人教新课标必修一unit1 friendship 单位综合温习课件[宝典]

1、一、单词识记一、单词识记 根据解释写出单词或写出单词的汉语意思。根据解释写出单词或写出单词的汉语意思。1.,_,vt.,have,to,do,with,or,relate,to,2.,_,adj.,whole;,complete,total3.,_,n.,the,ability,to,control4.,_,v.,get,better,after,an,illness5.,_,vt.,refuse,to,pay,attention,to6.,_,n.,十几岁的青少年concern,entire,power,recover,ignore,teenager,7.,_,adj.心烦意乱的,vt.,使

2、心烦8.,_,n.,伙伴；合作者；合伙人9.,_,vi.,定居；停留,vt.,使定居10.,_,vi.,&,vt.遭受；忍受；经历upset,partner,settle,suffer,11.,exactly,adv.,_,12.,grateful,adj., _13.,loose,adj.,_14.,series,n.,_15.,dusk,n.,_16.,thunder,n.,_17.,highway,n.,_18.,disagree,vi.,_19.,tip,n.&,vt.,_20.,item,n ,_确实如此，确切地,感谢的，感激的,松的，,松开的,连续，,系列,黄昏,雷

3、,公路，,大路,不同意,提示，,技巧，倾斜,项目，,条款1.,经历经受,_2.,记下，放下，登记,_,3.,遭受，,患病,_4.,将打包,_5.,关心，挂念,_6.,对厌烦,_7.,与相处；进展 ,_8.,相爱，爱上,_,二、词组互译二、词组互译 将下列词组译成英语或汉语。将下列词组译成英语或汉语。fall,in,love,with,go,throughset,downsuffer,frompack,sth,upbe,concerned,aboutbe,/get,tired,ofget,along,with9.,a,series,of,_10.,on,purpose,_,11.,at,dusk

4、,_,12.,in,order,to,_13.,face,to,face,_14.,join,in,_15.,live,in,peace ,_16.,German,Nazis _一连串的，一系列,故意,在黄昏时,为了,面对面地,参加，加入,和平相处,德国纳粹,三、动词填空,用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1.,The,managers,of,the,Wall,Street,are,closely,_(concern),about,the,situation,of,the,financial,crisis.2.,When,seeing,the,_(suffer),of,the,refugees,

5、we,all,feel,the,cruelty,of,war.,concerned,sufferings,3.,Anne,and,her,family,had,hidden,away,for,nearly,twenty-five,years,before,they,_.,(discover),4.,We,will,read,how,Anne,felt,after,being,in,the,_,(hide),place.,5.,Its,no,pleasure,_,(look),through,these,any,longer,because,nature,is,one,thing,that,mu

6、st,_,(experience).,were,discovered,hiding,looking,be,experienced,四、介词填空,请填入一个恰当的介词。1.,Do,you,want,a,friend,whom,you,can,tell,everything,to,_,your,deepest,feelings,and,thoughts?,2.,Are,you,afraid,that,your,friend,would,not,understand,what,you,are,going,_.,like,through,3.,I,have,grown,so,crazy,_,every

7、thing,to,do,with,nature.,4.,_,dusk,we,can,appreciate,the,grandness,of,the,sun,setting.,5.,We,have,experienced,series,_,tragedies,but,as,long,as,we,have,courage,and,love,I,believe,we,can,overcome,all,the,difficulties.,about,At,of,五、语法填空五、语法填空 请用适当的词填空，或者用所给词请用适当的词填空，或者用所给词的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。I,wonder,1,_

8、,it,is,because,I,havent,been,able,to,be,outdoors,for,so,long,2,_,I,have,grown,so,crazy,about,everything,to,do,3,_,nature.,I,can,well,remember,that,there,was,a,time,when,a,deep,blue,sky,the,song,of,the,birds,moonlight,and,flowers,could,never,have,kept,me,spellbound.,That,4,_,(change),since,I,was,ther

9、e.,For,example,one,evening,when,it,was,so,warm,if/,whether,that,with,has,changed,I,stayed,awake,5,_,purpose,until,half,past,eleven,in,order,to,have,a,good,look,at,the,moon,by,6,_.,But,as,the,moon,gave,far,too,much,light,I,didnt,dare,open,7_,window.,Another,time,five,months,ago,I,happened,to,be,upsta

10、irs,until,the,window,had,to,8,_,(shut).,The,dark,9,_,(rain),evening,the,wind,the,thundering,clouds,held,me,entirely,in,10,_,power;,it,was,the,first,time,in,a,year,and,a,half,that,I,has,seen,the,night,face,to,faceon,myself,a,be,shut,rainy,their,最近活泼开朗的李华觉得非常心烦,因为父亲生病了。,（upset）2.,他上课的时候老是走神，也不理会同学们的关心

11、。（ignore）六、基础写作,用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。Recently,Lihua,a,always,happy,boy,was,upset,because,his,father,was,ill.,2.,He,was,often,absent-minded,in,class,and,even,ignored,his,classmates,care.,3.,老师们很关心李华的情况，和他进行了一次面对面的沟通。,(be,concerned,about/face,to,face),4.,老师们鼓励李华要坚强，,告诉他只有经历过磨难才能更加独立。(go,

12、through)3.,Lihuas,teachers,were,so,concerned,about,him,and,had,a,face-to-face,talk,with,him.,4.,The,teachers,encouraged,him,to,be,strong,telling,him,that,one,can,become,more,independent,when,he,goes,through,hardships.,5.,在老师的鼓励下，李华觉得任何问题都是可以解决的。,（settle）6.,不久，李华爸爸康复了，李华又变成了一个对生活的艰难充满感激的阳光少年。,（recove

13、r,grateful,teenager）,5.,With,his,teachers,encouragement,Lihua,felt,any,problem,could,be,settled.,6.,Not,long,after,that,Lihuas,father,recovered,and,he,became,a,happy,boy,who,is,grateful,to,the,hardships,of,life.,参考范文(One,possible,version)：,Recently,Lihua,an,always,happy,boy,was,upset,because,his,fat

14、her,was,ill.,His,classmates,found,that,he,was,sways,absent-minded,in,class,and,even,ignored,their,care.,When,Lihuas,teachers,learned,this,they,were,so,concerned,about,him,and,had,a,face-to-face,talk,with,him,encouraging,him,to,be,strong,and,independent,to,go,through,hardships.,With,the,teachers,enco

15、uragement,Lihua,felt,any,problem,could,be,solved.,Not,long,his,father,fully,recovered,and,a,happy,Lihua,who,is,grateful,to,the,hardships,of,life,was,back.(2)我向她打招呼,可她根本不理我!,I,said,hello,to,her,but,she,_,completely!,1.,ignore,vt.,忽视，不顾，不理睬was,ignored,ignored,me运用：根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)我的忠告完全被忽视了。My,advice,_,

16、completely,_.,派生：ignorance,n.无知,ignorant,adj.无知的用ignore的适当形式填空。(1)It,is,a,pity,that,their,_,leads,to,their,tragic,life.,ignorance,(2)We,can,not,believe,that,some,teenagers,are,_,of,(=dont,know),some,basic,living,skills.,ignorant,2.,calm,adj.,冷静的,平静的,vt.,使平静,镇静,搭配：calm,(),down,(使)平静下来，(使)镇静下来运用：根据汉语意

17、思完成句子。(1)You,should,_,even,in,face,of,danger即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。keep,/stay,calm,(2)I,told,myself,to,_,.我告诫自己要冷静下来。calm,down,(3)He,is,terribly,excited.,We,must,try,to,_.他激动得厉害，我们必须想法使他平静下来。calm,him,down3.,concern,vt.,(使)担忧；涉及；关系到,n.,担心；关注；（利害）关系搭配：熟记下列搭配。(1)be,concerned,about,sb,关心/挂念某人(2)as,far,as,I,am,

18、concerned,在我看来(=in,my,opinion)运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。(1)那男孩健康状况不佳，使他的父母亲忧虑。The,boys,poor,health_.,concerned,his,parents,(2)这些问题影响到我们每一个人。These,problems_.,(3)我们必须关心留守儿童.We,should,_,the,leftover,children.(4)她很为你担心。She,showed,great_,you.,(5)就我而言，学校生活很有趣。_,school,life,is,enjoyablebe,concerned,about,concern,ab

19、outAs,far,as,I,am,concernedconcerned,every,one,of,us4.,settle,vi.,安家；定居；停留,vt.,使定居；安排；解决搭配：settle,down定居，专心致志，安坐运用：请用settle的适当形式填空或完成句子。(1)他们把当地人迁移到别处定居。They,moved,the,local,people,and,_in,another,place.(2)我们得想出一个办法来解决这个问题。We,have,to,think,of,a,way,to_.,settle,them,settle,the,problem,(3)让我们专心工作吧。Let

20、s,_,our,work派生：settler,n.移民，殖民者,settled,adj.固定的,settlement,n.定居地用settle的适当形式填空。(1)My,parents,finally,decided,to,_,down,rather,than,move,about,and,they,wanted,to,make,our_,in,America.,settle,down,to,settle,settlement,(2)We,felt,so,confident,and,released,because,our,life,is,_,now.,(3)It,is,said,that,t

21、he,first,_(settle),of,this,country,are,prisoners.settled,settlers,5.,suffer,vi.,感到疼痛/痛苦vt.,遭受,经历(痛苦，损失等不愉快的事),(否定句)忍受,suffer,from受之苦，患(病)运用：用suffer或suffer,from的适当形式填空，并说出其汉语意思。(1)The,patient,is,still,_.,(2)The,football,team_,a,defeat,yesterday.,(_)(3),I,will,not,_,such,conduct.,(_)(4),I,can,not,_,yo

22、u,to,be,idle.,(_)suffering,(感到疼痛),suffered遭受,经历,suffer容忍duffer容忍(5),The,child,_,measles.,(_)派生：suffering,n.痛苦，苦难,sufferer,n.忍受苦难的人们用suffer的适当形式填空。It,is,miserable,to,see,those,patients,_,from,poverty,and,disease,and,we,all,want,to,do,something,to,release,these,_,from,their,_.,suffers,from,患病suffering

23、,sufferers,suffering,6.,recover,vi.,&,vt.,痊愈；恢复；重新获得搭配：熟记下列搭配。(1),recover,from从中恢复过来(2),recover,oneself使自己恢复到正常状态(3),recover,ones,balance恢复(身体)平衡运用：据汉语意思完成英文句子。(1)这个年轻人手术后很快就康复了。That,young,man,_,after,the,operation.(2)学生们还没有从震惊中恢复过来。The,students,have,not,yet,_.(3)我一定要努力学习来补上失去的时间。I,must,study,ha

24、rd,to_.recovered,soon,recovered,from,the,shock,recover,the,lost,time,联想：recovery,n.,恢复；复苏cover,v.,覆盖；掩盖；走过uncover,vt.,揭发；暴露discover,vt.,发现1.,add,up,把加起来,add,up,to,总计共达,add,to,=,increase,增加,add,A,to,B,把A加,到B上运用：用以上的短语填空。(1),_all,the,numbers,and,you,will,see,how,much,you,owe,me.(2),All,the,numbers,_,e

25、xactly,900.(3),The,bad,weather,only,_our,difficulties.(4),Dont,_,fuel,_,the,flames.Add,up,added,up,to,added,to,add,to,2.,go,through,经历；经受,(experience,endure,or,suffer)运用：用go,through完成句子。(1)这个国家经历了太多的战争。,The,country,has,_.(2)他一生中经受过多次严峻的(severe)考验。He,has,_,during,his,lifetime.,gone,through,too,many,w

26、ars,gone,through,many,a,severe,test3.,set,down放下，记下(=write/get/put,down),理解：理解下列句子中set,down的意义与用法。(1)He,set,down,the,bag,and,rested,for,a,while.,(2)I,have,set,down,everything,that,happened.,记下放下4.,join,in,join,sb.,in,sth.,join,(the,Party/army),参加(正在进行的)某项活动,和某人一起(进行正在进行的活动)参加某个组织,(入党/参军),运用：用join,jo

27、in,in完成句子。(1)Mary,started,singing,and,we,all,_.(2),Ill,persuade,him,to,_,our,club.(3)He,_,us,in,the,discussion,yesterday.join,in,joined,join,5.,be/get,tired,of,对厌烦比较：be,tired,from因累了/疲劳同义：be,fed,up,with对感到厌烦,be,bored,with对极其厌倦运用：完成句子(1)我厌倦了国外生活。Im,tired,_,abroad.(2)老做这样的事情，他们已经很厌烦。They,have,_doing,s

28、uch,things.(3)长时间地搭乘飞机您一定累了，今天就请好好休息吧。You,must,_the,long,flight.,Please,take,a,rest,today.of,living,got,tired,of,be,tired,from,6.,get,along/on,with,与相处；进展运用：用该短语翻译下列句子。(1)我和同学相处融洽。I,get,_,my,classmates.(2)我们觉得与他相处很容易。We,found,it,easy_.(3)你英语学得怎么样了？How,are,_your,English,study?on/along,well,with,to,ge

29、t,on/along,with,him,getting,on/along,with7.,fall,in,love,with爱上(动作，不可与时间段连用)be,in,love,with相爱(状态，可与时间段连用)运用,请将下列句子译成英文(1)我爱上了他。Ive,_,him.(2)他们相爱三年了。They,have,_each,other,for,three,years.,fallen,in,love,with,been,in,love,with,8.,in,order,to,(do)为了(可位于句首),in,order,that,(从句)为了(可位于句首),so,as,to,(do),为了,(

30、不能位于句首),so,that,(从句)为了，结果(不能位于句首),提示:,(1)in,order,to,的否定式为in,order,not,to,do；so,as,to的否定式是so,as,not,to；(2)in,order,that和so,that引导目的状语从句时，从句中常有can/could/may/might/will/would等情态动词；so,that引导结果状语从句时，其前面常有逗号。运用：根据汉语意思完成句子。(1)他很早到学校为的是在上课前清洁教室。He,came,to,school,early_,clean,the,classroom,before,class.,(2)

31、为了天黑前到达，我们早早地动了身。_arrive,before,dark,we,started,early,in,order,that,he,could,/so,that,he,could/,in,order,to,/so,as,toIn,order,that,we,could,/In,order,to,(3)为了不增肥他在节食。He,is,on,a,diet,_,gain,pounds.(4)他学习非常努力，因此，这次比赛他得了第一名。He,studied,very,hard,_,he,came,first,in,the,contest.in,order,not,to,/so,as,not,

32、toso,that,1.,You,want,to,see,a,very,interesting,film,with,your,friend,but,your,friend,cant,go,until,he/she,finishes,cleaning,his/her,bicycle.你想和你朋友一起看一场很有意思的电影，但是只有当他/她清洗了单车以后才可以去的。(P13),句型：not,until/till,直到才提醒：引导时间状语从句时,从句中用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来的意义。仿写：根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。（1）我们将一直等到他回来。We,will,wait,until,he_,_.

33、（2）直到她答应帮他，他才离开。He,_,_until,she,promises,to,help,him.（3）在星期五之前她不能离开。She,cant,leave_,Friday.until,comes,back,wont,leave,2.,I,wonder,if,its,because,I,havent,been,able,to,be,outdoors,for,so,long,我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故句型：I,wonder,if,我不知道仿写：根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。（1）,我不知道可不可以麻烦您给换一下坐位。I,_,if,I,can,trouble,you,to,ch

34、ange,the,seat.（2）我不知道她是否想去。I,wonder,if,_.（3）不知道我的学分够不够。I,wonder_,enough,credit.,if,I,have,wonder,shed,like,to,go3.,I,happened,to,be,upstairs,at,dusk,when,the,window,was,open.,我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。（P219）句型：happen,to,dowhen当的时候碰巧提醒：sb.,happen,to,do碰巧做；偶然做；也可用It,happened,that碰巧发生某事仿写：根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。（1）事故发生时，我碰

35、巧在现场。I,_there,when,the,accident,took,place.,(2)我来见你时，恰巧你出去了。You,happened,to,be,out_,I,called,on,you.,大楼发生火灾时，碰巧里面没人。(3),_there,was,nobody,in,the,big,building,when,the,fire,broke,out.happened,to,be,when,It,happened,that,I,wonder,if,its,because,I,havent,been,able,to,be,outdoors,for,so,long,that,Ive,gr

36、own,so,crazy,about,everything,to,do,with,nature.,我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。（P210）结构分析：I,wonder是主句的主语和谓语，if引导一个宾语从句，宾语从句中because引导一个原因状语从句，而同时用了强调句型its被强调部分that来强调原因状语从句。一、完形填空友谊不同于其他的情感关系,无论何时何地,无论金钱地位,朋友是相随一生的伙伴，因为相扶相持是人的本质美德。1.,D。由常识可知，结婚即成为夫妻关系，易排除A，B和C。2.,A。关系有破裂的危险，当然是离婚了。3.,C。结

37、束与父母的关系，只有一种情况，就是父母死去(pass,away=die)。4.,A。由in,the,middle,of,your,life及上文提到的都是亲人，易判断是children。5.,D。由by,changing,jobs可知。6.,B。由本句句意可知，选表示“同样地”的similarly。7.,B。由前一分句与常识可知，邻居在搬家走了便会结束。8.,C。由与之并列的steady可知，其他三项易排除。9.,B。由后文的an,objective,social,relationship和常识可知，朋友不是血统关系。10.,A。指朋友的社会属性或本质。二、语法填空本文是与课文相关的背景材料，

38、记叙了安妮从出生到遇害的经历，以及其日记的出版。1.,to,go。be,forced,to,do,sth,固定搭配。2.,her。根据上下文，安妮和她的一家。,3.,in。在地点前面用介词in。4.,after。根据上下文文意，在安妮一家被关押九个月之后，及集中营被解放之前，,安妮去世了。,5.,was,liberated。集中营被解放，用被动语态，全文是过去时态。,6.,tragedies。one,of,+名词复数结构。,7.,which。in,which,引导定语从句，表示“在这本书里”。,8.,hiding。因girl,与hiding是主动关系，用现在分词作定语。9.,It。指代前面提到

39、过的diary。10.,and。和前面是并列关系。三、阅读理解A篇：整篇文章讲的是作者在不同时期的朋友伴随自己成长变化的过程，这说明了朋友对自己的影响和崇高的友谊。66.,D。根据文章第二段中第二句至未尾可知答案。67.,A。第三段中的第二句至未尾可知，,explore与walk具有相似的意思，相当于,“走”“散步”。比较四个选项，只能选A。68.,C。根据第四段中的第二句至未尾可知，他们经常相互写信，从来没有见过面。故答案选C。69.,B。根据文章最后一段中的最后一句可看出，在作者情绪最低落的时候，作者是自己最好的朋友，故选B。70.,D。通读全文可知。B篇：人们把友谊看得非常重要，每个人都想尽力保持下去。然而，在现实中越是好的朋友越是容易出现分歧。幸运的是，朋友间的这种矛盾是可以弥补的。第一，开诚布公地讨论分歧；第二，当你错了时应该主动道歉，即便你是被冤枉的；第三，站在朋友的立场看待问题。明智地对待朋友间出现的分歧是保持友谊的要领。53.,C。文章的主题句是第3段的第一句.,故答案为C