中考短文填空

1、Which part do you think is the most difficult in an English exam?学习目标：学习目标：1、了解短文填空的考点分布及做题要求。 2、掌握短文填空的做题技巧及熟悉其做题步骤。考点考点分析，题型突破分析，题型突破名名词词动动词词形形容容词词副副词词连连词词数数词词冠冠词词代代词词介介词词2013年2321112014年131111112015年13111111题量：题量：分值：分值：要求：要求：历年考点分布：历年考点分布：10小题（71-80小题）15分（每空1.5分）每空只能填写一个一个形式正确、意义相符的词其中，考查固定结构搭配：2

2、013年2个，2014年4个，2015年4个。实用招数实用招数 快速热身快速热身1. April 1st is April _ Day.2. It is a day to play _ on others. You should be careful, or you will easily get tricked by someone. tricks/jokes小结小结1：填入填入_时，时， 要考虑要考虑_。Fools名词单复数形式及名词所有格3. People _ April Fools Day on April 1st. 4. On April Fools Day, people enjo

3、y _ tricks on each other.5. Were you _ by your friends last April Fools Day?playingcelebratefooled/tricked小结小结2：填入填入_时，时， 要考虑要考虑_。动词时态、语态、动词不定式及动词ing等6. Different countries celebrate April Fools Day _. 7. The more popular you are, the _ jokes you will be played on.moredifferently小结小结3：填入填入_时，时， 要考虑要

4、考虑_。形容词、副词 用原级、比较级还是最高级8. Last year, my friend called me on March 31st, and told me we would have _ exam the next day. an小结小结4: 填入填入_时，要时，要辨析辨析_。冠词元音还是辅音音素9. _ we had math class the next morning, I found out my friend had fooled me. We didnt have an exam _ all. Whenat小结小结5: 填入填入_时，要考虑时，要考虑_。连词上下文的逻辑

5、关系小结小结6: 填入填入_时，时，多半注意多半注意_。介词固定搭配10. That afternoon, one of my friends invited _ to a costume party. But when I got there, I found everyones clothes is different from _, it turned out that it was just a normal party as usual. What a bad day!mineme小结：小结：填入填入_时，时， 要考虑要考虑_。代词人称代词、物主代词还是反身代词短文填空必杀技，空前空

6、后要注意，名词单复数要牢记，还有s不能弃；动词注意要变异，时态语态 ing；形名动副用三级，连词都要看逻辑；冠词三个a/an/the ，元辅音素要辨析；要填数词请留意，千万别忘基和序；填入代词需考虑，五种变化要谨记；介词存在搭配里，九大词类心中记。必杀技必杀技解题技巧解题技巧 指点迷津指点迷津技巧1： 有样学样（上下文原词提示（上下文原词提示 ） Story 1: Last March, my mother told my father and me that my grandfather would come on April 1st. On the early morning of Apr

7、il 1st , my father and I bought a lot of food and a big bunch of flowers home. At night when we were waiting for my _, the bell rang and my mothercame in. She said with a smile,” April Fools.” grandfatherStory 2: Last April 1st, It rained heavily. My English teacher came to the classroom to tell me

8、that my mother sent an _ to me at the school gate. I ran downstairs quickly from the eighth floor. But I didnt see my mother. When I came back to the classroom, all my classmates shouted,” April Fool.” umbrella（根据上下文推断）（根据上下文推断） 技巧2：由此及彼Story 3: Last April 1st, when my alarm clock went_, I got up, g

9、et dressed and hurried toschool. But there was no one in the school. After an hour, the students began to show up. It turned out that my brother set my alarm an hour ahead(提前).（固定搭配）（固定搭配）技巧 3：最佳拍档off实战实战演练演练 渐入佳境渐入佳境2015年广东省中考英语短文填空 The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Every y

10、ear thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 71_ in China. Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 72_ some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, 73_ photos for

11、 some tourists and answered peoples questions. Though they are very 74_, they didnt stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this. Just at the moment, we saw 75_ little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what 76_ to him. From his answer we knew that he couldnt find hi

12、s mother. We told him not to 77_ about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes 78_ , his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked 79_ with tears in her eyes. That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the G

13、reat Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. 80_ everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).短文填空做题步骤Step 1图文参照，通读短文，确定大意图文参照，通读短文，确定大意Step 2依据语法和逻辑，确定词形依据语法和逻辑，确定词形Step 3带入原文，认真审读，检查错误带入原文，认真审读，检查错误2015年广东省中考英语短文填空 The Great Wall is known

14、as the eighth wonder of the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 71_ in China. Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 72_ some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping working in the sun. They helped

15、the elders with their bags, 73_ photos for some tourists and answered peoples questions. Though they are very 74_, they didnt stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this. Just at the moment, we saw 75_ little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what 76_ to him. From

16、his answer we knew that he couldnt find his mother. We told him not to 77_ about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes 78_ , his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked 79_ with tears in her eyes. That d

17、ay we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. 80_ everyone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).技巧 2：根据上下文推断技巧 3：固定搭配技巧 3：固定搭配技巧 2：根据上下文推断 The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Eve

18、ry year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of 71_ in China. Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 72_ some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, 73_ photos

19、 for some tourists and answered peoples questions. Though they are very 74_, they didnt stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this. interestwithtook tired 技巧 2：根据上下文推断技巧 3：固定搭配技巧 3：固定搭配技巧 2：根据上下文推断 Just at the moment, we saw 75_ little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what 76_ to him. From his answer we knew that he couldnt find his mother. We told him not to 77_ about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes 78_ , his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very exc