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1、2020 年中考英语强化练习之词语运用【限时检测】 一、根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。单词拼写1 I have never been a(到国外 ) so far.2 Though Mr. Li was very tired, he c (继续) working in the office.3 The Great Wall is one of the greatest w( 奇观 ) of the world.4 All the volunteers tried their best to take care of the w( 受伤的 ) villagers.5 Farmers g
2、(种植 ) rice in the south of China.【答案与解析】1 abroad2 continued 3 wonders 4 wounded 5 grow根据汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。1 . The post office is (在的对面)the station.2 Tony usually practices playing (音乐的) instruments after class.3 It s our duty to protect the (环境) .4 Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman (宇航员) t
3、o enter the space.5 My friend John (似乎) to be tired in class yesterday afternoon.【答案与解析】1 opposite 2 musical3 environment 4 astronaut5 seemed根据各句句意及汉语提示写出单词 (每空限填一词)。1. Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very ( 自豪的) of her.2. I read English aloud every morning to improve my ( 发音 ).3. Septembe
4、r is the ( 第九 ) month of a year.4. We shouldn t take these game shows too ( 严肃地 ) while watching them.5. Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and ( 分享 ) everything.【答案与解析】1. proud 2. pronunciation3. ninth/9th4. seriously5. share1. You can use the (剪刀 ) to cut the paper.2. Can you tell
5、 me ( 确切的 ) what the story is3. There are two ( 警卫 ) in our school every day.4. Mary won the first prize in the school competition. She is the ( 骄傲 ) of our class.5. Tina s mother ( 对待 ) her as a boy.【答案与解析】1. scisssors 2. exactly 3. guards 4. pride5. treats根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)1 A Ho
6、llywood film company plans to (创作) the first Hello Kitty movie in 2019.2 Huawei s newest phone, the Mate X, can be (折叠) .3 Change 4 took six living things to the moon, such as (棉花) , potatoes and fruit flies.4 It is true that everyone s dream is worth (坚持) to.5 From May to August every year, (渔民)can
7、 t catch fish in the sea in Ningbo.6 The (低的) the level of lighting in a room is, the more slowly our eyes will focus.7 I usually sleep with the window open (除非)it s really cold.8 Erquan Yingyue was a piece in the (第二十) century.9 In "The Wandering Earth ", Liu overcame difficulty and (成功)
8、in saving the earth.10 The new machine will start by (它自己) in a few seconds.【答案与解析】1 create 2 folded 3 cotton4 sticking 5 fishermen 6 lower 7 unless 8 twentieth 9 succeeded 10 itself二、用所给词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The woman with (glass) is our Maths teacher.2. I think life in Changshu is (colour) and co
9、mfortable.3. This pair of sports shoes is too expensive. Do you have a (cheap) onestudents in our school are from different ( 国家 ).5. He is the (new) member of the Basketball Team.【答案与解析】词汇1 Just as the old saying,“ joy is a double joy.” (share)2 Luckily, everything goes(smooth) as we imagined.3 The
10、 UK is an old country, where there are many palaces and castles. (Europe)4 The more works I visited in the museum, the more I admired them.(invent)5 On Monday morning, we feel so proud when we watch the (raise) of the national flag.【答案与解析】1 shared 2 smoothly 3 European4 inventive 句意:我在博物馆参观的作品越有创意,我
11、就越欣赏它们。根据所给空后面的 works 可知,应该填的是形容词, invent 的形容词形式是inventive 有创意的“ ” ,故填inventive 。 5 raising【 2020 年江苏省南京市中考一模英语试题】请根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。2 Many people teach English by watching American TV series. (they)3 We shall never make such an important without much thought. (decide)4 "Nothing is ” mean
12、s everything can happen if you make efforts. (possible)5 A car bumped into a tree after the driver reportedly gas for brake. (mistake)6 People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but advertisements. (few)【答案与解析】1. themselves 2. decision 3. impossilbe 4. mistook 5. fewer【2020年江苏省无锡市中考一模英语试题】
13、根据句意写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。2. This is my E-mail address, and may I have(you)3. Emily took some great during her trip to London. (photo)4. Don't tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with people. (honest)5. The Peoples Republic of China will celebrate her birthday this year. (seventy)1. yours 2. p
14、hotos 3. dishonest 4. seventieth三、按照首字母提示完成句子【2019 ?泰安市】2. It s good manners to keep your v down in public.3. The peaceful music will make you feel r.4. We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine (酒)should be p.【答案与解析】1. voice 2. relaxed 3. punished / prevented根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使
15、句意明确,语言通顺。2. There is no s (简单的) way to achieve success.3. France has many fantastic sights, i (包括)the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame.4. If everyone o (遵守) the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.5. It took the writer several years to finish the famous n (小说)6. He invited me to go for a r (旅行)
16、in his new car.【答案与解析】1. simple2 . including 3 . obeys 4. novel5 . ride【2020年浙江省杭州市中考一模】根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。1. I like traveling a because I think it is interesting to experience something unusual in life.2. The kids prepared the whole breakfast by t. They are really independe
17、nt.3. Radio systems enable us to c with each other even though we do not have a telephone.4. His father is an e on math, so we can ask him for help.5. Whatever decision I make, my parents think I ' m right and they always?me.6. All the students took part in the school trip last weekend. No one w
18、as a.7. - We're busy p for the Senior High School Entrance Exam now.I see. Take it easy.8. A it rained heavily, the farmers went on working in the field.9. We all know that the best way to relax is t exercise.10. Call the city library at 885-623 for more i.【答案与解析】1. alone2 . themselves3. communi
19、cate4 . expert5 . support6 . absent7. preparing8. Although9 , throughlO . information【2020年浙江省杭州锦绣育才教育科技集团中考一模】 单词拼写1. What s forty and fifty It is n.2. Autumn is my favorite season, because the l on the tree turn brown and I feel comfortable then.3. There was a serious storm in the area last night.
20、 I could hear the heavy rain beat a my bedroomwindow.4. I can't hear you c. Please speak a little bit louder.5. My son was born in D, the coldest month of the year.6. What would you like for dinner, beef or muttonE is OK. I don't mind.7. If you want to get a prize in the speech competition,
21、you need to p for it well.8. The president took a plane and f to New York today for a three-day visit.9. Sometimes we don't have our classes outside because of the bad w.10. Nothing is i for those who will try their best.【答案与解析】1 ninety2 leaves3 against4 clearly5 December6 Either7 prepare8 flew9 weather10 impossible【 2019 年浙江省杭州市中考二模】根据下列句子及所给首字母,在空白处写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。1 Many forget that sthe earth begins with small things.2 Put the
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