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1、情景交际英语(一)1.问候: A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do ? Nice to meet you. B:回答相同 A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you. 2.介绍: This is Mr/Mrs/Miss. I'd like you to meet my parents. My name is.I'm a student. 3.告别 A:Goodbye.See you later/tomorrow. Good
2、 night.B:回答相同4.感谢和应答 表示感谢 通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. That's OK. Many thanks. That's all right. Thanks for helping me. You're welcome. 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 A:Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations! B:Thank you.A:Happy New Year! Merry C
3、hristmas! B:The same to you. A:Happy birthday to you. B:Thank you. 6.道歉和应答 A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you. B:It doesn't matter. It's not important. That's nothing. 7.遗憾和同情 What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that. 8.邀请和应答 A:Would you like to ? B:Yes, I'd love to. 9.提供帮助和应
4、答 A:Can I help you?=What can I do for you?Here, take this/my bike. Let me do it for you.B:Thanks for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks. That's very kind of you. 10.请求允许 A:May I.? Can I/Could I.? B:Yes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right. A:Do you mind if I open the window? B:No, n
5、ot at all. 或Never mind. 11.表示同意和不同意 (1):Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK. That's a good idea. I agree with you. (2):No, I don't think so. I'm afraid not. I really can't agree with you. 12.表示肯定和不肯定 1: I'm sure. I'm sure that. 2: I'm not s
6、ure. I'm not sure whether/if. Maybe. 13.喜欢和厌恶 1: I like /love.(very much) I like /love to. 2: I don't like to. I hate to . 14. 问时间、日期的应答 A:What day is it? B:It's Monday.A:What's the date?B:It's Jan. 10th.A:What's the time,please? B:It's five o'clock/half past five. It
7、's time to . 15.请求 (1): Can/could you.for me? Will/would you please do sth.? May I have.? (2): Please give/pass me. Please wait (here/a moment). Please wait for your turn. Please stand in line. (3): No smoking, please. No noise, please. 16.劝告和建议 1:You'd better. You should. You need to.2:Shal
8、l we do sth. ? Let's do sth. . What/How about doing sth. ? 回答: OK. Good idea. 17.禁止和警告 1:You mustn't play on the road. If you . you'll .2:Take care.=Be careful. 18.表示感情 A:喜悦 Great!That's nice.I'm glad/pleased/happy to.B:焦虑 What's wrong? What's the matter with you?I'm/
9、He's/She's worried. Oh, what shall I do? C:惊奇 Really?Oh, dear!Is that so? 19.约会 A:Are you free this afternoon? What/How about tomorrow morning? Shall we meet at 4:30 at the school gate? B:Yes, that's all right. Yes, I'll be free then. All right.See you then. 20.语言困难 Pardon?Please say
10、 that more slowly again.What do you mean by.?I'm sorry I know only a little English. 21.表示称赞: A:Oh, how nice! Your dress is beautiful.B:It's nice of you to say so. 或Thank you. 22.常见的标志和说明 BUSINESS HOURS NO PHOTOS OFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UP OPEN CLOSED PULL PUSH EXIT ENTRANCE 营业时间 禁止拍照 办公时间 这边
11、向上 开 关 1.-Would you like to go to the zoo with us? _. A.Yes, please. B.That's true. C.Yes, I'd love to. D.Quite well. 2.-I've done quite well in the exam this term. -_ _. A.I don't know. B.Congratulations. C.So do I. D.Go on, please.3.If your friend tells you that he is ill, you may
12、say"_ _" A.Excuse me. B.I'm sorry to hear that. C.It doesn't matter. D.I don't think so. 4.-Have a good journey, Alice. A.All right B.Thanks a lot. C.Very good D.Much better 5.The sign"THIS SIDE UP" is often seen _. A.on a box B.in the street C.in a cinema D.in a park
13、 思考题: 1.-Thank you for your help. -_ _ A.All right. B.That's all right. C.That's right. D.It's very kind of you. 2.-Do you mind if I close the window? -_ _ A.No, I mind. B.Yes, I don't mind. C. No, not at all. D.Yes, I'm afraid not. 3.-Help yourself to some apples.-_ A.I don't like it. B.Sorry, I can't help it.C.Never mind. D.Thank you very much. 4.-Tom will take care of our cat while we're away. -_ AFine, thank you. B.I'll do it myself. C.That's very kind of him. D.It doesn't matter. 5.-You speak English quite well. -_ _ A.I don
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