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1、医学英语习题-选择一1. Which of the followingforms means redA. leuk/o B. erythr/o C. lymph/o D. phag/o2. Instrument for recording the electric wave in the heart isknown as A. Electroencephalograph B. ElectrocardiogramD. Electrocardiograph3. Sthethalgia means .A. pain in the chestB. pain in the stomachC. pain
2、in the boneD. pain in the lung4. Which of the following means "bad"A. an- B. mal- C. dys- D. Both B and C5. Which of the following means "within or in"A. en- B. intra- C. endo- D. All of the above答案: BDADD二1. Which of the following means "blood vessels"A. angi/o B. anti
3、- C. vasucl/o D. Both A and C2. The process of x-ray recording of breast is called A. mammograph B. Mammary C. Mammography D. mammoplasty3. Barometer is .A. many meters. B. pressure of meterC. instrument for measuring pressureD. instrument for measuring temperature.4. The inflammation of lungs is kn
4、own as .A. nephritis B. lungitis C. Pneumonia D. bronchitis5. Bilateral means pertaining to A. two meanings B. two heads C. a muscle having two heads D. two sides答案: ACCCD1. A is something added to between a root and a suffix or another root.A. base form B. combining form C. combining vowel D. prefi
5、x2. Another combining form for mamm/o is .A. breast B. mast/o oD. both a and b3. An instrument for cutting something is expressedin .A. -scopeB. -graph D. -meter4. The inflammation of lung is known as .A. pneumonia B. pulmonitis C. pneumonitis D. all of the above5. Which of the following probably me
6、ans the hardening of arteriesA. multiple sclerosis B. cystosclerosis C. arteriosclerosis D. venosclerosis答案: CBCDC四1. Nephritis means inflammation of .A. nose B. kidneyC. intestines D. prostate2. Which of the following suffixmeans painA. -ache B. -algia C. -dyniaD. all of the above3. Which of the fo
7、llowing suffix means disease or disorderA. -osisB. -ismC. -pathy D. all of the above4. Pulmonary dyspnea may result from restrictive or obstructive defects. People with dyspnea are usually comfortable at rest but have trouble when they are active. Which part of the body does this condition affectA.
8、lungs B. heart C. legs D. arms5. Surgical removal is .A. -plasty B. -plasmC. -ectomy D. -stomy6. Which of the following prefixes means besideA. pan- B. trans- C. sub- D. para-7. Chondr/o means.A. bone B. fractureC. chondroitin D. cartilage8. means eye.A. Ocul/oB. Ot/oC. ophthalm/o D. both a and c9.
9、Which means largeA. micro-B. inter-C. intra- D. macro-10. means bad and painful.A. Dys-B. Dis- C. Mal-D. Multi-11. The outside of something is expressed in .A. ex- B. extra- C. ecto- D. both b and cstudy ofmental health is called .A. psychosis B. psychologist C. psychology D. dermatology13. The deat
10、h of muscle is known as inEnglish.A. myopathy B. myelopathy D. myelonecrosis14. An instrument used for cutting ribs iscalled .A. tenotomeB. craniotome C. costotomesend from one place to another isbest expressed in.A. transform B. transmute C. transmit D. transact16. Which of the following means an o
11、rganA. hepat/oB. pulmon/o C. cardi/oD. all of the above17. The embryonic germ is probably .A. -cele B. -blast . none of the above18. The thighbone is also known as .A. carp/o B. phalang/oC. stern/o D. femor/o19. In the cases of muscular dystrophy, hypertrophy is a regular feature.A. Limb girdleB. Du
12、chenneC. Facioscapulohumeral D. none of the aboveof the following term means involving the use of both handsB. bilateral C. bimonthly D. bimanual答案: BDDAC DDDDA DCCCC DBDBD五1. Which of the following suffixes means surgical cutting into.A. -ectomy B. -stomy C. -tomy2. Whichof the following combining
13、forms is not an organA. cardi/o B. hepat/o C. gastr/o D. nephri/o3. The diseaseof having too many white blood cells isknown as.8. leukocyte C. leukemia4. The antonym for "endo-" is .A. intra- B. inter- C. meso- D. ecto-5. Diagram is amuscular membranous partition separating the abdominal a
14、nd thoracic cavities and functioning in the word-building weknow it is probablycalled in Chinese.A.胸骨B.纵隔C.横膈D.条纹肌6. Oophor/o is the combining form meaning ovary, then oophorocystosis probably means the condition .too many cells in ovary B. having insufficient cells in ovaryC. having an abnormal sac
15、 in ovary D. havingan ovary bladder7. Hyster/o means womb, then hysterogram refers to .of examining womb B. process of recording womb movementsC. x-ray photo of wombD. process of x-ray examination of womb8. -ptosis is asuffix means "dropping", splenoptosis most likely refers to the dropping of8. kidney C. brain D. spleen9. Chol/o is a combining
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