第9课时　八年级(上)　Unit 7~Unit 8

1、第9课时八年级(上) Unit 7Unit 8一、单项选择1.The doctor told me to eat morebecause its good for my health.A.orangesB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fish2.(2019河北石家庄42中模拟)Mikes bike is broken. He has to borrow.A.mineB.meC.ID.my3.My friend,Henry, was bornJune 10th,2019.A.inB.onC.atD.for4.(2019河北石家庄模拟)I always believe that

2、is difficult if we try our best to do it.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing5.All the students are talking and laughing in the classroom and its.A.noisyB.lonelyC.quietD.strict6.Hurry up,or youcatch the train.A.cantB.neednt C.mustntD.shouldnt 7.They have to the concert because the main singer

3、is ill.A.take offB.fall downC.put offD.turn off8.(2019河北秦皇岛海港区模拟)Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?Just a minute. I it for you.A.checkB.will checkC.checkedD.have checked9.good time we had at the party last night!Yes.It wasexciting party that I would never forget it.A.What;soB.How;suchC.

4、What a;such anD.How a;so an10.(2019河北石家庄42中模拟)If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature.A.is;will beB.will be;will beC.is;isD.will be;is二、完形填空(2019河北石家庄桥西区二模)Its not useful for you if you cant remember what you read or study. You just1your time.If you want to remember wha

5、t you study or read2, you must have a special purpose or reason for reading. When you know3youre reading, you can remember better.4you know what you want, you are almost sure to get something from it when you read or study. You want “to find out more about,“to understand the reason for. A good reade

6、r has a5purpose or reason for what he is doing. He can connect the information to his goal and remember it better. Reading is not one single activity, because at least two important6go on at the same time. As you read, you7ideas quickly and correctly. And at the same time you express your own ideas

7、to8when you read. Another process(过程)of thinking about what you read includes judging it, connecting it to what you already know and using it for your own goals. In other words, a good reader is a critical(批评的)reader. When you read, you can9the difference between facts and opinions. Another part of

8、critical reading is drawing the10conclusions. Still another part is that you can judge sources(出处).1.A.saveB.wasteC.useD.spare2.A.badlyB.poorlyC.wellD.hard3.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why4.A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.Since5.A.difficultB.simpleC.bigD.clear6.A.courses B.processes C.classesD.lessons7.A.take inB.take

9、offC.take outD.take down8.A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.themselves9.A.askB.tellC.offerD.answer10.A.rightB.wrongC.sameD.opposite 三、阅读理解(2019河北秦皇岛海港区模拟)My 10-year-old Donna said,“Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow? Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some fri

10、ends to bring her out of her shell.“Sure, honey, that sounds great, I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the

11、 friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “Ill be back soon, she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fa

12、llen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.I knew she would live in my heart forever.The next day Donna brought her new friend home.“Hi, Mrs. Loggia, the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and

13、she shot me a big smile, “My name is Laura.My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled(迷惑)when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in.“Judy! she cried.“Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights. Yes, my daughters friend l

14、ooked familiar. She was Lillians niece.1.The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell mean.A.to help her live happilyB.to help her become smartC.to help her become less shyD.to help her walk out of her house2.Why did the writer lose her best friend? A.Because she moved

15、to New Jersey.B.Because her best friend lost her life on a trip.C.Because her best friend travelled to Florida.D.Because they were different from each other.3.The writer thought Laura was so much like Lillian because she.A.was Lillians sisterB.was as old as her daughterC.was from Washington HeightsD

16、.has shiny black hair and a big smile, too4.It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that.A.Laura is more outgoing than DonnaB.Laura is a shy girl, just like DonnaC.Laura and Donna are of the same ageD.Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians death四、词语运用根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Like most Ch

17、inese, Mr. Zhang has a 1.(tradition) family. Both he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6-year-old son is a pupil. Mr. Zhangs mother lives with 2.(they) and helps look after the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday was Mr. Zhangs 3.(mother) birthday. The couple

18、 wanted to do something to4.stheir love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin(盆)of warm water and asked his mother to sit in front of the basin. He took off her shoes and put her5.(foot) into the water. After that he began to wash them 6.(careful). His wife helped to comb(梳)his moth

19、ers hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy7.(follow) his mothers example. He tried to comb his mothers hair, too. But he was not tall8.eto do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in thefamily.As we all know, respecting the old and taking care of 9. young is

20、 a good Chinese tradition. We should try our best to care for our family. When we 10.gup, we must visit our parents as often as possible, and spend time with them even though we may work far away. Indeed, the family is a place for happiness.五、连词成句(2019河北石家庄裕华区一模)1.could, please, out, rubbish, you, t

21、ake, the2.the, be, going, in, to, what, are, you, future3.he, others, always, to, his, best, help, tries4.has, swimming, and, popular, more, more, become5.be, bus, Tina, must, running, to, a, catch六、书面表达(2019河北石家庄18县、市大联考)假设你是李华,请根据下面所列内容,给你英国的笔友Alice发一封电子邮件,告诉她你过去三年的学习情况以及升入高中后的打算。过去三年的学习情况:学习努力;成绩

22、优秀;擅长英语,屡次在英语竞赛中获奖。升入高中后的打算(不少于三点)要求:(1)电子邮件的内容应包含所给提示信息,也可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。(2)词数80左右,电子邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Alice,How is it going? Yours,Li Hua答案精解精析一、1.D句意:医生告诉我要多吃鱼,因为它有益于我的健康。此题考查名词词义的辨析及数的概念。orange橙子,橙汁,假设取“橙汁之意,与题干中的eat不符,假设取“橙子之意,应该用其复数形式,但与后面的it不符,故排除A项;根据题干中的it可知设空处为不可数名词,故排除B项;多吃冰激凌对身体不好,

23、故排除C项;fish(鱼肉)为不可数名词,符合题意。2.A句意:迈克的自行车坏了。他不得不借用我的。此题考查代词的用法。根据句意和设空处后没有名词,可以推断此处用名词性物主代词。3.B句意:我的朋友Henry出生于2019年6月10日。此题考查介词的用法。表示在具体的日期应该用介词on,故答案为B项。4.D句意:我总是相信如果我们尽最大的努力去做的话就没有什么是困难的。此题考查不定代词。结合语境可知此题选nothing“没有什么。5.A句意:所有学生都在教室里面说笑,很吵闹。此题考查形容词辨析。noisy 吵闹的;lonely 孤单的;quiet 安静的;strict 严格的。根据句意可知答案

24、为A项。6.A句意:快点儿,否那么你赶不上火车了。此题考查情态动词。cant不能;neednt不必;mustnt不准;shouldnt不应该。根据句意,答案为A项。7.C句意:他们不得不推迟音乐会,因为主唱病了。A项意为“脱下,起飞;B项意为“从掉下;C项意为“推迟;D项意为“关掉,由句意可知选择C。8.B句意:打搅一下,BA 2793航班什么时候出发?稍等。我为您查一下。此题考查时态。根据Just a minute.可知是即将发生的事情,所以用一般将来时。9.C句意:昨晚的那个聚会我们真是玩得太开心了!是的。如此令人冲动的聚会我绝不会忘记。此题考查感慨句的用法。What+a/an+adj.+

25、n.(+主语+谓语)! 或How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!have a good time为固定短语,意为“玩得快乐,good time前需加不定冠词a,故第一个设空处填What a;such+a/an+adj.+n.=so+adj.+a/an+n.,故第二空要填such an,因此选C项。10.A句意:如果没有动物的买卖,那么自然不会有杀害动物的行为。此题考查条件状语从句。第一个设空处是从句,用一般现在时;第二个设空处是主句,根据句意应该用一般将来时,应选A。二、语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍了在阅读过程中应该怎么做才能记住有用的信息,分析了阅读过程中我们怎样做才能被称为一

26、个优秀的阅读者。1.B上文提及:如果阅读中记不住东西,阅读是没有用的,所以此设空处表示:你只是在浪费时间。2.C句意:如果你想记好学习或阅读的东西,你必须带着明确的目的或原因来阅读。故用副词well。3.D句意:当你知道自己为什么阅读时,你就可以记得更好。故由疑问词why引导此宾语从句。4.A句意:如果你知道你想要什么,当你阅读或学习时你肯定能从中学到一些东西。5.Da clear purpose 意为“一个明确的目的。6.B根据下文“Another process可知此处是指阅读中会有两个过程。7.A读书的第一个过程就是吸收知识。此题考查动词短语。take in吸收,领会;take off脱

27、下,起飞;take out 取出;take down记下,拿下。根据句意选A。8.C根据这句话的主语是you可知,此处用反身代词yourself。9.Btell the difference“区分;分清,应选B。10.Adraw the right conclusions 意为“得出正确的结论,应选A。三、语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者通过女儿认识的新朋友见到了自己去世的好友的妹妹的故事。1.C词义猜想题。根据上文中“她是一个内向的女孩,我希望她交一些朋友,可以判断画线处的意思是“让她变得不那么内向了,应选C。2.B推理判断题。根据第三段中“she had fallen into a r

28、iver and hadnt come out any more可知她在旅游的时候失去了生命,应选B。3.D细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“ Her hair was so shiny和第五段第一句中的“.My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian可知此题选D。4.A推理判断题。根据全文中的介绍可知作者的女儿Donna内向,再由Laura与作者第一次见面时的表现可知Laura比Donna更外向。四、1.traditional此处用形容词形式,a traditional family“一个传统的家庭。2.them设空处所填单词是介词with的宾语,故用宾格形式。3.mothers此处表示张先生妈妈的生日,故用名词所有格形式。4.showto show their