2017江苏高三英语高考模拟试[卷]

1、 .wd.2017高三英语高考模拟试卷第I 卷选择题 共85分第一局部 听力(共两节，总分值30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是 C。1. What is t

2、he possible relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Teacher and student.2. What is the problem with Joan? A. She suffers from a headache.B. She has an upset stomach.C. She catches a bad cold.3. What did the speakers plan to do? A. Go for a walk. B. Have a picnic. C. Play

3、a game.4. Why does Jack have to work on Sunday? A. To prepare for his lecture. B. To finish his paper. C. To support his family.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A crazy driver. B. New traffic rules. C. A traffic accident.第二节 共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

4、正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation most likely take place? A. In a hotel. B. In an airport. C. In a theater.7. How much will the man pay? A. $1,208. B. $1,218. C. $1,280.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8. Where does the man like to

5、 travel most? A. The Western United States.B. The Central United States.C. The Southern United States.9. Which does the woman think is the worst for travel? A. The cars breaking down.B. The travelers getting lost.C. The phones poor signal.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. What has the woman been busy doing? A. L

6、osing weight. B. Applying to a university. C. Preparing for midterm exams.11. What should the woman do first in the mans opinion? A. Sleep more. B. Eat better. C. Exercise more.12. How much coffee is advised a day? A. Two cups. B. Three cups. C. Four cups.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What does the woman cal

7、l for? A. To apply for a job. B. To reserve a room. C. To order office supplies.14. How much more does DO45 cost than DO44? A. 15 pounds. B. 45 pounds. C. 50 pounds.15. What is the drawing board made of? A. Wood. B. Plastic. C. Metal.16. Why cant the woman order drawing pens and rulers now? A. The s

8、tocks are running low. B. They have been sold out. C. The girl in charge is absent.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What happened to the 2-year-old boy? A. He had a heart surgery. B. He suffered from cancer. C. He got hurt in an accident.18. Why did the father get a scar-like picture marked on his chest?A. To

9、be unique. B. To support his son. C. To cover his scar.19. What does Mrs. Guo think of the fathers move?A. Acceptable. B. Ridiculous. C. Touching.20. What has the father refused? A. Interviews. B. Donations. C. Medical aid.第二局部 英语知识运用共两节，总分值35分第一节 单项填空共15题；每题1分，总分值15分请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最

10、正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21.Its _ most beautiful furniture, by which I was struck at the first sight and I determined to take _ possession of it some day.A. the; / B. the; theC. a; / D. /; /22. _ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.A.Given B. Giving C. Havi

11、ng given D. To give 23. Lets discuss the question raised last night, shall we?-There is no hurry for that. Besides, I _ for a conference.A. headedB. was headingC. have headedD. am heading24. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _ his arguments in favor of the new theory. A. to be based

12、 on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base25. Admit it or not, many of us see that higher education equals a diploma, which _ provides us with opportunities for a better life.A. in need B. in return C. in place D. in turn26.Backward somewhat technologically _ we are for the moment, we

13、 have confidence in our ability to catch up in time. A. although B. despite C. as D. once27.Tony eventually realized his childhood dream, luckily for him, _ he could play on one of the top teams.A.whichB. whereC. of whichD.that

14、60;28. Lily, my parents have promised a 2-day trip this weekend for my good performance. -Cool. You_ a good time then.A. will be havingB. have hadC. will have hadD. were having29. Brandts argument in the debate contains too many ifs and buts, so his opponents find it extremely easy to_.A. crushB. co

15、mpile C. contradictD. circulate30. A Russian plane broke up in the air, _ all 224 people on board, which was believed _ by a bomb planted by Islamic State.A. killing; to be caused B. having killed; to have been causedC. killing; to have been caused D. having killed; to have caused31. Thank you for r

16、eminding me of the time, or I _ late for the flight, which is due to leave in about two hours.A. will be B. have been C. might have been D. should be32.China _ as well keep its growth rate above 7 percent. Alternatively, the rate may be set between 6 to 7 percent, for the sake of a healthy environme

17、nt. A. will B. should C. may D. need33. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic _ ZhengHe had sailed to East Africa. A. when B. that C. after D. since34. Judging from the message they convey, these two chapters are _ independent of each other, that is, they are not in connec

18、tion with the other at all. A. literallyB. arbitrarilyC. randomlyD. optionally35. Over 80 people were killed by gunmen inside the Bataclan Music Venue in Paris, which urged all the nations to _ anti-terrorism movement.A. pick up B. follow up C. put up D. hold up第二节 完形填空共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分请认真阅读下面短文，从短文

19、后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。When I was a teenager, my dad did everything he could to dissuade(劝阻) me from becoming a brewer(酿酒师). Hed spent his life in local breweries, 36 making a living, as had his father and grandfather before him.So I did as he asked. I went to business school and got

20、 a highly paid job at a business-consulting firm. 37 , after working there five years, I was haunted by 38 . Is this what I want to be doing when Im 50?I remembered that some time before, my dad had been cleaning out the attic and 39 some old beer 40 . “Todays beer is 41 water that can hold a head,

21、hed told me.I agreed. Americans pay good money for 42 beer, I thought. Why not make good beer for Americans using my family way?I decided to quit my job to become a brewer. When I told Dad, I was hoping hed put his arm around me and get 43 about continuing tradition. Instead he said, “Jim, that is t

22、he 44 thing Ive ever heard! 45 Dad objected, in the end he became my new companys first 46 , coughing up(支付) $40,000 when I opened the Boston Beer Company in 1984. Going from my fancy office to being a brewer was like mountain climbing: exciting, liberating and 47 . All my safety nets were gone.Once

23、 the beer was made, I faced my biggest 48 yet: no one had ever heard of it. I needed a name that was 49 and elegant, so I called my beer Samuel Adams, 50 the brewer and patriot(爱国者) who helped to found the Boston Tea Party.The only way to get the word out, I realized, was to sell direct. I filled my

24、 briefcase with beer and 51 every bar in Boston.Six weeks later, at the Great American Beer Festival, Sam Adams Boston Lager won the top prize for American beer. The rest is history. It wasnt supposed to 52 this way -what ever does? -but in the end I was 53 to be a brewer.My advice to all young entr

25、epreneurs is simple: life is very long, so dont 54 to make decisions. Life doesnt let you 55 .36. A. barelyB. easily C. sufficientlyD. adequately37. A. Though B. Otherwise C.StillD. Anyhow38. A. fearB. doubt C. regretD.desire39. A.came across B. picked outC. put downD. brought about40. A. receiptsB.

26、 cansC. recipesD. labels41. A. exactly B. particularlyC. roughlyD. basically42. A. inferiorB. superbC. fakeD. sour43. A. miserableB. amusedC. mistyD. concerned44. A. dumbestB. smartestC. toughestD. rudest45. A. As soon asB. As much asC. As far asD. As long as46. A. employerB. customerC. investor D.s

27、alesman 47. A. inspiringB. relaxingC. pushing D.frightening48. A. opportunityB. decisionC. obstacleD. defeat49. A. respectableB. honorableC. recognizableD. understandable50. A. afterB. byC. asD. for51. A. hitB. gotC. calledD. promoted52. A. make outB. reach outC.set out D. work out 53. A. appointedB

28、. destinedC. consideredD. intended54. A. hesitateB. needC. waitD. rush55. A. delayB.dreamC. planD. prepare第三局部 阅读理解共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分请认真阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to the North Pole AdventureThe North Pole Adventure is a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for

29、 the entire family. Unlike other Christmas attractions, it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve. It is not a guided tour. While elves (小精灵)are throughout the adventure to interact with your children, your kids can spend as much time in each area as they wish. The adventure features a replica

30、(复制品)of the North Pole including everything you imagine at Santas North Pole.Santas House Kids will experience what its like at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to get ready for Christmas each year. The memories your children will take away from Santas House wi

31、ll be ones they will remember for a life time.Post Office All kids will be assisted by Santas elves in writing a letter to Santa and then depositing it in Santas magical mailbox. A few days before Christmas, they will receive letters at their own homes from Santa.Elf UniversityElf University is the

32、place where elves go to school. Its also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, coloring Christmas pictures, and even filling out applications to become elves one day.Admission: Buy your tickets online to avoid waiting in line. If the tickets sell out when you buy them online, there w

33、ill still be tickets available at the ticket office.56. The North Pole Adventure_. A. arranges elves to entertain kids in some areas B.is open to visitors for nearly one month C. provides visitors with tour guide service D. is modeled on other Christmas attractions57. What can we learn from the pass

34、age? A. Tickets to the adventure can be bought online if they sell out at the ticket office B. Kids who visited Post Office would receive letters on Christmas Eve C. Kids can have fun in Santas House by dressing up like Santa D. Elf University offers kids opportunities for becoming elvesBThe highest

35、 beef prices in almost three decades have arrived just before the start of the hot season, causing a great shock to both consumers and restaurant owners- and relief isn't likely anytime soon. A decreasing number of cattle and growing export demand from countries such as China and Japan have caus

36、ed the average price of fresh beef to climb to $5.28 a pound in February, up almost a quarter from January and the highest price since 1987.Everything that's produced is being consumed, said Kevin Good, an analyst at CattleFax, a Colorado-based information group. Prices will likely stay high for

37、 a couple of years as cattle producers start to rebuild their cattle among big questions about whether the Southwest and parts of the Midwest will see enough rain to water the grass."I quit buying steaks a while ago when the price went up," said 59-year-old Len Markham, who works at Texas

38、Tech. She says she limits red meat purchases to hamburger, choosing chicken, pork and fish instead.Restaurant owners, too, must deal with the high prices. Mark Hutchens, owner of the 50 Yard Line Steakhouse in Lubbock, raised his menu prices for beef items by about 5 percent in November. Since then,

39、 the owner of the small eating house has tried to make cuts elsewhere to avoid passing it on to customers. "It really puts more pressure on the small guys," he said of non-chain restaurants. "I just think you have to stay competitive and keep your costs low."“White-tablecloth res

40、taurants have adjusted the size of their steaks, making them thinner, says Jim Robb, director of the Colorado-based Livestock Marketing Information Center. “And fast-food restaurants are cutting costs by reducing the number of menu items and are offering other meat options, including turkey burgers,

41、 Robb said. Chain restaurants also try to buy beef as much as they can, which essentially gives them a discount, Iowa State University assistant economics professor Lee Schulz said.The high prices are welcome news for at least one group: ranchers(大农场经营者), especially those in Texas who for years have

42、 struggled amid drought干旱 and high feed prices. But even as ranchers breathe a sigh of relief, some worry lasting high prices will cause consumers to permanently change their buying habits - switching to chicken or pork. Pete Bonds, a 62-year-old Texas rancher and president of the Texas and Southwes

43、tern Cattle Raisers Association, said that's a big concern. “But such fears may be unfounded, Robb said. “Three years ago, economists thought consumers would start finding substitutions for beef as the drought spread. We're surprised we haven't seen more of that," he said.South Dako

44、ta rancher Chuck O'Connor thinks that consumers wont abandon beef for good. "I'm sure some are maybe going to cut back some, but to say that people aren't going to buy it anymore, I don't think that's going to happen," he said, adding, "I hope not."58. The pri

45、ce of beef has increased because_. A. there is a growing demand of fresh beef among Americans B. cattle producers have succeeded in raising a new type of cattle C. ranchers have found ways to deal with high feed prices D. there is a lack of rain and the export of beef is increasing59. Which method i

46、s NOT used by restaurant owners to deal with the high beef prices? A. They have made the steaks smaller than before B. They have increased the prices of beef-related dishes C. They have made hamburgers with many other kinds of meat D. They have sought discount by purchasing large amounts of beef60.

47、Jim Robb gives an example in the sixth paragraph in order to_. A. tell people that it is a tough job to look for substitutions for beef B. explain that customers wont change their buying habits completely C. show his fear that chicken or pork may be an alternative to beef D. indicate that ranchers m

48、ay be least affected by the high beef pricesCYour New Years plan to move more is one of the toughest to stick to, and a group of scientists working with obese(过度肥胖的)mice think theyre starting to understand whyRather than our sedentary(久坐的)lives causing weight gain, says Alexxai Kraviz, the National

49、Institutes of Health neuroscientist who led the study, changes in brain chemistry after we start gaining weight affect our capacity to move.“Obese mice can move just fine, says Kravitz, who published the work with his team in Cell Metabolism “They just dont.What Kravitzs team found is that the activ

50、ity of a particular dopamine(多巴胺)receptor linked to movement goes down as mice gain weight on a high-fat diet. So the nice slow down and they move less. And when the researchers restored the activity of that dopamine receptorDR2the mice started moving more, even though they were still obese. The tea

51、m also saw that lean mice missing the DR2 receptor acted like obese mice. This is the target, says Kravitzrestoring that dopamine receptor function. “Maybe 20 or 30 years down the road, we could do that in people, he says.And there is one more thing: The scientists fed normal mice and the mice lacki

52、ng DR2 the same high-fat diet. Both sets of mice gained weight at the same rate.Kravitz says this is important because mice lacking DR2 move less from the get-go, whereas a normal mouse takes a little time to start seeing that dopamine receptor-related loss of exercise. The ability to exercise seems

53、 to be disconnected from weight gain, he says.“Exercise is a healthy thing to do, but its impact on weight loss has been exaggerated, he says. “We have to be realistic about the size of the effect of exercise on weight, as opposed to health benefits.Still, before you abandon your New Years exercise

54、plan, keep in mind that this study was done using a high-fat diet, and not the normal calorie restriction that people maintain when they diet.Thats a big drawback to the work, says Vicki Vieira-Potter, a University of Missouri physiologist not involved in the study“They feed the mice with high-fat d

55、iet, it damages the receptor, and that decreases activity. Those who plan to lost weight should remember high-fat diet is a nice way to cause obesity in the lab, but its not the same as the normal situation of obesity, she sys.Sine also says that a lot of the weight gain in the mice came after they stopped moving around, which indicates that the loss of movement did impact obesity.61. Alexxai Kravitz is likely to agree that_. A. high-fat food leads to the lack of DR2 B. less movement result