上海高考英语选词填空专练提升版含答案直接下载使用

1、高考英语选词填空专练一A.environmentB.necessarilyC.allowedD.cheatedE.internationalF.admittedArelativeofmineonceaskedme:"WhyshouldaChinesetaketimetolearnalanguagethatisnothisown"Obviouslyhehas1inlearningaforeignlanguage.HeisnottheonlyonewhoismentallyagainstEnglishlearning.Onereason,asIsuspect,isthewayE

2、nglishistaught.Theemphasisonmemorizationissuchthatno2isleftintheprocess,onlyendlessirritation.Whatstudentsarepresentedintheclassroomisnotthelanguageinreal-world3.AChinesestudentwithextremelyhighscoresforAmericanstandardizedtestswas4intooneofthemostfamousuniversities.Buthisprofessorssoonfoundoutthath

3、ecould5understandthelesson.Suspectingthathe6inthetests,theschooldemandedherepeatthem.Again,hepassedwithhighscores.Nottillthendidtheyrealizethatthestudenthadmasteredthetechniquesfordealingwiththetests,not7theskillsofusingthelanguage.ManypeopletakeTOFEL,IELTS,GRE,annualBand4andBand6examsnotbecausethey

4、workinareaswhereEnglishisa8tool,butbecausetheyhavetodoitforjobpromotionorenrollmentincertainprogramme.MustEnglishlearningbesuchapainintheneckCreatea(n)9wherelearningEnglishisnaturallandpainless.Don'tmakeitcompulsoryforpeoplewhoseworkormajordoesnotrequireit.Chinawillnotbecomemore10byaddingmillion

5、sofpeoplewhocanonlysayasimple"Hello."A.fulfillB.assumeC.demandsD.particularlyE.WhenMichelleObamabecamefirstladyoftheUnitedStatesonJanuary20,shebegantojoinherhusbandinapartnershiptotransformthepublicfaceAmericapresentstotheworld.Intheprocess,sheisexpectedto41anewrolethatoffersexcitingopport

6、unitiesandchallenges.Althoughthepositionoffirstladyisunelectedandunpaid,apresident'sspousehasmanyofficialduties,somepracticalandsomeceremonialor42.Asfirstlady,MichelleObamawill43hercountrywhentravelingoverseas,andshewillpreside(担任)ashostessatWhiteHousestatedinnersandotherimportantfunctions.Inadd

7、ition,shewill44continuemeetingwithcitizensacrosstheUnitedStates,muchasshedidduringthe2008presidentialcampaign.Modern.firstladiesoftendevotepartoftheirtimetoapublic-serviceagendaoftheirownchoosing.MichelleObamaalreadyhasindicatedsheis45interestedinthe46ofmilitaryfamilies,andhereffortsontheirbehalfalm

8、ostcertainlywillensurethatthosefamilies'needsreceivehigh-levelattention.Onamore47level,thefirstladyhastoldreporterssheintendsto48herobligationsas“momin-chief"totheObamastwoyoungdaughters,MaliaandSasha,asthegirlsadjusttotheirnewhomeat1600PennsylvaniaAvenue.Herbalancingactshouldbefamiliartowo

9、rkingmotherseverywhereasshestrivestomeetsthe49ofafast-pacedjobwhilecarvingouttimewithherhusbandandchildren.A. avoiding BregardC.correctD.properlyAB.customAC.anyoneAD.featureBC.thoseBD.noticeCD.politeForeignersoftenfailtoappreciatetheformalcodeofgreetinginFrance.TheFrenchshakehandswitheveryone(family

10、,children,strangers),athome,onthewaytowork,atwork,onleavingwork,onthewayhomefromwork,etc.Thus,inanoffice,perhapsadozenpeople,noworkwillbedoneforthefirsthalfhourwhile41whohavenotmetsincethedaybefore,remindeachotherwhotheyare.However,itisimportanttorememberwithwhomonehasshakenhandsonanyoneday.TheFrenc

11、h42itasextremelybadmannerstoshakehandstwice,asthoughonehadnottakenenough43forthefirsttime.Itisstillthe44tosay“Bonjour"and"Aurevoir"tootherswhenenteringorleavingashoporbar.ThisisnotbecausetheFrencharetoo45.Itisbecausetheyseeacknowledging(注意)theexistenceofothersasawayof46beingrude.Thism

12、ayseemunbearablyslighttoothers,buttotheFrenchitismostimportant.Mannersmeancivilizationtothem.Kissingisnotsomuchofa(n)47ofFrenchlifeasotherssupposed.Butwhenitdoestakeplace,itmustbedone48,accordingtotherules.The49orderisleftcheek,rightcheek,leftcheek-veryformal,verystylized.InParisfourkissesaresometim

13、espermitted:left,right,left,right.A.majorB.determinedC.promotionD.prosperousE.stressedF.G.impressedH.questionsI.J.surprisinglycooperationincreasinglyBarackObamahasbeenahitinChina.ApartfromholdingtalkswithChineseleaders,thepresident41theChinesewithalivelyquestion-and-answersessionwithcollegestudents.

14、Infact,heisthefirst.presidenttovisitChinainsidehisfirstyearinoffice.“TheUnitedStatesinsistswedonotseektocontainChina'srise,"hetoldChinesestudentsinShanghai."Onthecontrary,wewelcomeChinaasastrongand42andsuccessfulmemberofthecommunityofnations.”Therelationshiphasopenedthedoortopartnershi

15、pson43globalconcernsincludingeconomicrecovery,cleanenergy,climatechange,andthe44ofpeaceandbeyond,headded.Indeed,giventhesepressingissues,ChinaandtheUnitedStateshave_45_foundtheirfuturelinkedtogether.Theydiscoveredthatthelargestdevelopingnationandthemostpowerfulindustrializedcountryhavetoworkinconcer

16、t.ObamasvisittoChinaonNovember15-18highlightedthecomplexityofarguablythemostimportantbilateral（双边）relationshipintheworld.Moreover,foralltheirdifferencesanddisagreements,BeijingandWashingtonare_46_tomanagetheirrelationsinawaythatwillcontributetoworldpeaceanddevelopment.Obamakickedoffhisfirststatevisi

17、ttoChinainthecountrysfinancialandeconomiccentre,Shanghai,wherehehelda“townhall”meetingwithmorethan500Chinesestudents.Theone-hourdiscussion,duringwhichObamatook_47_rangingfromantiterrorismtorecipesforsuccesswithhissignaturecharisma（领袖魅力）,wasbroadcastliveonthewebsites.He_48_thatyoungpeoplecouldhelpbui

18、ldbridgesin_49_aprocessthathesaidmustgrowbeyondthetwocountriesgovernmentstotakerootinthepeople.第一空，是在动词has后缺宾语名词，虽然有四个名词，但只有difficulty,有句型havedifficultyindoing,故选difficulty。然后在difficulty的K处用铅笔作个很小的记号，表示已用过了（以后都是这样，把用过的词作个很小的记号）。第二空，在no后面只可能用名词，在余下的三个名词中，从意思上判断只可能是joy,意思是在这个过程中没有设么快乐可言。第三空，是在复合形容词rea

19、l-world（真实世界的）后，所以还是选名词，只有两个名词，二选一，那当然是communication（交流）。第四空，与介词搭配的应是动词，有了was，那应该是动词的过去分词，从意思上判断是“被录取”，故选admitted。第五空，是在couldunderstand之间，那只能填副词，两选一，当然是hardly，意思是“几乎不能理解”。第六空，句子中缺动词谓语，二选一应该是cheated,意思是“在测试中作弊”。第七空，再把整句念了一遍，发现语法正确，不填词也通，那就可断定在这空格中只能填副词了，也只余下只有一个necessarily副词了,后半句的意思是“而并非一定是使用语言的技能了。”

20、第八空，是在名词前，需要形容词，那只有necessary意思是“英语是必要的工具”。第九空，在冠词后肯定是填名词，故选environment（环境），意思是“创造一个学英语很自然而又没有痛苦的环境”。第十孔，在系动词become后，通常接形容词，故选international,意思是“增加了数百万中国人会说简单的你好，中国就并非会变得更加国际化。”高考英语选词填空专练二A.equallyB.recycleC.portionD.dissolveE.threatenF.countlessG.capableH.convenientI.approximatelyJ.comfortsThepolluti

21、onoftheearth'ssoilandwaterhasbecomeanissueofgreatconcern.Untilrecently,mostofthatconcernhasfocusedontheland41oftheplanet,wherepollutiondirectlyaffectspeopleintheirdailylives.Now,however,wehavebeguntorealizethatmarine（海洋的）pollutionis42important.Accordingto.Patin,marinepollutionistheconditionthatr

22、esultswhenpeopleintroduceintotheseassubstancesharmfultolife,health,resources,activities,or43.Marinepollutionisfarfromnew.Foroveramillionyears,peoplehavethoughtoftheseaasa44placetothrowtheirgarbage.Anditistruethattheseahasagreatcapacityforabsorbingorganicwastes.Someofthesewastesareeatendirectlybythel

23、argerfishes.Othersquickly45intoakindoforganicsoupthatprovidesfoodto46speciesofsingle-celledplantandanimallife.Ascivilizationsgrew,moredifferentpollutantsweredumpedintotheseas.Still,thispollutiondidnotreallythreatenthemarineenvironment.Theseasseemed47ofcopingwithanythingthatpeoplecouldthrowatthem.Thi

24、ssituationchanged,however,whensuddenlyfactoriesbegandumpingenormousquantitiesofmaterialsintotheseas.Especiallyinsomecoastalareasnearlargecities,oceanpollutionbeganto48marinelife.Forthefirsttime,theoceansbegantofailintheirabilityto49humanity'swaste.A.influenceB.devotedC.physicallyD.circumstanceE.

25、affectedF.overallG.financiallyH.decisionI.positiveJ.striveHappiness,accordingtotheOxfordEnglishdictionary,isbasedonluckorgoodfortune.Joyontheotherhand,isdescribedasavividemotionofpleasure.Thus,happinessdependson_41_;joy,onouremotionalwell-being.Ifyouknowjoyfulpeople,youwillprobablynoticecommontraits

26、amongthem.Joyfulpeopleareoftenhealthy,both_42_andmentally;theyvaluestrong_43_relationships,andtheydon'tallowtheextremesoflife-suddenhighsorsuddenlows-to_44_themtoomuch.Joyfulpeopleleadamorestablelife.Buttheseabilitiesdonotjustarrive;theyhavetobeworkedat.Teachingourselvestobejoyfulmaybeoneofthegr

27、eatestthingswecandotoenhanceour_45_health.However,itisimportanttounderstandthatjoyisanemotionthatarisesfromwithinusandisnot_46_bythethingsthathappentous.Insteadoflookingforexternalthingstoprovidehappinessinourlives,wemust_47_tofindthejoywithin.Wemusteducateourselvesaboutjoyandworktoenhanceitinourliv

28、es.Onewaytostartistomakea_48_towakeupeverymorningandfindjoyinourlives.Thinkaboutaspecialpersonora_49_pet.Itisourchoicetobejoyfulorfearful.Letstakethetimetotrainourselvestobejoyful-ourliveswillbebothhappierandhealthierforit.A.handsB.C.downD.E.prettyqualitiescuriosityF.looksG.ashamedH.appliedI.ruinedJ

29、.informationWhenIsucceededinbecomingapart-timeemployeeofNokiaChinalastsummer,manyfriendsaskedmehowIsurvivedtheinterview.Ionceaskedmyselfthesamequestions.Manyofmypeersalso_41_forthejob,includingsomeverycompetitiveandintelligentstudentsfromfamousuniversities.ButwhydidtheinterviewerpickmeinsteadofthemF

30、inally,_42_pushedmetoasktheinterviewersafterwebecamecolleagues.TheanswerwasthatIappearedconfidentbuthumble,responsibleandcommunicative.Theyevaluatedpeoplenotjustontheiracademiccertificates,butonthebaseoftheir_43_andabilities.Ihappenedtobetherightperson.Tobefrank,Ioncefelt_44_ofbeingastudentfromanunk

31、nowncollege,andIthinkthismayapplytosomeofyou.Ithoughtmyfuturewasruined.ItwasonlyatthetimeofmysuccessfulinterviewthatIfinallyunderstoodthefamoussaying-"Youdecidewhereyougo.”Awiderangeofskillsisimportantthesedays.IusedtoworkforMasterKong.Myjobwastocookinstantnoodlesforcustomers.Ihadregardeditasapieceofcake,butIfailedco