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1、(译林版)小学英语四种时态复习-附练习及答案小学英语四种时态复习一提到时态,就必然用到动词。首先要明确两个概念:动词有五种形式,即:原形(形式),第三人称单数(形式),过去式(形式),现在分词(形式),过去分词(形式)。小学阶段,句子有以下四种常见时态,即:一般现在时态;一般过去时态;一般将来时态;现在进行时态。式,意思就是各种不同的形式,是对应着动词来说的;时态,意思就是表达各种不同的时间的事情,是对应着句子来说的。式与时,先搞懂区别。一、一般现在时态一般现在时用法口诀一般现在时,every,usually,often,sometimes.第一、二人称和复数,动词原形不变换。除了I,you,
2、复数外,动词后加s(esW忘怀。要变一般疑问句,be动词提前很容易。若是没有be动词,Do和Does开头要注意。否定句,很简单,not在be动词后面站。若是没有be动词,do,does加not要牢记。请把这些规律记,一般现在时没问题。一般现在时态,可能是两种意思。第一,表示经常性的动作,常与often,sometimes,usually,everyday,everyweek,everymonth,everyyea等表示频率的副词连用。例如:Heoftengoesswimminginsummer.Iusuallygotoworkbybike.SamvisitsChinaeveryyear.第二,
3、表示现在的状态。如:Mymotherisaworker.Thereisacomputerinourclassroom.注意问题:be(am,is,are)动词就是独立的谓语动词,一个句子中有了be(am,is,are)就有了谓语动词了。句子中不能同时出现两个谓语动词。不少同学经常出这样的错误:Theboyisofteneatshamburgers.(错)应改为:Theboyofteneatshamburgers.二、现在进行时态正在进行时态口诀现在分词用途多,进行时态不用说。它的构成很好记,动词后缀ingo词尾若有哑音e,去e再加没问题。一辅重读闭音节,这个字母要双写。还有一点要注意,改y为i
4、再加ingo现在进行时态,表示现在正在发生的动作。结构是:am/is/are+动词ing(现在分词)形式。如:I'mwritingastory.You/They/Wearecleaningtheclassroom.He/She/Itishavingsomefood.三、一般将来时态一般将来时态用法一般将来时,将要发生事。谓语不一般,will后加动原。要变疑问句,will置主语前。否定句,也不难,will后把not添。一般将来时态,表示将要发生的事情。结构是:am/is/aregoingto+动词原形;或者是will+动词原形。will通用于各种人称之后,不受人称和单/复数变化的影响。如
5、:I/We/You/You/He/She/It/Theywilltakeawalkaftersupper.Iam/Weare/Theyare/Youare/He/She/Itisgoingtohaveawalkaftersupper.四、一般过去时态一般过去式之歌过去式构成有方法,股词尾加 ed如果词尾有个e,直接加d就可以。辅音字母y在尾,改y为i加ed。"辅重闭"作尾巴,双写之后ed加。标准过去式加ed,少量不规则分别记。am和is对was,are要变were没问题。have和has用had,do和does变did。动词过去式不规则词(目前学过的):amwasiswas
6、are-weredodiddoesdidhave-hadhashadgowentbuybought一般过去时态,也有两种意思。第一,表示过去发生的动作,经常与明确的表示过去的时间连用,如:lastweek,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastnight,lastyear,lastweekend等。如:Thefamilyhadapicnicintheparklastweekend.第二,表小过去的状态。如:Therewasasmallpondintheschoolbefore.Marywasateachertwoyearsago.注意问题:be(was,wer
7、e)是独立的谓语动词,它不能与行为动词的过去式同时使用。同学们经常出这样的错误:Itwasrainedyesterday.(错)应改为;Itrainedyesterday.Theduckswereateourpicnic.(错)应改为:Theducksateourpicnic.过去式动词不存在第三人称单数的问题。也就是说,一般过去时态的句子中,无论主语是什么人称,单数还是复数,过去式动词都不能加s/es.16小学六年级英语时态综合练习1、 Oneday,amousebyandthelionup.A、walked;wakedB、walk;wokeC、walked;woke2、 Longlonga
8、go,therealionintheforest.A、isB、wereC、was3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、Mikeisaboy.Hemanygoodhabits.A、well;hasB、good;have-yougotobedlatelastnight-Yes,I.A、Did;didB、Did;didnShetobedathome.A、go;lateB、goes;fastHehishomecleanandtidy.A、keepsB、keepBobbysomegoodhabits.A、haveB、hasSamoftentobedatnight.A、go
9、;lateB、go;earlyyougetuplatelastmorning?A、DoB、DoesC、good;hasC、Do;doC、goes;lateC、keepingC、havingC、goes;earlyC、DidMysisterherbedroomcleanandtidy.A、keepsB、keepWangBingsomegoodhabits.A、haveB、hadThisisourroom.A、liveingB、lives-WhathabitsNancyhave-Sheherparents.A、does;helpB、do;helps-Whatdoyouforlunch?-Somer
10、iceandsomemeat.A、haveB、has-Davidhaveahealthydiet?-Yes,he.A、Does;doesn'tB、Does;doesNancysweets.A、likeseatB、likeeatingC、makeC、hasC、livingC、does;helpsC、doC、Do;doC、likeseating17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、Now,theyarehome.A、goingB、goHelenalwayssomebreadandmilkA、have;forB、has;toBobbyriceverymuch
11、.A、likeB、likingMikehaveahealthydiet?A、DoesB、DidWangBingahealthydiet.A、haveB、hadyouhaveahealthydiet.A、DoesB、DidC、goesbreakfast.C、has;forC、likesC、DoC、hasC、DoYangLingeatalotofsweets.Shethinkseatingtoomanysweetsisbadforherteeth.A、doesB、doC、doesn'tLook,thecarsarefast.A、goB、goesC、going-Whythebusstophe
12、re?-Lookattheredlight.Itmeanswemuststop.A、doB、doesC、doingThebuson,butitagain.A、goes;stopsB、go;stopsYangLingnotdrinkalotofwater.A、doesB、doC、go;stopC、doesn'tthereanymilk?-No,there.A、Are;aren'tB、Is;isC、Is;isn29、Thereanytrafficlightshere.Whydoesthebusstop?A、aren'tB、areC、isn't30、 Samsomef
13、ish.A、wantB、wants31、-therealotofvegetables?-Yes,there.A、Is;areB、Are;aren't32、-thereanymilk?-Yes,there.A、Is;isB、Are;aren't33、Thechildrengoingtohaveaparty.A、amB、is34、-Wherethegirlgoing?C、wantingC、Are;areC、Are;areC、are-Sheisgoingtopark.35、36、37、38、39、40、41、42、43、44、45、46、47、48、49、50、51、52、C、 co
14、oksC、is goingC、 goesC、doA、amB、isC、areMiketoschoolonfoot.A、goesB、goC、went-theygoingtobringsomesnackstotheparty?-Yes,they.A、Are;aren'tB、Is;areC、Are;areLook,theyarewiththetoys.A、playingB、playC、playedI'mgoingtoTVA、watchesB、watchedC、watchSamandBobbygoingtoplaytabletennis.A、isB、amC、are-theliongoin
15、gtoeatthemouse?-No,heA、Is;isB、Are;areC、Is;isn-Whatyougoingtohaveforlunch?-Igoingtohavealotofrice/A、are;amB、is;amC、are;areYangLingistodrinksomemilk.A、goB、goesC、goingTheboysgoingtoputtheirthingsonthedesk.A、isB、areC、amwegoingtohavefunfirst?A、areB、AreC、IsIgoingtotellastory.A、isB、amC、areI'lltothelibr
16、arytomorrow.A、goingB、goesC、goyoucookfishforme.A、WillB、AreC、IsBillyisfishinthekitchen.A、cookingB、cookBobbybuysomefruittomorrow.A、isB、willSamoftentobedearlyatnight.A、goingB、goLiuTaoiswellatschoolA、doingB、doesMyparentsmyunclenextweek.53、54、55、56、57、58、59、60、61、62、63、64、65、66、67、A、willvisitB、isvisitingC
17、、visitsyougetuplatetomorrowmorning?A、DoB、W川C、DidWangBingsomefruitfromhishome.A、bringB、isbringC、willbringMysistercleanherbedroomnextSunday.A、isB、amC、willTheoldmanwalktothecinema.A、isB、isgoingC、willTomandhisparentsgoingtotheparktomorrow.A、amB、areC、is-wegoingtotheGreatWalltomorrow?-No,we.A、Are;aren'
18、;tB、Were;weren'tC、Are;areHeisgoingtothekinginthefuture.A、isB、beC、areTheboyreadbooksaboutChina.A、willB、goingtoC、isBobbyisabouthistravelplansA、talks;withB、talking;withIgotoTaipeimyparents.A、am;withB、will;with-hegotoDisneylandbybus?-No,.A、Will;hewon'Bt、Will;hewillLiuTaoisatravelbook.A、readsB、re
19、adingHeseethecity.A、wanttoB、wantstoSam.C、talking; atC、will; andC、Will; she wonC、readC、wantThechildrenareabouttheirplansforthesummerholiday.A、talksB、talkC、talkingIwanttoatravelerandtraveltheworld.A、is;aroundB、be;aroundC、be;in68、 MissLiisthechildrenaboutdreams.A、asks;theirB、asking;theirC、asks;we69、 He
20、oftenpicturesinthepark.A、paintB、paintingC、paints70、 MissLiisherstudentstheirdreams.A、ask;withB、asking;aboutC、talking;about71、72、73、74、75、76、77、78、79、80、81、82、83、84、85、86、87、88、89、Musicpeoplehappy.A、makeB、makesC、makingTomgotoShanghaiforhissummerholiday.A、willB、areHetovisitAustralia.A、comesB、want-youg
21、ototheGreatWall?-No,we.A、Are;aren'tB、Will;won'Theboytobeafootballplayer.A、willB、wantsC、isC、wantsC、Are;areC、wantSuHaiandSuYangtabletennishappily.A、areplayingB、playsC、isplayingMikesomegoodhabits.A、haveB、hasC、havingYangLingalwayssomebreadandmilkbreakfast.A、have;forB、has;toC、has;forDavideataloto
22、fsweets.Hethinkseatingtoomanysweetsisbadforhisteeth.A、doesB、doC、doesn'tWhattheboygoingtodo?A、amB、isHe'sgoingtoTVA、watchesB、watchedLiuTaoiswellatschool.A、doingB、doesyougetuplatetomorrowmorning?A、DoB、WillBobbyisabouthistravelplansA、talks;withB、talking;withC、areC、watchC、doC、Did_Sam.C、talking;at
23、WangBingusuallyhisteethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.A、brushB、brushsC、brushes-yougotobedlatelastnight,LiuTao?-No,I.A、Do;don'tB、Did;didn'C、Does;doesn'tWangBinggoodatbasketball.A、is;playB、is;playingC、are;plyingHeusuallyhishomeworkbeforedinner.A、finishB、doC、finishesSheusuallytobedearlyandupe
24、arly90、91、92、93、94、95、96、A、go;getWangBingA、Do;haveThatgreat!A、soundB、goes;getC、goes;getsagoodhabit?B、Does;haveC、Does;hasB、lookC、soundsTheweatherissometimesintheUK.A、rainB、rainyC、rainsWangBingisagoodboy.Hemanygoodhabits.A、haveB、hasC、havingTheboyalwayshishomeworklateatnight.A、doesB、doC、didWegotoBeijin
25、gnextweek.A、areB、willC、aregoing-therealotofvegetables?-Yes,there.A、Is;isB、Are;aren'tC、Are;are97、 Igo(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.98、 Hegoes(go)forawalkonSundays.99、 SuYanggoes(go)toafarmwithherparentslastweekend.100、4.Let'sgo(go)andsee(see).101、 Whatareyougoing(go)todotomorrow?I,mgoing(go)tohav
26、e(have)apicnic.102、 Youhave(have)astoveandshe_has(have)atin-opener.103、 Whattimedoyouhave_(have)breakfast?Ihave(have)breakfastataquarterpastseven.104、Whatdoyouhave(have)?Theyhave(have)ablanket.105、 Whatareyoudoing?I'having(have)anEnglishlesson.106、 Ihad(have)agoodtimeyesterday.107、 Whatareyougoi
27、ngtodotomorrow?I'mgoingtohave(have)apicnic.108、 Whatdoyoulike(like)?I(like)likeduck(duck).109、 Whatdoesshelike(like)?Shelikes(like)taking(take)photos.110、 Doeshelikeplanting(plant)flowers?111、 Iwatched(watch)TVathomelastSunday.112、 Myfatherisreading(read)anewspapernow.113、 Itwas(be)theNationalDa
28、yholidaylastweek.114、 Iusuallydo(do)myhomeworkatseveno'clock.115、 Hecamebackamonthago.(come)116、 Mymotheroftentellsmenottoreadinbed.(notread)117、 Imusttakeitbackthedayaftertomorrow.Youcanonlykeepitfor24hours.(keep)118、 Whyhaveyoukeptme_waitinghereforsolongatime?(wait)119、 Pleasecometoourmeetingi
29、fyouarefreetomorrow.(be)120、ShewenttotheGreatWallseveraltimes.(go)121、 Inhisletter,hesaidthathe_missedusverymuch.(miss)122、 ThefilmhadbeenonfornearlyfifteenminuteswhenIgottothecinema.(be)123、 Hesaidhebecame_interested_inphysics.(interest)124、 Thisfilmisworthseeing.(see)125、 Hewenttoschoolinsteadofgo
30、inghome.(go)126、 Intheolddaysitwasdifficultforthepoortofindajob.(find)127、 It'scoldoutside,soyou'dbetterputonyourcoat.(puton)128、 Heishungry.Pleasegivehimsomethingtoeat.(eat)129、 Pleasedon'twastetimewatchingTVeveryevening.YoushouldwordhardatEnglish.(watch)130、Wefoundthewindowbroken.(brea
31、k)131、 Youhavedroppedyourpencil.Pickitupplease揄起它)132、 Motheroftentellsmenottocomehometoolate.(notcomehome)133、 Youhadbettergobybus,oryouwillbelate.(go)134、 IwilltellLiMingthegoodnewsassoonasIseehim.(tell)135、 Greatchanges_havetakenplaceinourcountrysince1978.(takeplace)136、 Iheardfrommydaughtersince
32、lastmonth.(hearfrom)137、 Ittookmetwodaystowritethearticle.(took)138、Don'ttouchthatsleepingchild.(sleep)139、 IfIhadarrivedthereearlier,Iwouldhavemethim.(meet)140、 Ididn'tremembergivingherthebookbefore.(give)141、 Hecalledateverydoor,tellingpeopletheexcitingnews.(tell)142、 YesterdayMarycouldn
33、39;tfinishherhomework,soshehastogoondoingitthisafternoon.(do)143、 We_wereplayingfootballwhenitbegantorain.Wehadtostopandgohome.(play)144、 XiaoLinhasbeenawayfromhereforabouttwohours.(beaway)145、 Lastnightwedidn'tgobackhomeuntiltheteacherleftschool.(notgo)146、 ComradeLiDazhaowasputinprisonin1927.(
34、put)147、WhereisteacherLee?Hehasgonetothelibrary.He'llcomebacksoon.(go)(译林版)小学英语四种时态复习-附练习及答案148、 Wecouldnothelplaughingafterweheardthestory.(laugh)149、 WouldyoupleasebringmeanEnglish-Chinesedictionarywhenyoucome?(bring)150、 HetoldmethathevisitedtheGreatWalltheyearbefore.(visit)151、 I'lltellh
35、imthenewsassoonashecomesback.(come)152、 Theboystandingbythedoorismybrother.(stand)153、 Doyourememberseeingthefilmlastyear?(see)154、 ThereisgoingtobeaphysicstestnextMonday.(be)155、 MustIfinishmyhomeworkinclass?化、须)No,youneedn't.156、 I'msorryyou'vemissedthelastbus.Itlefttenminutesago.(leav
36、e)157、 WeiFangisheardtoreadEnglisheverymorning.(read)158、 Johnstoppedtohavearest(have)becausehe_hasworkedforthreehours.(work)159、 I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.(wait)160、 Anewtheatreisbeingbuiltnow.(build)161、 Theboys_playingbasketballontheplaygroundaremyclassmates.(play)162、 Iregrettedansweringl
37、ikethat,Iwassorrytodoso.(do)163、Can'tyouseeI'mbusycooking?(cook)164、 Helookedworriedwhencomingintotheteacher'soffice.(look)时态专项练习一、用动词的正确形式填空1. Ido(do)myhomeworkeveryevening.2. Wefly(fly)kitesintheparkonSundays.3. Mymothercleans(clean)ourroomonSundays.4. Tomplays(play)thepianoeverySaturd
38、ay.Nowhe_isplaying(play).5. She_likes(like)swimming.She_willswim(swim)thisweekend.6. Usuallymymother_washes_(wash)thedishesafterlunch.Butmygrandmawashes(wash)today.7. Lookattheman!Heisreading(read)amagazine.8. Look!Theplane_isflying(fly)overthebuilding.9. Listen!Myauntissinging(sing)intheroom.Sheisa
39、singer.Shelikes_(like)singing.Sheishaving_(have)amusicshow.Sheisexcited.10. TomandMikealways_swim(swim)intheriver.Theyaregoingtoswim_(swim)intheswimmingpoolthisSunday.Look!They_areswimming(swim).11. Whatdo_youusuallydo_(do)intheevening?Iplay(play)computergames.12. Whatareyoudoing(do)now?Iammaking_(m
40、ake)apaperplane.13. What_ishedoing(do)?Heisdancing(dance).14. Whatdidshedo(do)yesterday?Shevisited_(visit)hergrandparents.15. Does_yourmother_read_(read)newspaperinthemorning?Yes,Shedoes.16. Doyoulike(like)fishing?No,Idon't.Ilikeswimming(swim),butmybrotherdoesn'tlike(like).17. How_doyourfath
41、ergo_(go)toworkeveryday?Hegoes(go)bybike.Butit'scoldtodwyitaee(take)theNo.21bus,andhewent(go)toworkbytaxiyesterday.18. Doesthemonkeylike(like)climbingtrees?Yes,itdoes.19. Whatwillyourfatherdo(do)afterlunch?Hewillread(read)acomicbook.Whatdoes_hedo(do)today?He_cleans(clean)thekitchenformygrandma.L
42、ook!Heiscleaning(clean).20. Doyoucollect(collect)stamps?Yes.I_do.Doesyourbrothercollect(collect),too?No,he_doest.、选择题1. hetotheparkat6:30inthemorning?No,he.A.Does;goes;doesB.Does;go;doesnCtDoes;go;does2. Whatcolouryouthisbookcase?Iitpink.A. are;goingtopaint;amgoingtopaintB. do;paint;paintC. did;paint;painted3. Timalwaysapictureathome.Heacarnow.A.draws;isdrawingB.draw;drawC.draws;draw4. Sheusuallyherfriends.Theyoftentea.A.see;drinkB.sees;drinksC.sees;drink5. Heusuallythedishesatnight,buttonightheclothes.A.was
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