必修一Unit1Languagepoints（共23张PPT）

1、Language points1.settlevi. 解决；定居；解决；定居；vt. 解决；安排；使解决；安排；使定居定居 You must settle the matter among yourselves. 你们必须自己商量解决这件事。 Youd better step back and let them settle their own disputes. 你最好不插手（step back）他们的事，让他们自己解决他们的争端吧（dispute）。 拓展词组：拓展词组： settle down 定居；安定下来；专心于 settle in 迁入 settle on 决定你决定了我们要去度假

2、的地方吗？Have you settled on the place where we will go for our holiday?2.suffervt.遭受；忍受；容忍遭受；忍受；容忍vi.to experience (emotional) pain or put up with something or somebody unpleasant受苦；患病；受损失受苦；患病；受损失 suffering n.（精神或肉体上遭受的精神或肉体上遭受的）痛）痛苦，疼痛，困难苦，疼痛，困难 温馨提示温馨提示 (1)vt. “受苦痛受苦痛/损失损失”，其后常跟，其后常跟pain/loss;还可接还可接

3、punishment/hardship/defeat/hunger/poverty等名词作宾语。等名词作宾语。 (2) vi.常与介词常与介词from连用，意为连用，意为“受受折折磨；受磨；受之苦，患之苦，患病病”，其后的，其后的名词多表示非常名词多表示非常具体具体的不幸或痛苦，如：的不幸或痛苦，如： suffer from a bad cold/headaches/heart trouble/overwork/floods/droughts/a natural disaster。Eg: Steele is thought _ a heart attack and died later. 据称

4、，斯蒂尔突发心脏病，不久身亡。据称，斯蒂尔突发心脏病，不久身亡。Youll suffer from smoking too much.吸烟过多你的健康会受到损害。吸烟过多你的健康会受到损害。to have suffered from3.recover vt. & vi. 恢复；痊愈；重新获得recover from：从恢复，解除 He is recovering from a knee injury. 他的膝伤正在痊愈。 That country hasnt yet recovered from the effects of the war. 战争结束以来, 那个国家尚未恢复元气。4.be/g

5、et tired of v. 厌烦 You may be tired of working for someone else. 你可能厌倦了为别人工作；You might also be tired of typing long names over and over again. 您也可能厌倦了一次又一次地输入冗长的姓名。 5.be/get tired from/with因因而厌倦；疲惫而厌倦；疲惫 You must be tired from the long flight. 长时间地搭乘飞机您一定累了。 be/get tired out 精疲力尽6.with + 宾语（名词或代词）+ 宾

6、补（介词短语，现在分词，过去分词，不定式，形容词，副词，）, 在句中做状语，可表原因，伴随等 1).The teacher came in with a book in his hand.老师手里拿着一本书进来了。2).With a lot of work to do, I have no time go out with you.(不定 式表将来动作) 有许多工作要做，我没时间和你一起出去。3). He fell asleep with the light burning/on. (现在分词表示主动动作)他开着灯睡着了。4).The thief was brought in with his

7、 hands tied. (过去分词表示被动)小偷双手被捆着带了进来。5).He often sleeps with the windows open. 他经常开着窗睡觉。6).With John away, weve got more room. 约翰不在, 我们有了更多的地方。 7.troublen.U麻烦; 烦恼; 故障; 疾病，疼痛 ; C麻烦的事 v.麻烦; 使烦恼; 折磨; 辨析： have trouble (in) doing有困难, 费事have trouble with+n 与.有纠纷；有.的病痛 I have some trouble (in) reading the le

8、tter. His handwriting is very bad.我读这封信很费劲, 他的字很差。Ive been having trouble with my knee.我一直膝盖痛。扩展词组：have fun/difficulty/problem（in）doing拓展词组： in trouble 在监禁中；处于不幸中；处困难中 get into trouble 使自己或他人陷入困扰之境 make trouble 捣乱；制造麻烦 out of trouble 摆脱麻烦；脱离了困境 He asked me _ _ (我的英语进展如何我的英语进展如何). how I was getting a

9、long/on with my English8.get on / along (well/nicely/badly) with sth/sb 某事进展某事进展., 与某人相处与某人相处. He doesnt get along well with his classmates. 他与同学们相处不好。他与同学们相处不好。I told him that I _ _ (进展得很好进展得很好). was getting along well with itHe is a pleasant person who is easy _. A. to get along with B. to get alo

10、ngC. to be getting on D. getting along withA get over 克服，摆脱克服，摆脱get on 进展进展; 登登 (车车); 上上 (马马)get into 进入；陷入与；养成进入；陷入与；养成get/be used to (doing) 习惯于习惯于get back 回来；找回回来；找回get off 下车下车They have_ with each other for 30 years.A. fallen in love B. fell in love C. been in love D. been fallen in love9. fall

11、in love with sb. 爱上某个人爱上某个人 解析解析: fall是瞬间性动词是瞬间性动词。用于表示一。用于表示一段时间的完成时句中时，要将其变为延续段时间的完成时句中时，要将其变为延续性动词性动词。fall in love 的延续形式是的延续形式是 be in love。CHe tells me what made him fall in love with me. 他告诉我什么使他爱上了我这个人。10.agree v. 同意；赞成；承认 反义词：disagree n. agreement-disagreement(反） agree with 表示“同意；赞成“(意见opinion

12、s，想法）；与一致；(气候，食物)适合。 I quite agree with what you said. 我很同意你说的话。 I dont quite agree with their methods(opinions, ideas). 我不太赞成他们的办法(意见，想法)。 The verb must agree with the subject in person and number. 动词在人称和数上应与主语一致。 agree to同意；赞成(提议suggestions、安排arrangement 、计划plan等)I agree to the proposal(the plan).

13、 我同意这个提议(计划)。 Do you agree to this arrangement？你赞成这个安排吗？ I quite agree to their suggestions. 我很同意他们的建议。 agree on “就.达成一致 (主语往往是协商一件事的人们或单位，后面常接表示具体协议的文件、计划、行动等名词)。The date for the next meeting was agreed on. 下次会议的日期达成了一致的协议。 They agreed on going there the following day. 他们一致同意第二天到那里去。 11.So+助动词助动词+主

14、语主语 .也一样也一样”Neither / Nor + 助动词助动词 / 情态动词情态动词 / be动词动词+主语主语 “.也一样不也一样不”1. I am tired ，so is he . 我累了，他也是。2. He doesnt go to school by bike. (我也不骑自行车） Neither / Nor do I. 3.They didnt go to the park yesterday. （我们明天也不去） Neither / Nor did we. 拓展： so+主语+助动词：陈述句，起强调作用。翻译为：某人确实如此。I am tired ，so I am.我累了，

15、确实是累了。1.- He finished the work yesterday. -_.(表示强调“确实如此”)A. So he did B.So did he A12.join in 加入；参加加入；参加join多指参加某组织，成为其中的一个成员。 join sb in (doing) sth join the Party/YouthLeague/army/clubtake part in指参加群众性活动、会议等,往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一份作用join in通常指参加某种活动，尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动attend常指参加或出席正式的活动或场合，如婚礼，会议等 attend a concert/lecture/meetingI will never forget the day when I joined the Party. 我永远也忘不了入党的那一天。 All the students took an active part in the thorough cleaning. 所有的学生都积极参加了大扫除。 I”ll join you in a few minutes. 我过几分钟将和你在一起 Can you attend the meeting this afternoon? 你能参加今天下午的会议吗？