常用处方缩写词

1、常用处方缩写词创作：欧阳美时间：2021.01.01q.d.（每日1次）b.i.d.（每日2次）t.i.d.（每日3次）q. i. d.（每日4次）q. h.（每小时）q. m.（每晨）q. n.（每晚）q. 6h.（每六小 时1次）q. 2d （每二日1次）a. c.（饭前）p. c （饭后）h. s.（睡前）a. m.（上午）p. m.（下午）p. r. n.（必要时）s. o. s （需要 时）star. !（立即）cato!（急速地）i. d.（皮内注射）i. h.（皮下注射）i. m.（肌内注射）i.v.（静脉注射）i. v. gtt.（静脉滴 注）p. o. （口 服）Rp.（取）

2、co.（复方的）sig.或s.（用法）lent!（慢慢地）U （单位）IU （国际单位）Amp.（安甑剂）Caps.（胶囊剂）Inj.（注射剂）Sol.（溶液剂）Tab.（片剂）Syr.（糖浆剂）Sig标记/用法处方缩写词列表是医学处方中常用的基于拉丁文术语的词头缩写。其中的大写、句点I '的使用是可选的版式风格。列表中不包含处方中常见的药品的缩写。列表中红色条目是在美国不建议使用，褐色条目是其他组织不 建议使用。处方缩写词列表缩写拉丁文中文英文注释aaana每，各of eachAAA用于治疗部位apply to affected areaa.c.ante cibum饭前before

3、mealsnan can be mistaken as ana.d.auris dextra 右耳right earwhich could readmeaning right eyead lib.ad libitum随意，任意£use as much as one desires; freelyadm ov.admove用于applyagitagitastir/shakealt. h.alternishoris每隔1小 时；每2小 时every other hour也写作a.h.a. mmad manu medicaeat doctors handa.m.ante meridiem上

4、午morning, beforenoonamp安甑ampuleamt数量amountaqaqua水watera丄,a.s.auris laeva, auris sinistracan be mistaken as an 左耳left earwhich could read "os”orH0：meaning left eyeA.T.C.昼夜不停，24小时连续around the clocka.u.auris utraque”a" can be mistaken as an双耳both earswhich could readUo.u： meaning both eyesbis

5、bis两次twiceb.d./b.i.d.bis in die每天两次twice dailyB.M.排便bowel movementBNF英国国家药典British NationalFormularybol.bolus大剂量给药（通常是静 脉注射）as a large single dose (usually in trave no usly)B.S.血糖blood sugarB.S.A体表面积body surface areasb.t.就寝时间，bedtimemistaken for "b.i.d",临睡前meaning twice dailyBUCCbucca颊内in

6、side cheekcap., caps.capsula胶囊capsulec, c.cum与（常写 作owith (usually written with a bar on top of the ©)cib.cibus食物foodcccum cibo/ 亠 Lmistaken for "IT, meaning与食物(也e 仏 士一 宀 with food, (but also units; also has an 用作表不邑门、cubic centimetre)ambiguous meaning; use71)HmLM or ” milliliters"cf与食

7、物with foodcomp.复方compoundcr., erm乳膏：霜剂creamCST继续同样治疗Continue same treatmentD或d亠七 i.ambiguous meaning, write天'或者剂 days or doses刖"days Wdoses”D5W5%匍萄糖溶 液dextrose 5%solution (sometimes written as DsW)D5NS含5%葡萄 糖的生理盐水dextrose 5% in normal saline (0.9%)D.A.W.按所写（医 嘱）配药dispense as written (i.e.,

8、no generic substitutio n)de, D/C, disc中断或排 discontinue or-ambiguous meamng 出dischargedieb. alt.diebus alternis每隔一天；每2天every other daydil.稀释的dilutedisp.配药dispersible or dispensediv.分次（服用）dividedL分升deciliterd.t.d.den tur talesdoses给予同剂量give of such dosesDTOcan easily be con fused with "diluted ti

9、ncture of opium；* which is 1/25th 去味鴉丿;酊 deodorized tincture the strength of deodorized 劑of opiumtincture of opium; deathshave resulted due to massive morphine overdoseD.W.蒸馆冰distilled waterelix.哋剂elixire.m.p.ex modo prescripto按照指示， 按处方处理as directedemuls.emulsum乳剂emulsio netet并且andeod每隔一天every other

10、 dayex aqex aqua水中in waterfl., fid.液fluidft.fiat任其发生， 顺其自然make; let it be madeg克gramgr格令graingtt(s)gutta(e)滴drop(s)H皮，皮下注射hypodermich, hrhora小时hourh.s.hora somni就寝时at bedtimeh.s睡眠时或 hour sleep or half-半强度strengthmean.ngID皮肤的intradermalIJ, injinjectiou.mistaken for HIVM, meaning汪射injectio nin trave n

11、o uslyIM肌肉注射intramuscular (with respect to injecti ons)INmistaken for HIMH,.meaning intramuscular, or绰内intranasalHIVH, meaning intrave no uslyIP腹膜内的in traperit on ealIU国际单位制en:international unitmistaken for "IV” or ”10”， spell out ” inter national unit1'IV静脉治疗intrave nousIVP静脉推注intravenous

12、pushIVPBin trave nous piggybackkg千克kilogramL.A.S.label as suchLCD煤焦油coal tar solutionlinlinimentum搽剂linimentliqliquor溶液，液体solutionlot.洗剂lotionMAE活动四肢Moves AllExtremitiesmanemane晨时in the morningM.misce混合mixm, minminimum最小值a minimummcg微克en:microgramRecommended replacement for Tg” which may be con fuse

13、d with HmgMm.d.u.more dicto utendus按照指示使 用to be used as directedmEqmilliequivalentmg亳克milligrammg/dL亳克份升milligrams per deciliterMgSO4硫酸镁en:mag nesi um sulfatemay be confused with UMSO4M, spell out "magnesium sulfate"mist.mistura混合mixmittemitte发送sendmL亳升millilitreMS硫酸吗啡 或硫酸镁en:morphi ne sul

14、fate oren:magne sium sulfatecan mean either morphine sulfate or magnesium sulfate, spell out eitherMS04硫酸吗啡en:morphi ne sulfate may be con fused with'MgSO4： spell out 'morphine sulfate”nebulnebula喷雾a sprayN.M.T.不超过not more thannoct.nocte夜里at nightnon rep.non repetatur不重复no repeatsNPOnil per

15、os禁食，禁饮水nothing by mouthNS生理盐水normal saline(0.9%)1/2NS半浓度生理盐水half normal saline(0.45%)N.T.E.不超过not to exceedo_2双眼both eyes, sometimes writtenas 02odomne in die每天every day/once daily (preferred to qd in the UK)”0" can be mistaken as anoculus. n口which could readod右眼right eyedexter''a-d/,

16、meaning right ear,confusion with omne in dieomomne mane每天上午 （晨时）every morningonomne nocte每夜every nighto.p.d 每天一次once per dayOSOUoculus sinisteroculus uterque© can be mistaken as an左眼left eyewhich could read"a.s.'； meaning left ear'*oM can be mistaken as an双眼both eyes'*an which

17、could readUa.u： meaning both earsoz盎司en:o unceperper经：通过by or throughpcpost cibum饭后after mealspig./pig m.pigmentum涂剂paintp.m.post meridiemF午与晚上evening or after noonpOen:per os经口，口服by mouth or orallyp.r.per rectum经直肠by rectumPRN, pmen:pro re nata按需as neededpulv.pulvis散剂powderPVper vagi nam经阴道via the

18、vaginaqquaque每，各every, perq.a.d.quaque alternis die每隔一天every other dayq.amquaque die ante meridiem每天午前every day beforenoonq.d.s quater die sume ndus每天四次four times a daycan be mistaken for MqdH (every day)q.p.m.quaque die post meridiem每天下午或 每晚every day after noon or every eveni ngq.h.quaque hora每小时ev

19、ery hourq.h.s quaque hora somni每夜就寝时every night at bedtimeq.1 h, q.1 °quaque 1 hora每小时（可 用其它数字 替换'广）every 1 hour; (can replace with other numbers)q.d., q1dquaque die 每天every daymistaken for °QODW or ”qds," spell out "every day" or "daily”quater in 一十 x/can be mistak

20、en for MqdMq.iddje每天四次tour times a day屮口如讪5 炖8|B0S孙。g。"怦!ui6u,p!|SJOJ1BM9UOS!UJ9SSSpaau e si 0j0i|j |!lis sndo is2do is "sosuoij n|osoiinios|OSan 6uoj aqj japun lA|enbunqns丄呈IS|eqe| uo ejUMeu6is6isaupipaiu XJBUIJ910A ui ApAisnQxa pesnAep e aouo邀一 ¥毎9!PUI |01U0Sqis/ptsasopAjoaq qai| 6u

21、iueqiu mqs.OSjoj uaviBisiiu eq ubo MOS.snoauejnoqns丄冷4bqns noqns何6ui|qns Buiubqiuis“Uqns Rsjo| uaeisiiu eq ubo mos.jueiueBp r)!noA esn !(80!J0EJd paidaooe) ye ai|j oi 6uipjoooEluejje tunp un 99SES(uSu 8 屮 jo doj uo jeq e 屮!m uanuM A|ensn) ino屮!mauisSaiEpE| s.36u旧：U8i/u liasjeadejjniEjadajidaj l,daj|

22、epadAJ0A9>1MOAiijuenb juapm ns e再寫舌leioiwns luniUEnbsbsjnoq jno| AjaAaEjoq anbenb jajenbqbb./epaqjo Ajqaq ino lieds J(6 JO| ueviejsiiuAep jaqjo Ajqaqf 川珂pobsjnoqnojrludtHE利力 土丄NdtbAjoaq ueaiu o： uqbisiiuMAep b saiuij1010-1303 霸碍美由蜩10101303 霸碍美由呦10101303 霸碍美由网1010130 霸叫美由呦SSI, SSRImistaken to mean

23、sliding scale insulin "strong en:solution of en:io or sliding scaledine” or Hen:selectiveregular en:insulinserotonin reuptakeinhibitorSNRI(antidepressa nt)5-羟色胺/去 甲肾上腺素 再摄取抑制 剂（抗抑 郁）Serotoninnorepinephrine reuptake inhibitorSSRI(antidepressa nt)抗抑郁的选 择性5-羟色 胺再吸收抑 制剂selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (a specific class of an tidepressa nt)statstatim立即immedia