七年级英语下册Unit8PetsGrammar导学案牛津

1、7BUnit8PetsGrammar学习目标:能用形容词来描述人和物能掌握形容词作定语和表语时的位置能掌握不定代词的用法重点词汇：anywhere,repeat,agree重点词组：Makenicesounds,gettired,sleepanywhere,repeatmywords,comebackhome,allthetime重点语法：一形容词adj作定语1) 前置定语2.后置定语:1)修饰不定代词:something,anything,nothing,everythingNothingunusual,anythinginteresting2) 某些a-开首的形容词:afraid,alik

2、e,alive,alone,asleep,awake,adj.作表语1) 用在be之后.Theyarehappytodothehomework.2) 相当于be的动词之后：appear,seem,come,cook,die,fall,keep,look,smell,taste,sound,feel,go,get,grow,become,turnKeepcalm,gohungry,fallasleep,cometrue,3)只用作表语的形容词：well,ill,fond,glad,likely,ready,sorry,sure形容词的比较等级1. 肯定as(adv.)adj./adv.原级as(

3、conj.)2. 否定notas(so)adj./adv.原级as3. 倍数倍数asadj./adv.原级as二.不定代词：1.somebody,something,someone常用于肯定句中；疑问句中，如果希望得到对方肯定的回答，也会用some-。嗨，丽丽，门外有人。如：Hey,Lily.Thereissomeoneoutsidethedoor.2 .anything,anybody,anyone常用于疑问句或否定句中。如：DidyoumeetanyonewhenyoucametoschoollastSunday?上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗?3 .noone,nobody,noth

4、ingno-有否定含义，noone表示“没有人”，nobody=notanyone,nothing=notanything如：Hehasnothingmuchtodotoday.everybody,everyone,everythingeverybody/everyone的意思是“每个人，人人”，everything的意思是“每件事，一切”。如：Everybodylikesswimming.每个人都喜欢游泳。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，通常要位于这些词的后面。Isthereanythingimportantintodaysnewspaper?今天的报纸上有什么重要的新闻吗？复合不定代词作主语时，

5、谓语动词通常用单数。Everythingisready.一切都准备好了。课堂检测：一、单项选择题()1.Itsnotagoodideatogiveitfood.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo()2.Wedidntknowanythingaboutityoutoldus.A.whenB.afterC.whileD.until()3.Tomdoesntlikeeatingfish,Idontlike,.A.tooB.alsoC.neitherD.either()4.Youshouldkeepthetank.A.cleanB.cleaningC.cleane

6、dD.toclean()5.Ifadogishungry,he.A.barksB.willbarkC.barkD.barking()6.Oh,dear!Didyouwalksuchalongwayonsuchahotday?Sitdownandhaveadrink.Youbetiredandthirsty.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should()7.-doyougotovisityourgrandma?-Twiceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong()8.Mydogsarefriendly,yours?A.whatB.andC.

7、howD.with()9.LastSunday,wetheChinaMuseum.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.isvisiting()10.Thereiswithmyradio.Canyouhelpme?A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.somethingwrongD.wronganything()11.Mybrotherwantstobeateacherwhenhe.A.willgrowupB.grewupC.isgrowingupD.growsup二、完成下列句子1. 在图书馆必须保持安静。Itsinthelibrary.2. 听

8、！有人在按门铃。Listen!Someone.3. 我喜欢在不忙的时候给狗刷毛。IlikemydogwhenImnot.4. 狗是我们最好的朋友。我们不应该怕他们。Dogsareour.Webethem.5. 金鱼比较容易照料。Goldfishare.6. 此刻，他忙于学习。他计算那道数学难题有麻烦。他不能去滑雪。Atthemomentheisbusy.Hehastroubleinoutthatmathsproblem.Hecouldntgo.7. 中国人的姓名不同于英国人的姓名。ChinesenamesEnglishnames.8. 你能给我们做一个关于金鱼的报告吗？Canyougiveus

9、thegoldfish.三阅读理解OnSeptember5,2011,theGermanpolicemenfoundaboyintheforestofsouthoftheGermancapital.Heisingoodhealth.Theblond(金黄色的)hairboysaidhisnameisRay.Heisseventeen.Raytoldpolicehelivedwithhisfatherintheforestforfiveyearssince(自从)hismotherdied.Buthisfatherrecentlydiedafterafall.The“forestboy”hast

10、roublelivingaconventional(传统的)life.Heishavingdifficultysleepinginabedandwantstoreturntothewild.Thoughtheboysstorysoundsmystery,policesaiditiscredible(可信的).Itwasunsurprisingthattheboydidntlikeasoftbedbecausehelivedintheforestforsolong.OfficialsbelievetheboycouldbeEnglishbecausehespeaksEnglishbutonlya

11、littleGerman.Heisadifferentboy.()1.Whodidtheboylivewithintheforest?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriend.D.Himself.()2.TheRaylivedintheforestfor.A. fiveyearsB.fouryearsC.fivemonthsD.fiftyyears()3.WhydidRaywanttoreturntothewild?A.Hecouldnttalkwiththeotherpeople.B. Hemissedhisfamilyverymuch.C. Hedidntlikegoingtoschool.D. Hehadtroublelivingaconventionallife.()4.Raymaycomefrom.A.GermanyB.EnglandC.FranceD.Australia()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A. Rayisaseventeen-year-oldboywithblondhair.B. Raylivedintheforestafterhismotherdied.C. RaycantalkwithpeopleinEnglish.D. Raywantedtosleepinasoftbed.6