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1、人教版八年级下期末训练题(二)第卷 笔试部分(80分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)( )21. Mr. Smith _ our school next year. A. will visit B. visits C. was visiting D. visited( )22. Of the two shirts, Id like to choose _ one. A. the less expensive B. the most expensive C. less expensive D. most expensive( )23. The class meeting _ from 3:

2、00 to 4:00 yesterday. A. began B. starts C. lasted D. started( )24. Some students were talking loudly _ the head teacher came into the classroom. A. while B. as soon as C. when D. as long as( )25. I believe that these mountains _ with trees in a few years time. A. are covered B. will be covered C. a

3、re covering D. will cover( )26Have you heard of Zhang Ziyi's new film?Yes, I can't wait _ it.Ato seeing Bsaw Cto see Dseen( )27There are _ students in this school.Atwo thousand of Btwo thousandsCthousand of Dthousands of( )28My English teacher has taught English _ she came here.Asince Bas Cw

4、hen Dfor( )29Have you seen Mr.Wang?No.He _ Beijing to watch the soccer game.Ahave been to BwentChas been to Dhas gone to( )30Let's go to the Children's Home.Wait a minute.I think we should _ the old toys and books one more time.Arun out Bcheck out Chelp out Dcome out六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(词数:约20

5、0;建议用时:6分钟)Last week the manager of an old shop received a letter.Because he was very busy, he didn't read the letter _(31) tea time.When he opened it, 10 _(32) onto his desk.Together with it w as a short letter.It read:Dear sir,In 1935 I got engaged (订婚), but _(33) I lost my job.A t that time a

6、 lot of people were out of work.Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was still very _(34)I came to your _(35) to buy a ring.The salesgirl took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket.When she _(36) back, I said I

7、did not know the size of my girl­friend's finger.So I left the shop _(37) paying.My wife died a short while ago and all these years I've been feeling _(38) that I never paid for her ring.At that time the ring cost 2, so I thin k _(39) may cost 10 now, and I am sending you the money.Your

8、s truly,A customer“Well, well, well,” said the manager.“Life is f ull of _(40)”( )31A.until Bwhen Csince( )32A.fell into Bfell over Cfell out( )33A.luckily Bunluckily Cexcitedly( )34A.famous Bpoor Chard( )35A.factory Bhouse Cshop( )36A.came Bgave Creturned( )37A.for Bwithout Cby( )38A.comfortable Bh

9、appy Csorry( )39A.it BI Cyou( )40A.jokes Bsurprises Cdangers七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共10分) (词数:约250;建议用时:8分钟)You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.But this is not always easy.What can you

10、do if you just don't like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance.Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.We cannot change the way that other people

11、do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other.Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently.Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad.Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and op

12、en mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it.No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in.Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not

13、 try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier.Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests.The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.( )41This pa

14、ssage is trying to tell us _.Awhat's important for a studentBwhat students should do at schoolChow to treat people different from usDhow to get others to do things in the right way ( )42From the first paragraph we know that at school _.Ait's easier for someone to hate othersBgetting along wi

15、th others is not difficultCmost students are getting on well with each otherDstudents are learning other things besides studying( )43What is tolerance according to the passage?AAccept people as they are.BBelieve you are always right.CExpect everybody to be the same.DChange yourself to please other p

16、eople.( )44Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?AGentle. BImpolite. CActive. DResponsible.( )45The last paragraph suggests that _.Atolerance can only be learnt at schoolBliving with people of the same interests is easierCpracticing tolerance at school can help make a

17、 better worldDpeople in different countries have different interests and abilities八、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(词数:约170;建议用时:8分钟)We are in a world full of competition.Our parents compete (竞争) with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our

18、classmates in school.Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. can't,others,why,we,do,better,than? One important reason is that we have no self­confidence (自信)In fact, everyone is born equal (平等的)You can do what others do.Although your classmates may be bet

19、ter than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her own advantages.Don't look at things from a single (单个的) point of view.Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrib

20、le.Don't be afraid of it.And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self­confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourself, and you will be successful one day.任务一: 回答问题46Are we living in a world full of competition? _47How can you improve y

21、our self­confidence according to the passage?_任务二: 48将处画线部分连成一个完整的特殊疑问句_任务三: 49将处画线部分译成中文 _任务四: 50What's the main idea of this passage?_九、词汇运用(每小题1分,共15分)(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子51They were shocked by the f ilm's _ (成功)52Many students didn't know the i_ of study until they grew up.53We

22、all like playing sports, e_ running.54Her hobby is c_ books because she likes reading.55Mr.Green _ (鼓励) me to study hard and get good grades.( 二)用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确hink; dream; like; quick; again;wake up; much; why; sleep; about“Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep.We all need to dream,” some

23、 scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our _(56) time.People have several _(57) each night.Dreams are like short films.They are usually in colour.Some dreams are _(58) old films.They come to us over and over _(59)That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something.Dreaming may b

24、e a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas _(60) their work from dreams.They may have been _(61) about their work all day.These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we _(62) with a good feeling from a dream, but often we can't remember the dream.Dreams can disappear (

25、消失) _(63) from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的)The _(64) we sleep, the longer we dream.The mind is hard at work when we dream.That is _(65) we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.十、书面表达(共25分)在微信上,Jack 跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好,并向Bruce寻求帮助。假设你是Bruce,请根据下面的提示,给Jack回复信息。要求:1) 必须包括所有相关信息,可

26、作适当发挥(至少两点);2) 词数:100左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。内容提示:现象我过去经常跟父母吵架,有时几天不说话。 原因父母过分担心我的成绩,给我太大的压力。我不帮父母做家务,也没有意识到帮父母的重要性。相反地,我每天花至少两个小时玩电脑游戏。措施现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为 我们该和父母沟通。Jack, don't worry! I didn't get on well with my parents, either. _ Best wish es to you.人教版八年级下期末训练题(二)答案第卷笔试部分五、 21.A 22.A 23.C 24.C

27、25.B 26C点拨:固定搭配法。考查can't wait to do sth.,意为“迫不及待地做某事”。 27D 28.A 29.D30.B 六、31.A点拨:not.until.意为“直到才”。32C 33.B 34B点拨:分析前文可推知“我”仍很穷。35C 36.A 37.B 38C点拨:分析前后文可知“我”一直感到很抱歉。39A 40B点拨:分析上文可知这件事情很令人惊奇,故生活充满惊奇的事。七、41.C 42.D 43.A 44.A 45.C 八、46.Yes, we are.47Try to discover our own advantages, and believe

28、 that we can do better than others in those ways. 48Why can't we do better than others? 49记住自信是通往成功的第一步。50Believe in yourself, and you will be successful one day.21cnjy九、(一)51.success 52.importance 53especially 54.collecting 55encouraged (二)56.sleeping 57dreams 58.like 59again 60.about 61thinking点拨:think about意为“考虑”,注意这里用现在完成进行时。62wa

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