国开大《商务英语4》自测精彩试题7及

1、实用文档、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）不正确 获彳1 10.00分中的0.00分标记题目题干 They want to make sure you're paying taxes on the money you make. .选择一项：A. We're paying alrightB. At least, our records for money in are very completeC. That's something you can improve by talking to human resources反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核“请求确认”的交

2、际用语。选项 A表达“纳税没问题”，选项B表达“入账记录很完整”，选项 C表达“可与人力资源部门沟通提高”。根据前句“他们想确认你们对于赚的收入要纳税”，答语应为“确认纳税有无问题”， 所以答案是Ao正确答案是： We're paying alright题目2正确获彳1 10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干 How much of a problem meeting the budget?选择一项:r IA. The product should finance itself c?B. Well, it seems that we underestimated the costsr

3、C. You only need a budget increase for the first order反馈你的回答正确解析：本题考核“表达可能性”的交际用语。选项 A表达“该产品可以自筹资 金”，选项B表达“看起来是低估了成本”，选项 C表达“只需对首批订单增 加预算”。根据提问“应对预算的问题如何？"，确定答语是查找相关问题，所 以答案是Bo正确答案是： Well, it seems that we underestimated the costs题目3 不正确获彳1 10.00分中的0.00分标记题目题干There are more and more of software

4、 for accounting, this hasmade the different types of software more accessible in terms of costsand variety.选择一项:FlA. manufacturersB. manufacturingC. manufactures反馈你的回答不正确译文：有越来越多的会计软件生产商。解析：manufacturer 意为“生产商” ;manufacturing意为“生产” ;manufacture意为“产品”。根据题意，能使不同类型的软件容易获取的是“越来越多的会计软件生产商”，所以答案是Ao正确答案是：m

5、anufacturers题目4不正确获彳1 10.00分中的0.00分标记题目题干Current are those debts that must be paid within the year.选择一项：A. assetsB. equitiesC. liabilities反馈你的回答不正确译文：流动负债是指当年必须支付的债务。解析：assets意为“资产”；equities意为“权益”；liabilities意为“负债”。根据题意，“当年必须支付的债务”的应该是“流动负债”，所以答案是Co正确答案是:liabilities题目5不正确获彳1 10.00分中的0.00分标记题目题干The l

6、ong-term assets are known as assets.选择一项:卜 A. fixedB. currentC. net反馈你的回答不正确译文：长期资产又叫做固定资产。解析：fixed assets 意为“固定资产" ； current assets 意为“流动资产” ； netassets意为“净资产”。根据题意，“长期资产”是指“固定资产”，所以答案是A o正确答案是：fixed标记题目信息文本二、阅读理解/翻译/完形填空（题型随机）（共 50分）题目6部分正确获彳导50.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干完形填空：选择正确答案，补全文章（每题 10分）。Aliba

7、ba Seeks to Raise Billions in IPOInvestors in the United States are preparing for the first public sale ofstock in the Chinese company Alibaba. The company sells goods回答A. inblinking buyers and sellers in the huge Chinese online market. Alibaba is expected to 回答 A A. sellits initial public offering,

8、 called an IPO, in September on the New York Stock Exchange.The total value of the company, based in Hangzhou, has been estimated at about $200 billion. Reports from Bloomberg News say Alibaba is offering investors a 12 percent 回答I A. shareof the company. That would mean the company could raise回答A.

9、as more as$20 billion dollars in the public stock sale.After the IPO, Alibaba could become one of the most回答A. value with二|technology companies in the world. Apple, for example, has a marketvalue of about $600 billion. Google is valued at about $390 billion andMicrosoft is worth about $370 billion.反

10、馈解析：1 .这里考查的是介词by的用法。by表示方法、手段、方式，意为“凭、借、靠、用，通过”，后接动词的-ing形式；所以选择Co2 .这里考查的是动词 make 固定搭配的用法。make an initial public offering意为“首次公开募股”，所以选择Bo3 .这里考查的是通过上下文判断句意的能力。share意为“股份，股票”；capital 意为“资本”；profit意为“利润，利益”；从offer判断，此处应为share , 所以选择Ao4 .这里考查的是通过上下文判断近义词的能力。 as much as和as many as都 修饰名词，意为“之多”，“多达”，“

11、整整”，强调“多”；但是as many as后接可数名词，as much as 一般后接不可数名词；尽管句中的 dollars为可 数名词的复数形式，但由于$20 billion dollars 仍是一个不可数的概念，故用as much as ,所以选择B。5 .这里考查的是通过上下文判断词义和词性的能力。value是名词，意为“价值”； valuate是动词，意为“对做估价”；valuable是形容词，意为“有价值的”；从词义和词性的角度，应该选择 Co一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1不正确获彳导10.00分中的0.00分标记题目题干 I thought that if I cou

12、ld get your support first, it might make getting approval easier.选择一项:A. We will need another four thousand dollars to cover the costB. Well, you've got my support on thisC. You only need a budget increase for the first order反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核“请求支持”的交际用语。选项 A表达“还需四千美元才能够 本”，选项B表达“我支持此事”，选项C表达“只需对首

13、批订单增加预算”。 根据前句“我认为，如果能先得到您的支持，获批会更为容易”，答语应该表达 支持，所以答案是Bo正确答案是： Well, you've got my support on this题目2不正确获彳1 10.00分中的0.00分标记题目题干 Looking at this, if my calculations are correct, we are about fivethousand dollars over budget.That's right.选择一项:A. It will cost about eight percent more than initi

14、ally projectedI,B. We will need another four thousand dollars to cover the costrC. It's going to cost about five thousand more to complete the first order反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核“表达倍数”的交际用语。选项A表达“比预期成本增加8%”，选项B表达“还需四千美元才能够本”，选项 C表达“首批订单需再增加五千美元费用”。根据前句“已超预算五千美元”，所以答案是 Co正确答案是：It's going to cost abou

15、t five thousand more to complete thefirst order正确获彳1 10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干That's something you can improve by talking to human选择一项：A. coursesB. resourcesC. sources反馈你的回答正确译文：这是你需要与人力资源探讨改进的地方。解析：course意为“课程”；resource意为“资源”；source意为“来源”。根据题意，应该“与人力资源探讨”，所以答案是Bo正确答案是：resources题目4正确获彳1 10.00分中的10.00

16、分标记题目题干For a limited company, this will include the money issuing shares,and is known as the share capital.选择一项：A. raise forp IB. raised byr IC. raising at反馈你的回答正确译文：对有限公司而言，这包含发行股票筹集的资金，也叫做股本。解析：raise money 意为“筹集资金”；表示“通过某种方式筹集的资金”，则需要用动词的-ing形式money raised by ,所以答案是B。正确答案是：raised by题目5不正确获彳1 10.00

17、分中的0.00分标记题目题干I'm still working on a few problems.选择一项：r IA. iron inI B. to iron at rC. ironing out反馈你的回答不正确译文：我仍在想办法解决一些问题。解析：working on 意为“致力于”，后接动词的-ing形式；iron out相当于 figure out , solve , settle ,意为“解决”，所以答案是 C。正确答案是：ironing out标记题目信息文本二、阅读理解/翻译/完形填空（题型随机）（共 50分）题目6部分正确获彳导50.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干

18、完形填空：选择正确答案，补全文章（每题 10分）。Alibaba Seeks to Raise Billions in IPOInvestors in the United States are preparing for the first public sale ofstock in the Chinese company Alibaba. The company sells goods回答A. inlinking buyers and sellers in the huge Chinese online market. Alibaba is expected to 回答 I A. sel

19、l3its initial public offering, called an IPO, in September on the New York Stock Exchange.The total value of the company, based in Hangzhou, has been estimated at about $200 billion. Reports from Bloomberg News sayAlibaba is offering investors a 12 percent回答 valuate. capital 4of the company. That wo

20、uld mean the company could raise回答B. as much as '$20 billion dollars in the public stock sale.After the IPO, Alibaba could become one of the most回答technology companies in the world. Apple, for example, has a market value of about $600 billion. Google is valued at about $390 billion and Microsoft

21、 is worth about $370 billion.反馈解析：1 .这里考查的是介词by的用法。by表示方法、手段、方式，意为“凭、借、 靠、用，通过”，后接动词的 -ing形式；所以选择Co2 .这里考查的是动词 make 固定搭配的用法。make an initial public offering意为“首次公开募股”，所以选择 Bo3 .这里考查的是通过上下文判断句意的能力。share意为“股份，股票”；capital 意为“资本”；profit意为“利润，利益”；从offer判断，此处应为share , 所以选择Ao4 .这里考查的是通过上下文判断近义词的能力。 as much

22、as和as many as都 修饰名词，意为“之多”，“多达”，“整整”，强调“多”；但是as many as后接可数名词，as much as 一般后接不可数名词；尽管句中的 dollars为可 数名词的复数形式，但由于$20 billion dollars 仍是一个不可数的概念，故用as much as ,所以选择B。5 .这里考查的是通过上下文判断词义和词性的能力。value是名词，意为“价值”； valuate是动词，意为“对 做估价”；valuable是形容词，意为“有价值的”；从词义和词性的角度，应该选择 Co一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1不正确获彳导10.00分中的0

23、.00分标记题目题干Did you get your financial records into shape for your audit next month? . Keeping a strict account of all our incoming and outgoing is not an easy task.选择一项：A. It seems our records are always a little incompleteB. It's a piece of cakeC. I'm still working on ironing out a few probl

24、ems反馈你的回答不正确解析：本题考核“工作进度”的交际用语。选项 A表达“财务记录一直不太完 整”，选项B表达“小菜一碟”，选项 C表达“仍在解决几个问题”。根据下 句“严格记录出入账不是一件容易的事情”，确定前句应该是“还有个问题有待 处理”，所以答案是Co正确答案是：I'm still working on ironing out a few problems题目2正确获彳1 10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干 I thought that if I could get your support first, it might make gettingapproval ea

25、sier.选择一项:A. We will need another four thousand dollars to cover the costB. Well, you've got my support on thisC. You only need a budget increase for the first order反馈 你的回答正确解析：本题考核“请求支持”的交际用语。选项 A表达“还需四千美元才能够本”，选项B表达“我支持此事”，选项C表达“只需对首批订单增加预算”。根据前句“我认为，如果能先得到您的支持，获批会更为容易”，答语应该表达支持，所以答案是Bo正确答案是：

26、Well, you've got my support on this题目3不正确获彳1 10.00分中的0.00分标记题目题干It will about eight percent more than initially projected选择一项：A. spendB. payC. cost反馈你的回答不正确译文：这比最初预算多花8%。解析：spend 通常是人作主语， 句型为 sb. spends some money or time on/indoing sth. ; pay 一般是人作主语，句型为 sb. pays some money for sth. ; cost一般是物作

27、主语，句型为sth. costs some money 。根据题意和句子的主语, 答案是Co正确答案是：cost题目4不正确获彳1 10.00分中的0.00分标记题目题干Large organizations will find impossible to manage all these data ifmanual accounting were used.选择一项：-A. what行B. thatCC. it反馈你的回答不正确译文：对大公司而言，如果运用手工记账，处理所有这些数据难乎其难。解析：先行词it在句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式to manage allthese data

28、。后面可接 it 作形式宾语的动词有 consider ,think , make , believe , feel , imagine , understand , take 等等，所以答案是 C。正确答案是：it题目5不正确获彳1 10.00分中的0.00分标记题目this money came from.题干The bottom half shows选择一项：mi A. whereG IB. whatrC. why反馈你的回答不正确译文：底部显示的是资金来源。解析：根据宾语从句this money came from 的结构，from后面需要接地点,所以答案是Ao正确答案是：where标

29、记题目信息文本二、阅读理解/翻译/完形填空（题型随机）（共 50分）题目6部分正确获彳导50.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干完形填空：选择正确答案，补全文章（每题 10分）。Alibaba Seeks to Raise Billions in IPOInvestors in the United States are preparing for the first public sale ofstock in the Chinese company Alibaba. The company sells goods回答A. inlinking buyers and sellers in th

30、e huge Chinese online market. Alibaba isexpected to 回答 1A. sell二Iits initial public offering, called an IPO, in September on the New York Stock Exchange.The total value of the company, based in Hangzhou, has been estimated at about $200 billion. Reports from Bloomberg News say Alibaba is offering investors a 12 percent 回答I B. capital二Iof the company. That would mean the company could raise回答B. as