2016届中考英语专题复习阅读理解教案

1、1阅读理解教学目标1. 掌握作阅读理解题的技巧方法；2.在阅读实践中不断总结答题技巧，提高阅读能力。重点难点阅读技巧、阅读能力教学过程掌握技巧和方法：1、 先读问题后读短文，带问题读文章，目的明确，容易抓住文中与问题相关的信息点。2、 对于主观判断题，从文章整体着手，认真阅读综合分析判断，作出正确选择。阅读理解常见考查方式有：a 直接信息题可从文中直接找出原句作答；b 推测判断题需根据文中信息进行综合并推理判断；c 推测词义题 根据上下文特别是本句话对某词的词义进行斟酌猜测；d 取佳标题（the best title）需对全文进行综合、总结，然后选出取佳标题。练习：A （ 2014 厦门）Be

2、n goes to a flight school and asks to have helicopter flying less ons.The owner agrees and asks an .instructorto show him how to fly the helicopter , After a coupleof hours , the instructor says.“ OK,you can go now. Have fun! ”So Ben starts up the motor and takes off. He goes up to about 500 meters

3、and the nradiosin. 1 m dong great ! I love it ! Lots of beautiful sights.”At about 1,000 meters , Ben radios inagain. ” This is easy !” Then the instructor watchesas he climbs over 1,5000 meters. Andnow she s beginning to worry because Ben hasn t radioedin. A few minutes later. The instructor watche

4、swith fear as Ben crashes （ 飞机失事）about halfa kilometer away. The in structor runs over and pulls Ben from the wreckage（残骸）。“ Whathappe ned! ” the in structor asks.“ I don t know “ Ben replies.“ Everything was going fine, but as I got higher, I was startingto get cold, so I turned off the big fan thi

5、ng and then,. “1. Ben takes his helicopter flying less onsA. at homeB. at a radio stati onC. at a flight school23. At a height of about_ meters, the in structor is start ing to worry about Ben.A. 500B. 1,000 C. 1,5004. Accord ing to the passage, we know that Ben_.A. was killed in the crash about hal

6、f a kilometer awayB. was doing fine with the flying at differe nt heightsC. was feeling cold on the helicopter before the crash5. The possible reas on for the crash is that Ben_.A. shut off the big fan thing on the helicopterB. refused to talk with the in structorC. kept radi oing in on the helicopt

7、erB （2014 呼和浩特）Our village carpenter （木匠）,John, came one day and made a dining table for my wife. Hemace it just the right size for the space between the two windows. Whenl got home that evening, John was drinking a cupof tea and writing out his bill for the job.My wife said to me quietly,“That s hi

8、s ninth cup of tea today . ” But she said, in a loudvoice, “ It s a beautiful table, dear, isn t it ?”I said.work . I read:10 November, 1998$17.00$1.50$8.00$36.50“ It s been a nice day, hasn t it ? Quite sunny .and more expe nsive! A dining table will be $20 more expe nsive on NovemberA.com muni cat

9、es with some one by radio Bputs the radio in side C. turns on the radio“ I ll decide about that when I see the bill.Joh n laughed and gave me his bill for theOne dining tableCost of woodPai ntWork, 8 hours （ $1 an hour ）TotalWhen I was looking at the bill,“ Yes. ” I said .“ I “ Me, too. ” said John“

10、 Yes,colder Joh n said,m glad it s only the tenth of November .”.“You wait it ll be a lot colder by the end of the month.”3Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes?“If there isn t too much trouble, John,” I said, “ please add it up again . You can forgetthe date, ”I paid him $26.50 and he was h

11、appy to get it.1.Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill?A.Because he didn t want the writer to go through the bill carefully.B.Because it was really a fine day.C. Because he wan ted the writer to check the bill carefully.D. Because he wan ted to tell the writer w

12、hat the weather was like.2.The writer t hought Joh n would ask for_if he made a dining table on the last day ofNovember.A.$20.00B. $46.50 C . $56.5 D . $26.503.When the writer gave John the money, he was happy because_.A.he got what he should get for his workB.he got much more money for his workC. h

13、e got the money easilyD. he didn t have to add up the costs again4.From the story we know that_.A.John mad e a mistake in the billB.John tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his workC. John had written out the bill before the writer got homeD. Joh n still wan ted to get $36.50 for

14、 his work in the end5.What do you think of the writer? He is_.A. honestB. clever C . foolishD. afraidC （2014 南京）More tha n any thi ng else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jun gle. He walkedaround, show ing off his power and pride.30,won tit, John?John4Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep

15、under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bow ing（鞠身弓）before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion s huge paws. Lion woke upwith a start.“ How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Liongrabbed Mouse with onepaw.“On the second thought, I

16、m in the mood for the snack, and you II make a deliciousmeal. ” , he said.Mouse cried o ut, “King Lion, please spare（饶恕） me! If you let me live, I ll alwaysremember your kindn ess. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made

17、Lion laughso much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion waswalk ing through the jun gleon the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter s net. Thenet scooped himup. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn t es cape.When Mouse heard Lion s frightened shouts, he race

18、d to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the n et. Soon,Lion moved out and was free. Lion lookeddown at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life, ” said Lion, smiling his widest smile.“ I was mistake n. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”1. What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunter s net.B. He bowed before weaker ani mals.C. He showed kindn ess to ani mals in the jun gle.D. He had a good sleep un der his favourite tree.2. How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the n et. B. He shouted at Lion