高中必备有机化学方程式

1、高中有机化学方程式汇总1. CH4 + Cl2 光照 CH3Cl + HCl2. CH3Cl + Cl2 CH2Cl2 + HCl3. CH2Cl + Cl CHCl3 + HCl4. CHCl3 + Cl CCl4+ HCl5. CH4高温 C +2H26. C16H34 C8H18 + C8H16 加热、加压催化剂 光照 光照 光照 7. CH3CaO CH4+ Na2CO3 8. CH2 = CH2 + Br CH2BrCH2Br9. CH2 = CH22OHCHBr 10. CH2 = CH23211. CH2 = CH2CH312. nCH2 = CH13. nCH22n14. 2C

2、H23CHO15. CHCH + Br2CHBr = CHBr16. CHBr = CHBr+ Br2CHBr217. CHCH + HCl 催化剂 H2C = CHCl18. nCH22Cl Cl19. CHCH + H2O 催化剂CH3CHO20. CaC2 + 2H2CHCH+ Ca(OH)2+ Br222. + HO2 +H2O23. + HO3H+H2O24.+ 3H2 催化剂 NO22O 26. 3CHCH27. CH3CH2Br + H228. CH3CH229. CH3CH22O30. 2CH3CH22CH3CH2ONa + H231. 2CH3CH2OH+O2 催化剂3CHO

3、 + 2H2O 32. CH3CH2OH 浓硫酸 2 = CH2+ H2O 170浓硫酸 33.C2H5OH+C2H5C2H5OC2H5+H2O 14034. 2O35. 2O +H3O+2337 38. CH339. 2CH340. CH34+2Ag+3NH3+H2O41CH32O+2H2O 42. 2CH3COOH+2Na 2CH3COONa+H243.2CH3COOH+Na2CO2CH3COONa+H2O+CO244. CH3COOH+NaHCO3 CH3COONa+H2O+CO245. CH3COOH + NaOH CH3COONa + H2O46. 2CH3COOH + Cu(OH)

4、2 3COO)2Cu + 2H2O47.CH3COOH+CH3CH23COOCH2CH3 +H2O 48. CH3COOCH2CH33COONa+CH3CH2OH49. nOHCH2CH2COOH 2CH2H2O50. C6H12O6 (s) + 6O 6CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l)51. C6H12O6 催化剂 2CH3CH2OH + 2CO252. C12H22O11+H2O 催化剂C6H12O6+ C6H12O6蔗糖 葡萄糖 果糖53. C12H22O11 + H2O 催化剂6H12O6麦芽唐 葡萄糖54. (C6H10O5)n + nH2催化剂 n C6H12O6 淀粉 葡萄糖55. (C6H10O5)n + nH2催化剂 n C6H12O6 纤维素 葡萄糖56.C17H332 C17H352 催化剂 C17H33 C17H35加热、加压 C17H332 C17H35257. C17H352 2-OH C17H35 C17H352 2OH +2OH1CH4+Cl2光CH3Cl+Cl2CH2Cl2+HCl 234 5678CH2=CH-CH=CH2+Br2 910111213141