2020年高考考前大冲刺卷英语三(含答案)

1、2020年高考考前45天大冲刺卷them the low-down on their favorite star.英 语（三）注意事项：1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷第一部分听力本次训练无听力第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AA gift subscription to National Geographic Kids is perfect for young readers, who a

2、re interested in the world around them.21. How will the MagazineLine staff deal with dissatisfied purchasers?A. Give a 100% cash refund firstB. Offer a 50% discount to them.C. Do everything to satisfy them.D. Allow them to cancel subscription.22. Which description is true about National Geographic K

3、ids?A. It is a perfect gift for readers.B. It adds to kids ' homework.C. It is cheaper to be bought on the newsstand.D. It refers to many fields.23. Who is the article mainly intended for?A. Children.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. Managers.About National Geographic Kids100%Satisfaction GuaranteeYour

4、purchase of National Geographic Kids is backed by our 100% satisfaction guarantee. If you (or your recipient) are not completely satisfied with your magazine, let us know and we will do whatever it takes to make it right even a 100%c|s款)if you choose.knew something serious had happened.h refund(So,

5、aged 21, she decided to leave university and look after him herself. She lived close by, popping inLaura Sides was a psychology major at the University of Nottingham in 2004. She first noticed signsof her dad ' s developing deme痴呆)when she moved to Nottingham. She said,“ Dad was a doctor, sohe k

6、new exactly what had happened to him, but people try to hide it when they are ill. Then, I came homefor my 21st birthday and arranged to meet him, but he never showed up as he' d forgotten. That every day to make sure he was eating, and that the house was tidy, before heading off to her work.Bes

7、ides challenging moments, there was a time when looking after her dad was a pure joy. "Wd d National Geographic Kids magazine offers a fresh new look for today' s 期ds! EEach issuewake up, I ' d ask what he wanted to do that day, and however ridiculous the adventure is, off we jam-packed

8、 with great stories about wildlife, adventures, other kids, animals, sports, science, technology,Sadly, in 2009, 5 years later, Laura lost her father. Before he died, Laura went to a hospital wonderful places in the world, popular culture, and more cool stuff- all designed to keep kids reading,appoi

9、ntment with him, where doctors mentioned that his form of Alzheimer' s disease was genetic methinking, learning and having fun! For ages 6 -12.there was a fifty -fifty chance that she had inherited it. For several years Laura agonised over whether to beEvery edition of National Geographic Kids c

10、ontains a superb combination of photos, fun facts, andtested, finally finding out in August 2017 that she has the APP gene, meaning that, like him, she will articles presented in a cheery style, making it perfect for keeping kids' attention. Your children can exploredevelop the condition within

11、a decade. ancient civilizations on one page, come face -to-face with overseas wildlife on another, and turn the nextAt first, she struggled, feeling as if her life lacked purpose. Then, during a sleepless night in the page to do projects, which are often perfect for homework. There are always plenty

12、 of gross/interestingsummer of 2018, she decided at around 2 a.m. to enter the 2019 London Marathon sponsored by the facts about animals that your children are certain to share with you, or they can turn to the page that givescharities Alzheimers Society and Alzheimers Research UK.She hoped to start

13、 the conversation around early-onset Alzheimer ' s disease and to encourage people tofish combine to form a biological soundscape. Young fish home in on these sounds when theytalk about it more openly.“I remember when Dad was ill, people wouldn't know how to react, but I wantfor a place to s

14、ettle." said Professor Steve Simpson at the University of Exeter.be honest and open," she added. " The more information we can get, the less of a taboowill feel.Reefs become quiet when they are decarded（退化）,as the shrimps and fish disappear. " ByusingThat said, the support I'

15、ve received so far after going public has been amazingthat ' s what is couyspeakers to restore this lost soundscape, we can attract young fish back again,Simpson ;through.are crucial for coral reefs to function as healthy ecosystemsBoosting fish populations in this way cou24. Laura noticed her f

16、athers dementia whenhelp kick -start natural recovery processes, counteracting（抵消）the damage we' reseeing on many coralA. her father told her his condition in personreefs around the world.“he said.B. people nearby informed her of his fathers conditionDespite this groundbreaking discovery, we sti

17、ll have our work cut out for the preservation of coralC. her father forgot his own birthday partyreefs. The average water temperatures are rising, and problems such as overfishing and pollution are stillD. her father forgot to attend her 21 -year-old birthday partyamong the pressing issues at hand.

18、Also, further research is still needed to understand how loudspeakers25. The underlined word“agonised"in Paragraph 4 probably means .influence the behavior of aquatic（ 水中）creatures fully.A. excitedB. struggledNevertheless, hope is still visible for the degraded coral reefs. The authors of the a

19、coustic enrichmentC. shockedD. delightedstudy remain to be optimistic in the power of music and sound to restore the reef ' abundant marine26. Laura started the open talk in the hope ofpopulation.A. getting people to talk about Alzheimer's disease openly28. How does“acoustic enrichment“funct

20、ion according to the text?B. earning some money to help treat her Alzheimers diseaseA. By scaring the enemy of fishes.B. By making degraded reefs noisier.C. making herself stronger to fight against Alzheimers diseaseC. By appealing to young fishes.D. By making fishes multiply faster.D. raising funds

21、 for charities Alzheimer's Society and Alzheimers disease Research UK29. What does Prof Simpson think of bringing fish back?27. Which words can best describe Laura?A. It can help rebuild the coral reefs'ecosystem.A. Caring and positive.B. Careful and honest.B. It can benefit the other lives

22、in the ocean.C. Patient and cautious.D. Devoted and modest.C. It can make the ocean noisier and cleaner.D. It can improve the food chains of the ocean.According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, 33 percent of coral reefs（珊瑚礁）30. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?are

23、 in danger. One of the victims is the Great Barrier Reef in Australia, the world ' largest coral reefA. The research has achieved a complete success.system.B. It is tough to restore the damaged coral reefs.A team of British and Australian scientists banded and came up with a solution to revive o

24、ne of theC. Global winning is the biggest reason for reef victims.world ' s seven natural wonders. They used underwater loudspeakers to attract fishes to the dead coral reefsD. Music and sound benefit endangered animals.to help them restore. The groundbreaking process is known as声音的）enracimietit

25、（31. What is the text mainly about?Loudspeakers are placed on patches of dead corals in the Great Barrier Reef. After careful observation,A. The threats coral reefs face nowadaysB. The world ' s biggest coral reef systemresearchers discovered a favorable result-nearly twice as many fish arrived-

26、and stayed, as compared tC. Various reasons why corals are threatened D. A novel approach to degraded coral reefsparts where there was no sound from speakers.“Healthy coral reefs are remarkably noisy places the crackle of snapping shrimp and the whoop ofClaude Monet, Pablo Picasso and Leonardo da Vi

27、nci . the art world has never lacked talent. And now,A. Popular.B. Unclear.C. Predictable.D. Unacceptable.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four ways to make someone else smileIf you make even one person smile today, you can help make this world a better place. Here is a

28、list of ideas to help you. What are you waiting for? Send a handwritten letterToday, almost everything is sent via Internet. 36. Putting pen to paper and writing a few words“ato a friend can be an easy way to make a positive connection. Even a postcard with a couple of sentencescould really make som

29、eone ' s day all for the price of a stamp! VolunteerRequiring some time and research to find the perfect project, volunteering is one of the nicest thingsthe AI a huge colleotiocacifdo. Whether you assist at your local youth group or take dogs from shelters for a walk, the simple fact that you a

30、re giving up your time to help someone else is incredible. 37. And it doesn ' t necessarily have to take up all your time it could be once a week or a couple of times a year. 38.Whether you ' re creative or not, taking time to make something for someone else shows how much you appreciate the

31、m. 39., the receiver will feel lucky to get such a unique gift that you put your precioustime into. Some ideas could include a card, painting, drawing, song, poem or cake! Say “ I love you " to someone you care aboutIt can be anyone your mum or dad, grandparents, family member, or any friend. A

32、nd you don have to say “ I love you ” . Perhaps you can tell a friend that you appreciate all they are to you, or remind your mum that you love her. 40.A. Buy a special gift for a loved oneB. Even if you think you ' re not creativeC. Make something for a special personD. It ' s a surprise to

33、 receive a letter through the postE. Though the gift you purchase may not make any differenceF. There are so many opportunities, so you are sure to find one that is right for youG. Sometimes, in our busy lives we forget to take a moment to tell people what they mean to usa new painter is ready to jo

34、in the list, although this one isnt even human.Next month, auction house（ 拍卖行）Christie ' s Prints and Multiples will make history by offering the first piece of art created by artificial intelligence for sale. The painting is a portrait of a man called Edmond De Belamy, and is expected to be sol

35、d for up to $10,000 （69,000 yuan）.The work, which features a man with a mysterious look on his face, was created by software developed by the French art group Obvious. Laugero-Lasserre, an art collector from France, called the work “ ridiculous and amazing at the same time” . This isn ' t thprod

36、st®xaaipwodk,Aas AIhas already been used to write poems and compose songs. However, many people doubt whether it should be called art at all.According to Russian writer Leo Tolstoy, art is about creating emotion. Itmeans of joiningpeople together in the same feelings” , he once said.So, if the

37、emotion behind art is what makes the art, the ability to create and use tools is what makes human beings different from other species. And as a tool itself, the AI technology used to create the portrait is the result of a lot of effort made by several designers. Together, they“ fed "paintings f

38、rom the 14th to the 18th centuries, until it was able to work out how to make similar paintings of its own.The introduction of AI art could be the beginning of a new artistic movement. However, not everyone is ready to welcome these high -tech artists just yet.32. Why are Monet, Picasso and da Vinci

39、 mentioned at the beginning of the passage?A. To list world famous talented artists.B. To introduce a new painter as great as them.C. To show the prosperity of the art world.D. To highlight the inhuman painter by contrast.33. Why does the painting mentioned in Paragraph 2 gain special concern?A. It&

40、#39;s the firstpAoduced artwork for sale.B. It'll be auctioned in a famous auction house.C. It's the portrait of a man with mysterious look.D. Its auction price is expected to be the highest.34. Which of the following statement may Leo Tolstoy agree with?A. AI technology is a tool for artist

41、ic creation.B. AI is taught to express human emotions in art.C. AI copied paintings of the14th -18th centuries.D. AI art joins people together in the same feelings.35. What might be the future of the new artistic movement?第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和

42、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。Many years ago, I was a little girl who lived in the magical land of California. I had everything I could want. I had a pair of 41 parents and two little sisters, who though could be 42 at times, I still loved. I went to nice schools, and had very good friends. I was very 43.Howev

43、er, my parents 44 one day and a dark cloud covered my 45. My life began tofall apart, from my grades dropping to having 46 with those who I had thought to be dear friends. Trying to escape from my 47 world, I slowly began to build a wall of48 around myself,pushing myself further and further into dar

44、kness and 49.By the time I reached the eleventh grade, I was completely 50 by my misery（痛苦），only burying myself in the books that surrounded me. Then one day, a miracle（ 奇迹）happened.Among my 51, I came across a book that I had 52 before but had usually skipped. Butfor some reason, this book now had

45、a soft glow surrounding it. 53 to the book, I began to read its tales. As I read the book, I slowly moved out of the darkness and my misery was 54. When I finallyfinished, I was 55 to find that I was surrounded by the 56 that I had abandoned so long ago. 57 that my parents ' divorce was not my 5

46、8, I looked at the path in front of me, andwith a new hope and determination, took my first step towards continuing my life. As I began my 59, I continued to carry the book in my hands, its 60 shining in the bright sunlight: Hope andLove.41. A. lovingB. creativeC. modernD. stubborn42. A. youngB. ann

47、oyingC. amazingD. curious43. A. happyB. popularC. confidentD. successful44. A. leftB. quarrelledC. broke upD. passed away45. A. worldB. classC. eyesD. career46. A. agreementB. discussionC. fightsD. conversations47. A. bitterB. strangeC. busyD. dangerous48. A. gamesB. stonesC. booksD. toys49. A. cold

48、nessB. wildnessC. blindnessD. loneliness50. A. rejectedB. frightenedC. consumedD. rescued51. A. collectionB. discoveryC. hobbiesD. documents52. A. readB. reviewedC. translatedD. seen53. A. AddictedB. DrawnC. DevotedD. Accustomed54. A. brokenB.deepenC. hiddenD. shared55. A. puzzledB. interestedC. sho

49、ckedD. encouraged56. A. prideB. lightC. cloudD. victory57. A. AdmittingB. RealizingC. ExpectingD. Remembering58. A. faultB. planC. concernD. experience59. A. workB. journeyC. programD. education60. A. titleB. pageC. pictureD. introduction第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。W

50、hen stores first started to ask whether customers wanted a paper receipt or an emailed receipt, I always took the email option. I knew I was giving up a little privacy when I did because the store had my email. Ever since, digital receipts 61（be） increasingly common at a lot of different businesses

51、and that ' s a good thing.Digital receipts offer a few improvements over traditional paper receipts. One is health -related. Lots of receipt paper contains bisphenol -A（双酸-A）, or BPA. This chemical can 62（potential） influence or outright change some bodily processes, like hair 63.（grow）, hormone

52、 function and cell repair. Reducing receipt paper reduces 64. risk of BPA exposure for not only consumers but also for employees 65. handle the paper on a more routine basis.The 66（two） improvement is environmental. Receipt paper consumes a lot of trees, some 10million of them a year, according to G

53、reen America. And at least half of that is probably used by businesses for 67（they） still -too-long receipts. They also use up about 21 billion gallons of water a year andthese data are just for the United States! That' s so many trees and so much water, but all becomes much68（easy） than before

54、after 69.（email） the receipt. Pile on the fact that BPA -coated papercan ' t 70.（recycle） and you end up with a bunch of receipts in landfills.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

55、删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Jonah,I ' m Li Hua, chairman of the Students' Union of your school. I' m writing this letter to invite you totake part in the open ceremony of our school choir. We will be honor to invite you to g

56、ive us speech on campus songs, for which we ' re told that you ' re not only a successful professor, and also a good singer. We would appreciate them if you could give us some advices on singing skills before listening to our songs.We will be extreme grateful if you can manage to come. We' re looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter所在的学校正在开展整本书阅读”活动，他来信希望你推荐 一本适合的中文书。请你给Peter回信，内容包括：