初二英语下册1单元

1、苏教版初二英语下册单元 1Un it 1 Will people have robotsI. fewer people 更少的人（fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否定）2.less free time 更少的空闲时间（less 修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3.in ten years 10 年后（in 的时间短语用于将来时，提问用 How soon）4.fall in love with 爱上例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once 当我第一 次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他5.live alone 单

2、独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along 等）The girl walked alone along the street, but she did nt feel Ion ely 那女孩独自沿着街 道走，但她并不感到孤独7. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百 / 几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）10. the same as 和.相同II.A be different from B A 与 B 不

3、同（=There is a difference/Thgere are differences b etween Aand B）12. wake up 醒来（wake sb. up 表示”唤醒某人”13. get bored 变得厌倦（get/become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如 tired/angry/excited 等）14. go skating 去滑冰（类似还有 go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding 等）15.lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16. at the weekends 在周末17. study

4、 at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb.同意某人（的意见）19.I dont agree. = I disagree.我不同意20.on a piece of paper 在一张纸上（注意 paper/information/news/work/homework/ho usework等常考到的不可数名词）21.on vacation 度假22. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23. ma ny differe nt kin ds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼24.live in a

5、n apartment 住在公寓里 /live on the twelfth floor 住在 12 楼25.live at ,Shanghai Street 住在上海路 332 号26.as a reporter 作为一名记者27.look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28.Are you kidding 你在骗我吗29.in the future 在将来/在未来30. no more=notany more 不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）31. no Ion ger= not any Ion ger 不再（强调状态不再发生）32. besides （除之外还，包括）与 except

6、 =but （除之外，不包括）33. be able to 与 can 能、会（be able to 用于各种时态，而 can 只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；haveto 用于各种时态，而 must 只能用于一般现在时态）例如： have been able to/will be able to speak two Ianguages.（不可以用 can）2. had to stay at home/ will have to （不可以用 must）big and crowded 大而且拥挤34. be in college 在上大学35.live on a space station

7、 住在空间站36. dress casually 穿得很随意 casual clothing 休闲服饰37. win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯 win award 获僵38. come true 变成现实39. take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间40. be fun to watch 看起来有趣41.over and over again 次又一次42.be in different shapes 形状不同43.twenty years from now 今后 20 年本单元目标句型：1. What do you think life will

8、 be like in 1000 years2. There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.fewer ； less 表示否定之意，分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词；more 二者都可以修饰。3. Will kids go to school No, they wont/Yes, they will。4. Predicting the future can be difficult.5.1 n eed to look smart for my job in terview.6.1 will b

9、e able to dress more casually.7.1 think ni go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australi a.8. What will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now9. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electrictoothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago

10、.本单元语法讲解一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。本时态标志词：1. 含 tomorrow; next 短语；+ 段时间；soon;+将来时间；the time6.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do7.在时间/条件状语从句中，如果从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时 day比较 be going to 与 will:be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。女口：He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.2.be going to 表示

11、根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will 表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。He is seriously ill. He is going to die.He will be twenty years old.3.be going to 含有计划，准备的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如：She is going to lend us her book.He will be here in half an hour.4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to,而多用will,女口：If any beasts comes at you, ni stay with you and help you.掌握了它们的这些不同，你就能很好的区分be going to 与 will 了。一般将来时常见的标志词1.含 tomorr