结果. . and, or, but, so 基本用法基本用法初中英语语法连词1. Its

4、getting warmer _ warmer. A. and B. but C. or2. He or the twins _ the USA. A. comes from B. come from C. is from4. Not Tom but I _ going to give the talk. A. am B. is C. areadj.比比 + and + adj.比比 表示越来越表示越来越A or B 和和 not A but B 结构作主语结构作主语时，谓语动词要使用就近原则。时，谓语动词要使用就近原则。and, or, but, so 特殊用法特殊用法初中英语语法连词1.

5、Although I have passed the exam, _ I am not pleased with the result. A. and B. but C. /and, or, but, so 特殊用法特殊用法 的特殊用法的特殊用法初中英语语法连词1. Both Peter and I _ going to Guangzhou. A. are B. is C. am2. Either apples or rice _ Ok. I am hungry. A. are B. is C. /3. Neither I nor my parents _ to tell you the tr

6、uth. A. wants B. want C. is going to4. Not only I but also Jane _ sure that well win. A. is B. are C. ambothandeitherorneithernornot onlybut also以上结构做主语，除以上结构做主语，除bothand bothand 谓语要用复数外，其谓语要用复数外，其余都使用就近原则。余都使用就近原则。初中英语语法连词1、这里的天气既不太冷也不太热。、这里的天气既不太冷也不太热。The weather here is _too hot _too cold.2、她不但美丽

7、而且聪明。、她不但美丽而且聪明。She is _pretty _ clever.3、不是你对就是我对。、不是你对就是我对。_ you _ I _ correct (形容词：正确的形容词：正确的).neithernornot onlybut alsoEitheroram连连 词词 练练 习习初中英语语法连词连接条件状语从句：连接条件状语从句：1、Youll be late _(如果如果) you dont get up early tomorrow.2、Ill come to see you _(如果如果) Im free next Saturday. 3、Well have a picnic

8、tomorrow _(如果如果) it doesnt rain tomorrow.* * 注意状语从句的时态：注意状语从句的时态：“主将从现主将从现”。ififif连连 词词 练练 习习初中英语语法连词连接时间状语从句连接时间状语从句初中英语语法连词连接原因、结果状语从句连接原因、结果状语从句 You should return the digital camera to Sally _ she will not be angry. A. so that B. because C. before 2. He was hurt _ badly _ he had to see a doctor.

9、A. tooto B. so that C. so that took off his coat _ it was too hot in the room. A.And B. since C. but 4. Solo missed the bus _ he was late for school. A. because B. so C. or初中英语语法连词连接让步状语从句连接让步状语从句 Tom is still doing his homework _ it is very late. A. so that B. even though C. if 2. I never seem to p

10、ut on any weight,_ hard I try. A. though B. no matter how 3. I enjoy learning English, _ it takes me a lot of time. A. unless B. although C. because 4. I will never give up learning English _ (即使即使) it is difficult.even though初中英语语法连词1) 1) 如果原因构成句子的最主要部分，一般用如果原因构成句子的最主要部分，一般用becausebecause。因此，。因此，be

11、causebecause引导的从句往往放在句末。例如：引导的从句往往放在句末。例如：I stayed at home because it rained.I stayed at home because it rained.-Why arent you going? -Because I dont want to.-Why arent you going? -Because I dont want to.2) 2) 如果原因已被人们所知，或不如句子的其它部分重要，就用如果原因已被人们所知，或不如句子的其它部分重要，就用asas或或sincesince。sincesince比比asas稍微正式一

12、点。稍微正式一点。asas和和since since 引导的从句一引导的从句一般放在句子的开头。例如：般放在句子的开头。例如：As he wasnt ready, we left without him.As he wasnt ready, we left without him.Since I have no money, I cant buy any food.Since I have no money, I cant buy any food.3) for3) for用来补充说明一种理由，因此，用来补充说明一种理由，因此，forfor引导的从句几乎可以放引导的从句几乎可以放在括号里。在括

13、号里。forfor引导的句子不放在句子的开头。例如：引导的句子不放在句子的开头。例如：I decided to stop and have lunchI decided to stop and have lunch，for I was feeling quite for I was feeling quite hungry.hungry.as, because, since , for连连 词词 用用 法法 比比 较较初中英语语法连词when，while，as连连 词词 用用 法法 比比 较较初中英语语法连词讨论是不是该关掉商店讨论是不是该关掉商店if, whether连连 词词 用用 法法

14、比比 较较初中英语语法连词1) sothat中的中的so是个副词，其后只能跟形容词或副是个副词，其后只能跟形容词或副词，而词，而such.that中的中的such是个形容词，后接名词是个形容词，后接名词或名词短语。例如：或名词短语。例如：Im so tired that I cant walk any farther.It was such a warm day that he went swimming.2) 如果在名词之前有如果在名词之前有many, much, little, few时，时，用用so,不用不用such。例如：。例如：He has so little education t

15、hat he is unable to get a job.sothat, such.that连连 词词 用用 法法 比比 较较初中英语语法连词1. Ill tell your father the truth as soon as he _ here. A. arrives B. arrived C. arrives at2. We dont know if he _ us for the picnic. Ill call you if he _. A. joins; comes B. will join; comes C. will join; will come3. Nobody kno

16、ws when the windows _. But Ill tell you when I _ the answer. A. broke; find out B. broken; will find out C. were broken; find out连连 词词 用用 法法 练练 习习初中英语语法连词4. You wont understand until you _ him. A. meet B. meeting C. will meet5. You will fail in English _ you work hard. A. because B. unless C. if6. J

17、ust because we are young, _ we should work even harder. A. so B. / C. but7. It has been seven years since he _ here. A. left B. leaves C. leave连连 词词 用用 法法 练练 习习初中英语语法连词8. The little boy _ when I came in. A. falls down B. fell down C. was fell down9. We were reading when the teacher _ in. A. came B.

18、comes C. is coming 10. He became a doctor when he _the university. A. graduated from B. graduate from C. graduated for 初中英语语法连词11. Tom works in a hospital _ Mary works in a company. A. because B. until C. while12. While his mother was washing, he _ his homework. A. do B. did C. was doing 13. The little boy fell alseep while he _ the music. A. was listen B. was listening to C. listened to 表示对比，表示对比，“然而，而然而，而” while表示表示“当