四级考试听力高分做题步骤及训练技巧.doc

1、四级考试听力高分做题步骤及训练技巧四六级考试在即，考生们已进入复习冲刺阶段。那么考生如何进步听力的才能、在四六级考场上稳定发挥呢？下面是教要考四级的同学如何答才能在四六级听力局部拿高分。第一步：预判 3-5分钟 做题前，一定留出时间看题。正式考试时看题时间约3分钟左右。我们只能高效的看而非全面的看。选项中最需要注意的是：高频词，主语，谓语等。同时注意，相似选项和相反选项要保存，准确答案就在其间。复合式听写局部也需要注意高频词汇。 例小对话：A) Shell have some chocolate cake. B) Shell take a look at the menu. C) Shell

2、go without dessert. D) Shell prepare the dinner. 很明显，圈出所有的“she”，暗示自己稍后听女士的话即可，而男士的话并非重点。 例长对话A) marketing consultancy. B) Professional accountancy. C) lu_ury hotel management. D) business conference organization 选项都是某种行业，又因为此题是08年6月听力长对话中的第一题，所以就暗示自己注意长对话开场局部的行业词汇即可。 第二步：听力开场35分钟 20_年6月年后的四级听力放音时间约3

3、5分钟左右。请不连续地听完一套题，中间不要停顿，强化自己的耐力注意力和定力。 第三步：查阅环节时间因人而异 1、 对答案。确定准确答案在原文中的位置。同时确定错误答案为什么错。 2、 查词和短语。将选项和原文中所有不熟悉的单词和短语全部查阅清楚，不留死角。 3、 翻译句子。查阅词语完毕后，可以用视译的方式看句子是否可以通顺的翻译明白。假设发现人有句子无法理解，那就是单词和短语的含义并未查阅正确。 例：20_年6月四级听力长对话原文，是一个面试：What benefit package do you offer? 误译：你提供什么利益包裹？ 正译：你们有什么样的福利方案？ 无独有偶：20_年12

4、月的面试长对话中，又出现了一次benefit There is a list of e_tra benefits.有一个福利清单。 第四步：视听和跟读原文时间因人而异 如今，你需要翻开眼睛已经可以完全看懂的听力原文。边放音边听，同时跟读和模拟。跟不上的时候，可以以半句为单位甚至每个单词为单位。本步骤可以纠正发音。 你可以读准这几个单词么？ E_hibit resume receipt fasten 另外，我们还需要特别注意连读或失去在语句中的使用。 第五步：裸听时间因人而异 本步骤要求在没有原文的情况下，完全靠双耳才能听懂所有细节。这是听力训练的最高环节。你可能会发现刚刚边看边听时没有任何理解

5、难度的单词和短语都会出现不懂或模糊的情况，一旦如此，请回到第四步确定是什么词语让耳朵不够熟悉。本环节的训练需要耐心和坚持。 第六步：局部听写时间因人而异 为了进步四六级整体听写程度，同学可以在选择性地将局部短对话或长对话，甚至短文听力，用单句反复播放的形式写出来。你需要耐心地把一句话重复听多遍，以求最终准确写出。假设发现单词或短语无法准确拼写，可以在整段播放完毕后进展统一确认。 注意：“时间因人而异”是指由于同学根底和才能有所差异，消耗的时间也会有差异。- 第二局部：例题练习演示 例：20_年12月份第三篇短文听力 33.AItll enable them to enjoy the best

6、medical care. BItll allow them to receive free medical treatment. CItll protect them from possible financial crises. DItll prevent the doctors from overcharging them. 34.AThey cant immediately get back the money paid for their medical cost. BThey have to go through very plicated application procedur

7、es. CThey can only visit doctors who speak their native language. DThey may not be able to receive timely medical treatment. 35.AThey dont have to pay for the medical services. BThey neednt pay the entire medical bill at once. CThey must send the receipts to the insurance pany promptly. DThey have t

8、o pay a much higher price to get an insurance policy. 第一步 看题1分钟：33题：注意圈出每项的动词，听到确定的动词即为准确答案 34题：选项较难，只能迅速熟悉一下长词或难词的位置，不要强迫自己全部看懂 35题：ABD都是pay做谓语，答案必在其间。 第二步,听力做题3分钟音频见网站链接：附件五 第三步 查阅 1、 答案：CAB 2、 找出答案在原文的对应：Obtaining good health insurance is a real necessity while you are studying overseas.It protec

9、ts you from minor and major medical e_penses that can wipe out not only your savings，33题C选项的高度对应，尤其是“protect sb from 保护某人不受某种损害”这个短语的重合but you dreams of an education abroad. There are often two different types of health insurance you can consider buying：international travel insurance and student ins

10、urance in the country where you will be going.An international travel insurance policy is usually purchased in your home country before you go abroad.It generally covers a wide variety of medical services，and are often gives a list of doctors in the area where you will travel who may even speak your

11、 native language.The drawback might be that you may not get your money back immediately.34题的A项有多个单词和短语在此处重合 In other words，you may have to pay all your medical e_penses and then later submit your receipts to the insurance pany.On the other hand，getting student health insurance in the country where y

12、ou will study might allow you to only pay a certain percentage of the medical cost at the time of service and thus，you dont have to have sufficient cash to pay the entire bill at once.35题的B项在此重合 Whatever you decide，obtaining some form of health insurance is something you should consider before you g

13、o overseas.You shouldnt wait until you are sick with major medical bills to pay off. 33.Why does the speaker advise overseas students to buy health insurance？ 34.What is the drawback of students buying international travel insurance？ 35.What does the speaker say about students getting health insurance in the country where they will study？ 3、查阅所有词语，确认选项和原文准确中文含义：题目选项举例：33题 A 它使得他们可以享受最好的医疗待遇； B 它允许他们得到免费治疗； C 它保护他们免受财政危机的侵扰； D 它预防医生们过度收费 原文举例：In other words，you may