2020-2021年中考英语完形填空题集锦

1、2020-2021年中考英语完形填空题集锦一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1 .请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of 1, the grass is green.When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. A

2、nimals like to eat grass when it is 2 and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals 3 to eatthat grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence （篱笆） into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field 4 greener. But if the animal could get

3、 into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance （远处）.So that's the 5 of the expression "The grass is greener on the other side of the fence."We sometimes only say "The grass is 6 greener on the other side."We use the expr

4、ession to describe the situation - someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But 7 he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So don't always think that other people have a better situation. Just be 8 with wha

5、t you have had. Enjoy and value it!1.A.rainB.snowC. sunlight2.A.greenB.brownC. yellow3.A.refuseB. preferC.agree4.A.smellsB.tastesC.looks5.A.formB. meaningC.advice6.A.seldom B.sometimes C.always7.A.whenB.becauseC.unless8.A.angryB.strictC.happy【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3) B; (4)C;(5)B;(6) C; (7) A;(8)C;【解析】【分析】文

6、章大意：人们认为远处的草更绿，但是却不尽然，文章通过这件事告诉我们一个道理：要满意你所拥有的，享受并珍惜它。(1)句意：如果一个地方雨水充足，草会更绿。rain雨水，snow雪，sunlight阳光。根据the grass is green. 可知雨水充沛，故答案是 A。(2)句意：动物们喜欢吃绿色新鲜的草。green绿色白brown棕色的，yellow黄色的。根据Animals like to eat grass ,可知草是新鲜的是绿的。故答案是A。(3)句意：如果一个地方的草更绿，动物会更喜欢吃那里的草。refuse拒绝，prefer更喜欢，agree同意。根据可知，动物们会更喜欢，故答案

7、是B。(4)句意：田野里的动物可以越过篱笆望向另一片田野，那里没有动物，田野里的草也 看起来更绿。smells闻起来，tastes尝起来，100ks看起来。根据green是一种颜色，应该是 看起来，故答案是 Co(5)句意：所以这就是那句俗语的意思。form形式，meaning意思，advice建议。根据前B。文的叙述，可知这种现象正好应了言语的意思，故答案是(6)句意：别的地方的草总是看起来更绿。seldom很少，sometimes有时，always总是。根据人的一般地心里得到的都不是最好的，没有得到的总认为是好的，所以总是认为别的 地方的草更绿。故答案是 C。(7)句意：但当他能走到远处的

8、草地时，他会发现，那边的生活也不好过。When当时，because因为，unless除非。根据两句话的意思可知，这是一个时间状语从句，应使用 when连接，故答案是 A。(8)句意：满足你所拥有的。angry生气的，strict严厉的，happy开心的。be happywith ,固定搭配，对满意，故答案是 Co【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然 后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍 检查验证。2 .阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 出最佳选项。It was M

9、olly's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work.One morning, besides his 1 lunch bag. Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old."Why two bags?" her father asked. "The other is something else," Molly answered. "

10、What's in it?" "Just something. Take it with you."He put 2 paper bags into his briefcase （公文包）,kissed Molly and rushed off. At noon he opened Molly's bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells （贝 壳）,5 small stones, and 12 coinsThe3father smiled, fin

11、ished eating, and swept thedesk clean into the wastebasket, Molly's things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work.That evening, Molly ran up to him 4 he was reading the newspaper."Where's my bag?" "What's bag?" "The one I gave you this

12、morning.""I 5 it at the office. Why?" "I forgot to put this 6 in it," she said. "And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like I thought you might like to 7 with them. You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy?""Oh, no. I just forgo

13、t to bring it home." he 8.While Molly hugged （拥抱） her father's neck, he opened the note that read: "I love you, Daddy." Molly had given him her 9all that a 7-year-old held.Love in a paper bag, and he 10 it. He had even thrown it in the wastebasket. So back he went hurriedly to the

14、 11. Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things backand carried the bag home 12.After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag. It 13 a long time to tell. 14 had a story or a memory.The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a si

15、mple15_ but it is so easily forgotten.1. A. usualB.newC.spareD.warm2. A. allB.bothC.someD.many3. A. angryB.carefulC. busyD.strict4. A. sinceB.tillC.asD.because5. A. forgotB.hidC.keptD.left6. A. letterB.messageC. diaryD.note7. A. playB.jokeC.talkD.deal8. A. liedB.promisedC. noddedD.agreed9. A. coinsB

16、.stonesC. shellsD.treasures10. A.cleanedB.missedC. threwD.dropped11. A.schoolB.officeC. shopD.home12. A.worriedlyB.activelyC. carefullyD.luckily13. A.spentB.paidC.costD.took14. A.AnythingB.NothingC. Everything D.Something15. A.ruleB.truthC. ideaD.way【答案】(1) A; (2) B; (3) C; (4) C; (5) D; (6) D; (7)

17、A;D; (10)B;(11) B;(12) C;(13)D; (14)C; (15) B;(8) A; (9)1胜H町1 1刀仰J 忌： 今乂冰心P夕幺打吴利均口色色/出畲十食巴,入小 把自己收藏多年的玩的东西全都给了自己的爸爸，这篇故事充分表达了女儿莫莉对爸爸的 爱。(1)句意：有一天上午，除了他的通常的午餐袋子，莫莉还递给他一个看起来有点旧的 纸袋子。A.通常的；B.新的；C.空闲的；D.暖和的。由于每天都给她爸爸午餐袋子，结合选 项，可知此处应选 usual,通常的，故选 A。(2)句意：他把两个纸袋子一起放进了他的公文包，亲了 Molly,然后匆匆离去。 A.所有 的；B.两者都；C

18、.一些；D.许多。根据上文可知，他的儿子给了两个纸袋子，因此他把两个 纸袋子都带去了， all所有都，用于三者或三者以上都，故排除，both两者都，故选B。(3)句意：忙碌的父亲笑了，吃完后，把桌子擦干净了并且把垃圾倒进了垃圾桶。A.生气的；B.小心的；C.忙碌的；D.严格的。根据常识可知，由于爸爸上班应该很忙，故选 Co(4)句意：那天晚上，莫莉在他正在看报纸的时候跑到他那里去了。A.自从；B.直到；C.当时候，正如，按照，因为； D.因为。分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，空后引导 一个时间状语从句，爸爸正在看报纸，这时莫莉跑过来了，连词用as,当时候，故选Co(5)句意：我把它落在办公室

19、里了。A.忘记；B.躲藏；C保持；D.离开，落下。forget忘记，后不能接地点状语，故排除，此处应是把袋子落在办公室里，没有带回家，故选Do(6)句意：我忘记在它里面放这个笔记。A.信；B.信息，消息；C.日记；D.笔记。根据后文he opened the note ,可知他应该是忘记放笔记，故选D。(7)句意：我想你可能会喜欢玩它们。A.戏剧，玩，打，踢；B.玩笑；C.谈论，交谈；D.交易。由于袋子里都是小孩玩的东西，可知莫莉认为她爸爸和她一样喜欢玩它们，play with玩弄，固定搭配，故选 A。(8)句意：他说谎的说， 哦，不。我刚忘记把它带回家。A.说谎；B.承诺；C.点头；D.同意

20、。根据上文可知，他已经把袋子扔到垃圾桶里了，可知此处她爸爸是说谎，故选Ao(9)句意：莫莉给了他她珍宝一一一个七岁孩子拥有的一切。A.硬币；B.石头；C.贝壳；D.珍宝。根据all that a 7-year-old held.可知这是这个七岁的小孩拥有的一切，视如珍宝，故 选D。(10)句意：包的爱他丢失它。A.打扫；B.错过；C扔；D.落下，掉下。包里装的是满满的都是孩子对爸爸的爱，但是爸爸由于忙，却未察觉到这份爱，甚至把这份爱扔到垃圾桶 里，此处用missed,未察觉，错过，故选B。(11)句意：因此他匆忙回到办公室里。A.学校；B.办公室；C.商店；D.家。由于他把女儿送给他的纸袋子扔

21、到办公室垃圾桶里，所以回到办公室去寻找，故选Bo(12)句意：在晚上清洁工来之前，他找回了所有的东西，并小心翼翼地把袋子带回家。A.担心地；B.积极地；C小心地，仔细地；D.幸运地。由于袋子了装得满满的都是女儿的爱，此处应该是小心翼翼地把袋子带回家，故选 Q(13)句意：讲述这些事情花了很长时间。spent花费，主语是人；paid支付，主语是人；cost花费，后接金钱，结合题干，故排除ABC, take花费，其过去式是 took,常用it作形式主语，it+take (s) /took+to do sth ,做某事花费 时间，故选 D。(14)句意：每件事都有一个故事或一段难忘的记忆。A.任何东

22、西；B.没有东西；C.每件事，一切；D.某事。根据常识可知，每件事都有故事或给人留下一段难忘的记忆，故选Co(15)句意：这是一个很简单的事实单数却很容易忘怀。A.规则；B.真实，真相，事实；C.主意，想法；D.方法。生命之旅中我们有许多不经意的爱，却被忽略了，这是不争的事 实，故选Bo【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌 握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查 验证答案。3.完形填空"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.&quo

23、t; That's an old 1in English. Itmeans other places often look better, more interesting than the place in 2 you live. Some people worry 3 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, 4, buying Japanese cartoon books, watchingKore

24、an soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, 5 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 6 have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid autumn Fest

25、ival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best:7 friendliness. Not all countries are as 8as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and 9 from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but 10you take a good long

26、look.You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.1. A. wordB. sayingC. sentenceD. rule2. A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which3. A. thatB. ifC. whyD. whether4. A. howeverB. besidesC. insteadD. then5. A. andB. soC. butD. or6. A. stillB. neverC. alwaysD. ever7. A. the

27、yB. theirC. itD. its8. A. warmB. warmerC. co1dD. colder9. A. learnsB. learningC. in learning D. to learn10. A. make up B. make up ofC. make sure D. be sure to【答案】 （ 1） B；（ 2 ） D；（3） A；（4） C；（5 ） C；（6） B；（7） D；（8 ） A ；（ 9 ）D；（10） C；【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文主要从英语中一句古老的格言说起，就相当于汉语中的“这山望着那山高。 ”作者谈到了有些中国人在盲目效仿他国文

28、化，而不认真领会中国文化的真谛。学习其他国家的文化固然很好，但是我们不能让他代替了自己的文化。我们要学会观察，学会学习，取其精华去其糟粕。用格言中的话说，那边的草并不总是比这边绿。（ 1 ）句意：篱笆那边的草看起来更绿。 A ： word 词； B ： saying 名言，谚语； C： sentence 句子；D： rule 规则。根据上文The grass looks greener on the other side of thefence. ，可知这是一个古老的谚语，故选 B。（ 2）句意：句意：别的地方比你居住的地方着上去更好、更有趣。A： that 无词义； B：when 何时； C

29、： where 何地； D： which 哪一个。由句子结构可知，定语从句，先行词theplace ，指物，在从句中作介词宾语，要用关系代词 which ，故选 D。（ 3）句意：一些人担心一些中国年轻人开始有那种感觉了。A： that 无词义； B： if 如果，是否；C： why 为什么； D： whether 是否。 worry 担心，及物动词，后接宾语从句，且从句意思和结构完整，陈述句，要用关联词 that ，故选 A。（ 4 ）句意：人们看到中国的年轻人忽视中国文化，而是买日本的动画书，看韩国的连续剧、甚至庆祝西方的节日。 A： however 然而；B： besides 还有；C：

30、 instead 相反； D：then 那时，接着。根据前后部分的意思，可知正好是相反的做法，故选C。（ 5 ）句意：句意：外国书籍和电视剧好。但是是中国作家和演员一样好。A ： and 和，又； B： so 因此； C： but 但是； D： or 否则，或者。根据前后句意思，可知前后是转折关系，要用连词 but 。故选C。（ 6）句意：对中国人来讲，圣诞绝对没有春节的意义。A ： still 仍然； B： neve 绝不，从不；C： always 总是； D： ever 曾经。根据上文Christmas is nice, 和 but ，可知表示相反的意义， 故选B。（ 7）句意：让我们不要

31、忘记中国方化中我最喜欢的部分：它的友善。A： they 他/她/ 它们，主格； B： theirthey 他/ 她/它们的，形容词性物主代词；C： it 它，主/宾格D： its 它的，物主代词。根据the part of Chinese culture ，中国的文化的那部分的友善，单数， 故选 D。（ 8）句意：不是所有的国家和中国一样热情。A: warm温暖的；B: warmer更暖和的；C: cold冷的；D： colder更冷的。根据上文中说中国文化的精髓是它的友善，即是温暖。as+原级+as,故选Ao（9）句意：喜欢并学习别的文化是一件好事。向学习：learnfrom空格前有不定式符

32、号to,要用动词原形，故选 Do（10）句意：但一定要好好看一眼。你会发现篱笆另一边的草并不总是更绿。A: make up组成，构成；B: make up of由组成；C: make sure确信，务必，后接 that+从句； D： be sure to必定，后接动词原形。空格后接的是句子，要用 make sure,故选C。【点评】考查完形填空。做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意，理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。然后逐一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。4 .根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Time capsules （胶囊）are small collec

33、tions of things or information that are stored（存储）somewhere safe. They can 1 by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past.They may have newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos.Historians can use time capsules to 2 more about people that lived in the past.

34、One of 3 time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On December 31, 1900, the city put several photos and letters in a box. The box wasn't opened 4 people took it out on December 31,2000.The things inside the capable 5 us a look at Detroit in the past.There 6 photos of people and places, as well

35、 as letters written by local people. Some of them even made 7 for the future. For example, one person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000.But8, the population of the city was 951,000 thatyear, according to history D.Humans have 9 sent time capsules into space! The US

36、sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft （航天器） in 1977. They're called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain （包含） sounds and pictures that show human life and culture. For example, they have 10 by classical musicianBeethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes （风景）.Th

37、e Voyager spacecraft has traveled far away from our solar system（太阳系）.It is hoped that aliens might find thetime capsules some day and learn about humans.1.A.openB.openedC. be openedD. be open2.A.changeB.learnC. takeD.worry3.A. earliestB.the earliest C. the earlyD.the earlier4.A. untilB.whenC. after

38、D.since5. A. thoughtB.madeC. caughtD.gave6.A. wasB.areC. wereD.will be7.A. questions B.inventionsC. predictionsD. suggestions8.A. in factB.at firstC. in totalD.at last9. A. neverB. evenC. hardlyD. seldom10. A. sportsB. paintingsC. rockD. music【答案】 （ 1）C；（2 ）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5 ） D；（ 6 ）C；（7） C；（ 8 ） A ；（

39、9 ）B；（10） D；【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文谈论 “时间胶囊 ”的相关情况。（ 1 ）句意：它们能在许多年后被人们打开，让未来的人得以一窥过去的人的生活。此处应该用被动语态，根据"Timecapsules （胶囊）are small collections of things or informationthat are stored （存储） somewhere safe. ”可知，时间胶囊是信息或其他东西的小的集合，因此可推知它可以被人们打开，要用被动语态，故选C。（ 2）句意：历史学家能够使用时间胶囊来更多地了解生活在过去的人们的相关情况。A 改变； B 学习； C

40、 拿走； D 担心。根据“ more about people that lived in the past. 可知此句考查 ”固定短语learn about.子解关于的情况，故选B。（3）句意：最早的时间胶囊中的其中之一是底特律世纪盒子。在 one of+形容词最高级+ 名词的复数形式，最其中之一；此处需要形容词最高级，故选Bo（4）句意：直到2000年12月31日人们把这个盒子拿出，它才被打开。A直到；B何时；C在之后；D自以来。根据句意及用法，排除B、C、D,固定短语， not until ,直到才，故选 A。（ 5）句意：时间胶囊里的那些东西让我们得以看到底特律在过去的情况。A 认为；

41、 B 制造； C 抓住； D 给。根据 “The things inside the capable us a look at Detroit in the past.可知，时间胶囊给我们展示了过去的底特律的情况。故选 D。（ 6）句意：那儿有一些人和地方的照片，也有一些当地人写的信件。这是There be 句型，因说的是过去的事，且be 动词后面的名词是复数的，故前面的 be 动词用were 。故选C。（ 7）句意：他们中的一些甚至对未来作了一些预测。A 问题； B 发明； C 预测； D 建议。根据“ for future 可知，此处指的是其中一些信件对未来做了预测。故选 ”C。（ 8）句

42、意：但是，事实上，根据底特律历史网，那年该市的人口是九十五万一千人。A 实际上； B 首先； C 总共； D 最后。据“4 million by 2000. ”及 “ thepopulation of the city was951,000 that year 可知，此句意为 ” “但事实上，那一年这座城市的人口为 951000。故选A。（ 9）句意：人类甚至向太空发射了时间胶囊（时间舱）。A 从不； B 甚至； C 几乎不； D很少。根据下文中的"senttime capsules into space”可知，此处应用even,强调出乎意料的情况。故选B。（ 10 ）句意：例如，它

43、们有经典音乐家贝多芬的音乐和一些植物、昆虫和风景的图片。 A 运动； B 绘画； C 岩石； D 音乐。根据下文的 “ classicaml usician Beethoven” 古典音乐家贝多芬可知，故选 D。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺5 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 短文空白处的最佳选项。单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入Serena was the oldest child in the family, and her housework was to mow (

44、修剪)their yard.Mrs. Martin, their elderly neighbor, was not 1 to take care of her yard, so Serena's dad promised 2 that Serena would do this job. "Why didn't you ask me first?" Serena asked 3. "Did you ask me first when you got me to be in the school festival last autumn?"

45、 asked her dad. "No, I didn't ask you first, 4 you're always ready to help others." "I try when I can," her dad answered. "Serena, we have know Mrs. Martin for a very long time. She has always 5 our family. Now we should do something for her in return. What's mor

46、e, the 6 youget from helping others makes you wonder who is really helping whom." "I don't know, Dad," said Serena. "I only feel 7 after mowing our yard." "I know it's hard work for you," said her dad. "Just wait and see." After 8 at 7:30 a. m. Se

47、rena made her way to Mrs. Martin's yard. She was 9 her job and soon Mrs. Martin's yard looked much tidier. Mrs. Martin 10 with a big glass of orange juice and 11 it to her. Serena stopped her work and enjoyed the 12, while Mrs. Martin was talking to her about all of the flowers in her yard.

48、Seeingthe joy in Mrs. Martin's eyes, Serena began to 13 how much the yard meant to Mrs.Martin. After 14 her drink, Serena returned to 15 in the yard, feeling warm in her heart and thinking about what her father said. Her dad was right. It was hard to tell who washelping whom!1. A. gladB. ableC.

49、afraidD. sorry2. A. youB. himC. herD. me3. A. unhappilyB. gladlyC. warmlyD. patiently4. A. andB. orC. soD. but5. A. helpedB. MetC. visitedD. troubled6. A. reasonB. ruleC. feelingD. excuse7. A. excitedB. tiredC. sadD. happy8. A. breakfastB. lunchC.supperD. dinner9. A. surprised at B. good atC. angry

50、aboutD. worried about10. A. ran awayB. turned over C. set offD. came out11. A. lentB. threwC.handedD. sold12. A. fruitB. drinkC. meatD. vegetables13. A. planB. discussC. understandD. choose14. A. refusingB. eatingC. preparingD. finishing15. A. workB. studyC. relaxD. play【答案】（1）B; (2)C; (3) A; (4)D;

51、(5) A; (6) C;(7) B; (8) A; (9)B； （1。）D;(11) C；(12) B; (13) C; ( 14) D; ( 15) A;【解析】 【分析】大意：本文讲述马丁太太年纪大了，不能修剪自己的院子，塞雷娜爸爸答应让女儿塞雷娜帮助修剪,刚开始塞雷娜不太愿意，经过和爸爸谈话后，塞雷娜去帮助马丁太太了，而且通过和马丁太太的交流后觉得爸爸说的话是正确的。（1） «：他们的老邻居,马丁夫人，不能照顾她的院子，因此塞雷娜的爸爸答应她塞雷娜将做这个工作。A.高兴的；B.能够，能;C.害怕的；D.对不起。由于上了年纪，做不了，be able to能够，固定搭配，故选 B

52、。(2)句意：他们的老邻居，马丁夫人，不能照顾她的院子，因此塞雷娜的爸爸答应她塞 雷娜将做这个工作。A.你；B.他；C她；D我。此处用her代替Mrs. Martin ,故选C。(3)句意：塞雷娜不高兴地问，为什么不先问问我”。A.不高兴地；B.愉快地；C.热情地；D.有耐心地。根据下文 hard work,可知塞雷娜不愿意照顾马丁夫人的院子，因此心情 不高兴，故选Ao(4)句意：不，我没有先问你，但是你总乐意帮助他人。A.和；B.或者；C.因此；D.但是。前后句是转折关系，用 but,故选Do(5)句意：她总是帮助我们家。A.帮助；B.遇见；C参观；D.麻烦。根据in return.可知马丁

53、夫人帮助过他们，故选 Ao(6)句意：而且，你从帮助别人中得到的感觉让你想知道谁是真正的帮助者A.理由；B.规则；C感觉；D.借口。根据 wonder,可知此处用feeling,符合题意，故选 C。(7)句意：我只知道修剪我们的院子很累。A.激动的，兴奋的；B.累的；C.伤心白D.高兴的。根据常识可知，做农活应该比较累，故选 B。(8)句意：吃了 7点半的早餐后，塞雷娜前去马丁的院子。 A.早餐；B.午餐；C.晚餐；D. 晚餐，正餐。根据 at 7:30 a. m.可知应该是早餐时间，故选 A。(9)句意：她很擅长她的工作，很快马丁夫人的院子看起来整洁了很多。A.对感到惊讶；B.擅长；C生气；

54、D.担心。由于很快变整洁很多，可知塞雷娜很擅长这个工作，故 选B。(10)句意：马丁夫人端着一大杯橙汁出来并且递给她。A.跑走；B.翻倒，翻过来；C.出发；D.出现。由于递给她橙汁，可知应该是从家里出来，故选Do(11)句意：马丁夫人端着一大杯橙汁出来并且递给她。A.借；B扔；C递，给；D.卖。塞雷娜帮她做事，可知应该端橙汁给塞雷娜喝，故选Co(12)句意：塞雷娜停止工作享受饮料。A.水果；B.饮料；C.肉；D.蔬菜。橙汁是饮料，故选B。(13)句意：塞雷娜开始明白这个院子对马丁夫人是多么重要。A.计划；B.讨论；C.明白；D.选择。根据 was talking to her about,可知

55、塞雷娜从马丁太太的谈话中明白院子对她 的重要性，故选0=(14)句意：喝完饮料，塞雷娜回去继续在院子里工作，心里很暖和而且想着她爸爸说的 话。A.拒绝；B.吃；C.准备；D.完成。根据return to可知，喝完才去继续工作，故选 D。(15)句意：喝完饮料，塞雷娜回去继续在院子里工作，心里很暖和而且想着她爸爸说的话。A.工作；B.学习；C.放松，休息；D.玩。由于喝橙汁，停下了工作，喝完继续工作，故 选Ao【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌 握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查 验证答案。6 .阅读下面短文

56、，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。Alan and Jack are friends. They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice wereducks or geese (鹅).So1a cold January evening last year, the two boys walked ontothe frozen （结冰的） river near their homes to get a better look. They 2 a rock onto the ice to test it. They thought

57、 the ice could hold their 3. Then they stepped （踩； 踏） on it.But when Jack took 4 steps, he fell through the frozen surface suddenly.Alan ran to help his friend. He tried to 5 Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land. But the ice didn't hold, and he fell in, too.Jack's elder sister