人教版高一英语必修一第四单元知识点

1、人教版高一英语必修一第四单元知识点 以下是给你推荐的高一英语必修一第四单元知识点，希望对你有 帮助!英语必修一第四单元知识点一、 语法The Attributive Clause1复习 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语 动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。1.who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词。eg: Is he the man who/that wants to see you?who/that 在从句中主 语He is the man whom/that I met yesterday.who/that 在从句中宾 语2.Whose

2、用来指人或物，只用作定语，假设指物，它还可以同of which 互换如：Please pass me the book whose cover is blue.3.which, tha所代 替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可 作主语，宾语等。女口： The book which/that my teacher lent me is very interesting.二、 高频考点 1.beget married 表示婚姻状态。女口： They are married.She got married to a doctor如果要表示结婚的 时间，可用表示行为动作的连系动词 get。When

3、 did he get married?He got married in 1997.如果是父母作主， 把女儿嫁出去，也用 marry，如：She married all her daughters.She married her daughters to a farmer.2.occur, happen, take place 都含“发生 的意思。happen为常用词语，指一切客观事物或情况的偶然或未能预见地发生，如：The accident happened yesterday事故发生在昨天。happen to sb./sth.指不好的事情发生在某人物身上occur属正式用语, 指“按方案

4、使某事或效果发生，通常所指的时间和事件都比拟确定，在以具体事物，事件作主语时，可与happen互换，女口： These events occurred in 1909.这些事件发生于 1909 年。occur to sb./sth.指某种思想等呈现于某人的知觉中，如： Did n't it occur to you to phone him about it?take place 指“发生事先方案或预想 到的事物，如：The meet ing took place at 8:00 as pla nnec按方案会议在 八点举行了。3.be on fire着火，表状态。如： Look ou

5、t! The pan is on fire.catch fire 表动作 eg: The house caught fire last night.on the fire 指的是炉火 eg: The pan was on the fire.4. 现在分词作状语表示伴随情况。句中有两个以上的动作，除主要动作用谓语动词表示外，另一个 伴随动作均可用现在分词来表达。如： The next moment the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.Before they reached the house, a new great wave

6、 came, sweeping down trees, and sweeping them down too.I sat at the gate, waiting for my mum.三、常用词语和句型1.remember to do sth.记着做还没做过的事 情。eg: She'll remember to send the letter for you.2.remember doing sth. 对做过的事情还记得。eg: I remember hav ing met you before.remember sb. to .代 问好 /问候。女口： Remember me to

7、 your parents.3.used to 表示过去常常做 该 动作不是没有反复性。注意 used to 的否认式和疑问句：I used not to like classical music此 时 used to 作情态动词 I didn't use to like classical music.Used you to like opera?此时used to作情态动词Did you use to like opera四、日常交际 用语 Help!I'm afraid to .I'm afraid.It scares me.Don't worry.Don

8、't be afraid.It'll be OK/all right.It's all right!Well done.You can do it!Come on!That's better./Keep trying.答案： A3.Shall we go to the cinema this evening?Sorry I can 't.I 'm my mum at the airport at 7： 00.A.carrying away B.sending away C.putting off D.seeing off解析：see off 为某

9、人送行。答案： D4. The officer ordered the policeman to th at tallman in a black hat.He thought the man might be the murderer wan ted.A.watch out for B e up with C.get along with D.sta nd up for 解 析: watch out for 留神警丿惕 ;comeup with 赶上， 提出，提 供;stand up for 代表get along with 进展： 与目处。答案： A5. in a traffic jam

10、is no surprise in the city at thistime of day.A.Caught B.Having caught C.Being caught D.To cat解析：be caught in 遇上，赶上。此题中，前半局部是句子的主语，故要用动名词形式答案： C6.Don't panic;just that rock and I'll come and fetchyou down.A.hold on to B e up with C.go ahead with D.give in to 解析： 此处 hold on todoing sth. 为“抓住，

11、坚持住。答案： A7.They went into the room and saw a large piano standing the wall, covered with thick dirt.A.against B.onto C.behind D.across 答案：A8.D0 n ot start a book uni ess you can see from the first few pages that it is you can easily read and understand.A.that B.oneC.the one D.which解析：one代替前面的a book,

12、表示泛指，而不是特 指。答案： B9.Maybe there are some things among the giri's papers, iikeher schooi reports, oid photos and so on.Can you them and giveme whatever you fin d?A.go through B.go across C.go over D.go wit 解析：go through浏览，翻阅 经历苦难等;go over复习，温习功课等;gowith 与'一起。答案： A10.I 'hiiave to stay in Africa for two years.But it wouid be for me.A.a wonderfui experience B.wonderfui experienceC.wonderfui exper