初中英语代词讲解级练习题

1、专题讲解二：代词考点一：人称代词，物主代词和反身代三种人称：第一人称（I, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, they）人称代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数主格IWeyouyouhesheitthey宾格meusyouyouhimheritthem物主代词(形容词性)myouryoursyourshisheritstheir物主代词(名词性)mineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs反身代词myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemsel

2、ves名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+nThis is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, its hers.专项训练一：1. Jack will come and join _in the game.A.us B.we C. our D.ours2.The news skirt is for _,Mary.A.she B.her C. you D.yours3.We can find a way to relax _from time to time.A.we B.our C. ours D.ourselves4.Mary is a

3、 close friend of _.A.mine B.me C. my D.I5.Most of _are League members.A.they B.them C. their D.theirs6.Miss Smith teaches _English.A.we B.our C.us D.ours7.Help_to some apples and bananas, boys and girls.A.you B.yours C.yourself D.yourselves8.David and _family are planning to take a trip to China for

4、 _holiday.A.his;his B.her;theirs C.his;their D.him;their9._is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot.A.He B.It C.This D.That10.Yesterday _enjoyed _while playing football.A.he,you and I ;ourselves B.you,he and I ;ourselves C.I,you and he ;yourselves D.you,he and I；themselves考点二指示代词：t

5、his， these，that，those1.This和these 通常指近处的人或物，常与here连用；而that和those则通常指远处的人或物，常与there连用。2.this和that也可指时间上的近，that和those则可指时间上的远。专项训练二：按要求改写句子，每空限填一词。1.This is an apple.(改为复数形式)_are _.2.That is my child.( 改为复数形式)_are _ _.3.Is this new car his ?( 改为复数形式)_these new cars _?4.Is that a tomato or a potato?( 改

6、为复数形式)Are those _or_?5.-What is this? -Its an English-Chinese dictionary.( 改为复数形式)-What_ _?-_are English-Chinese _.6.These are mice.(改为单数形式)_is a _.7.Those school uniforms are theirs.( 改为单数形式)_school uniform is _.8.Are these wild animals ?( 改为单数形式)_this _wild animal?9.Those are your favourite books,

7、 arent they ?( 改为单数形式)_is your favorite _, _ _?10.-Whose pets are those?( 改为单数形式) -Theyre ours. -Whose pet _ _? -_ _.考点三：复合不定代词thingbodyone用法somesomethingsomebodysomeone用于肯定句anyanythinganybodyanyone用于否定句或疑问句nonotingnobodyno one表示否定everyeverythingeverybodyeveryone表示肯定注意：1.做主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数。2.复合不定代词+形

8、容词：There is nothing difficult.专项训练三：1.There is _ wrong with the engine. It doesnt work. A.nothing B.anything C. something D.everything 2.Are you going to make _for the food festival?A.anything special B.special anything C. something special D.special something 3._there someone in the chemistry lab a

9、 moment ago.A.Is B.Was C. Are D.Were4.Dont tell _. Its between you and me.A.someone else B.someone C. anyone else D.anyone 5._was going on well according to the plan.A.Nothing B.Anything C. Something D.Everything 6.Help _to some cakes, everyone.A.himself B.herself C. yourself D.yourselves7.There is

10、someone who_to see you.A.want B.wants C. wanted D.will want 8.Ive something _you.A.tell B.told C. to tell D.telling 9.If _happens, let me know at once.A.anything B.something C. nothing D.everything 10.There is _in todays newspaper.A.important something B.something important C.some important things D

11、.some things important 考点四：不定代词：few, a few, little, a little few+可数名词复数：表示否定a few+可数名词复数：表示肯定little +不可数名词：表示否定a little+不可数名词：表示肯定专题训练四：1. Kate is new here. She has _friends.A.few B.a few C. little D.a little 2. Hurry up. There is _time left.A.litle B.a little C. few D.a few3.If you save _coins a da

12、y, you will be able to buy a mobile phone in a year. A.a little B.little C.a few D.few 4.I am afraid you cant post so many postcards with so _money.A.less B.few C.a little D. little 5.There is little water in the bottle,_?A.isnt there B.is there C. has it D.hasnt it6.My elder brother has read _detec

13、tive stories.A.very little B.very few C. quite a little D.quite a few 7.He doesnt talk a lot. He is a man of _words.A.few B.little C.a few D.a little 8.My husband has quite a few _. He likes paiting, reading, bowling, surfing, and so on.A.interest B.interests C. interested D.interesting 9.-Are there

14、 any prawns left on the plate? -Only _. A.few B.a few C. little D.a little 10.We almost out of rain in this area. The sentence means “_”.A.we havent any rain in this area. B. we have no rain in this area. C. we have little rain in this area. D. we have a little rain in this area.考点五：不定代词both, all, e

15、ither, any, neither, none的用法都任何都不两者botheitherneither三者及三者以上allanynone位置：放在be动词，情态动词，助动词的后面，放在实义动词的前面。专题训练五：1. My parents _to work this morning. So I had to stay at home alone.A.either B.neither C. all D.both2.The boy students in Class Two_good at playing football.A.are all B.all are C. are both D.bo

16、th are3._twins are fond of pop songs.A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither4.Ill invite _to my birthday party.A.all you B.you all of C. all of you D.you of all5.-Do you like pop music or folk songs? -_.Im interested in _music. A.All;all B.Both;all C.Either;both D.Neither;all6.My parents _workers of a car f

17、actory. A.both are B.all are C. are both D.are all7.Jack and Mary have tried,but_has succeeded in getting the chance to study abroad.A.both B.neither C. all D.either8._ of the telephones is working.A.None B.No one C.No D.Not a 9.Neither you nor Betty _well.A.study B.studies C. to study D.studying10.

18、- Neither he nor I_interested in playing games.A.is B.am C. are D./ 考点六：不定代词one, (the)other, (the) others, anotherone“一个，一人”；复数名词onesOther “其他的，另外的”，常与复数名词连用The other只限于两个中的“另外一个”Others Others=other+N，泛指The others许多当中的“另外几个”，特指another“另外的，又一”，常与单数名词搭配专题训练六：1.The red T shirts are more expensive than

19、the white_.A.one B.ones C. other D.others2.You are much better now. But you have to stay in bed for _two weeks.A.other B.more C. again D.another3.You mustnt lend the books you borrow from the library to _people. A.others B.the others C. the other D. the other4.There is a flower shop on _side of the

20、street. Lets go and buy some flowers.A. another B. other C. are D. others 5.One of his fingers was wounded. What about _?A. the other B. the others C. others D. another6.Some of my classmates enjoy team sports,_prefer individual sports.A. the others B. others C. another D. the other7.Please dont giv

21、e up. Have _try. A.another B. the other C. the rest D. other8.In the garden_flowers are pink,_are red. A.one;other B.ones;others C. some;others D.some;the others 考点七：不定代词 each，every；each other，one anothereach至两个或两个以上中的每一个，可作代词，也可作形容词every指三个或三个以上中的每一个，只能做形容词each other都表示“彼此，相互”，可以互换one another专项训练七：

22、My sister has an orange in_hand.A.each B.both C.every D.another2.We should help _when they are in trouble.A.others B.the other C.the others D.each other3.You may take _of the two spades to plant trees on _side of that street.A.every;both B.each;every C.either;every D.either;each4.Olypics Games are h

23、eld _.A.four years B.four every years C.every four years D.fourth every year5._of the students has his own opinion about that topic.A.Every B.Each C.All D.Other6.We should learn from_.A.other each B.each other C.each others D.one other7.Every television we produce_its own number.A.has B.have C.havin

24、g D.to have 8.I read _word in your letter.A.other B.every C.another D.each other综合训练：1. Betty, we have only_milk in the fridge. Would you please buy some now?A.a little B.little C.few D.a few2._of us has read the story, so we know nothing about it.A.Some B.Both C.None D.All3.I had _an umbrella_a raincoat. So I had to wait until the rain stopped.A.either;or B.both;and C.neither;nor D.not only;but also4.Can you give me_in