m2u3 Words and Expressions(2) 导学案2

1、安宜高级中学20192019学年高一英语第一学期导学案(44)课 题M2 Unit3 Words and Expressions(2)班 级高一 姓 名授课日期 年 月 日Learning Aims:1. Learn some phrases by heart.2. Master the usage of some important words and expressions.Important and difficult points:The usage of some verbs such as discourage, desire, apply, in control of, look

2、 up to and so on.Learning Methods:1. Learn some phrases by hearts.2. Learn some usage of some words and phrases through practice.前置性补偿：Translate the following important phrases1.对感到好奇 _ 2. 在的入口 _3.与相关联 _ 4.导致 ,结果是_ 5.消除某人做某事的念头_6.各种各样的_ 新 知 探 究教法学法设计Step1:Greetings and check the homeworkStep2:Explan

3、ations some words and expressions1. discourage v. 使灰心 , 劝阻 discouragement n. 原句回放Even though some of the gorillas were quite dangerous, this did not discourage Dian Fossey. 句中discourage 的词性是 _ ,意思是_ 。常见句型：discourage sb 使某人沮丧 ,气馁； discourage sb from doing 阻止 ,劝阻某人不要做某事 ；be / get discouraged with 因泄气

4、,灰心；be / get discouraged at对灰心 小试牛刀！他母亲设法不让他和那个女孩结婚。_2. desire: n. 愿望 ,欲望 ,渴望 vt. 渴望 ,期望; 要求原句回放He always had a strong desire to learn how to fly. 句中have a strong desire to do的意思是_ ,desire的词性是_ ,常见用法有：have a desire for sth/to do sth 渴望得到某物/做某事 ,satisfy / meet ones desire满足某人的愿望 ,at sbs desire应某人的要求。

5、此外desire还可作动词 ,常见用法有：desire sth想要得到某物 ,desire to do sth想要做某事 ,desire sb to do sth想要某人做某事 ,desire that / It is desirable that从句中用虚拟语气 (should ) do 小试牛刀！1我们都渴望健康和幸福。 _2We desire that we _ immediately of any change in plans.C级A. should inform B. are informed C. be informed D. inform3. apply: vi. 申请 vt.

6、 使用 ,应用；涂 ,敷 原句回放In 2019, he applied to be a member of Project 921, which is now called Shenzhou. 该句是 _ (句式) ,句中apply的词性是 _v._ , apply to be a member的句型是_。apply的常有搭配有：apply (to sb) for sth 向某人申请某物 ,apply to do sth申请做某事 ,apply to sb / sth适用于 ,apply sth to sth 把应用于 ,把敷在上面 ,apply oneself to sth/doing s

7、th 致力于 ,专心于 小试牛刀！1随着期末考试的临近 ,所有学生都在专心学习。_2) There were more than 100 people _ the company _ the position.C级A. applying for; to B. applied for ; to C. applying to; for D. applied to; for拓展application n. an application form 申请表 applicant 申请人 4. be in control ( of something ) 掌管 ,控制某物原句回放Yang was descr

8、ibed by his superiors as hard-working and always in control of himself. 句中describeas的含义是 _, in control of的含义是 _,control 的词性是_ 。 小试牛刀！1她是一个能管住学生的好老师。_2 Why do you suggest we buy a new machine ? Because the old one has been damaged _ .A. beyond reach B. beyond repair C. beyond control D. beyond descri

9、ption知识网络take / gain control (of ) 得到/取得对的控制 ,掌管 , have control of /over控制 ,支配 , lose control (of ) 失去对的控制 , get out of control 失去控制 , under ( sbs ) control 在的控制中 , under the control of在的控制中 ,out of control不受支配 ,控制 , beyond (ones)control不受的控制5. look up to 尊敬原句回放The people of China can be proud of Ya

10、ng Liwei, and young people all over the world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream. 该句是_句式 ,句中manage to live his dream的句型是_ ,含义是_ ,句中look up to的含义是 _。 小试牛刀！1你是如何把身材保持得这么苗条的？ _2What advice would you give to the young people who _ you and who want to be like you ?A.

11、look up to B. look forward to C. look down upon D. look out for知识网络 look up 查阅；look into 调查；look around 环视 ,四下观察；游览 ,参观；look out (for) 小心 ,留神；look through 浏览 ,快速查看；看穿；look over 查看 ,检查；look back(on) 回忆；look forward to 期望 ,期盼；look on旁观；look on/uponas把看做；look down on / upon 轻视 ,瞧不起形成性检测I. 根据要求将以下句子翻译成英

12、文1. 我的父母想要我去申请那所大学的奖学金scholarship。 desire, apply for 2. 目前的形势已经失控。control 3. 糟糕的天气使得他们没能去登山。discourage II. 单项填空1. Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? A. look around B. look into C. look up D. look through2.High interest rates people from borrowing money. (B级)A. discouraged B. disturbed C. interrupted D. paused3. your children to try new things, but try not to push them too hard.A. Discourage B. Discouraged C. Encourage D. Encouraged4. If the results of the research had been _ the working conditions of the coal miners, there wouldnt h