组织行为学英文介绍资料

1、Perception,Personality, andEmotionsChjpicr 2. Siephrn P. Robbinsnd Nonrv Lanpon.Thml CanidLin Editaoa.Ccfrihl O 30CB(*an*la Ur.Chapter Outline What Is Perception, and Why Is It Important? Factors Influencing Perception Perception and Judgement: Attribution Theory Frequently Used Shortcuts in Judging

2、 Others Personality EmotionsCKipterXP. Robbina jnd Nonr> Langton.Cnhl« 30CB通 EJmMks ('anxla Ur.Perceptio nand Pers on ality, and EmotionsQuestions for Consideration What is perception, and why is it important for understanding the workplace? To what extent does personality affect behavio

3、ur? Does understanding emotions lead to better understanding of how people interact?Chipicr 2. Strptecn P Robbins and Noon Lingion.ArhaNx,. Third Curudun Editx*.right O 3005 fVjrwin 卜如CuamLi tec.Perceptio n What Is Perception?一 A process by which individuals organize and interpret their sensory impr

4、essions in order to give meaning to their environment. Why Is it Important?一 Because people's behaviour is based on their perception of what reality is, not on reality itself.一 The world as it is perceived is the world that is behaviourally important.Chipicr 2. Strpticn P Robbins and Nonn Lan gl

5、im.EZZm. Itol Cunidum Edilaoa.脚 O 3XB 卜（'unah Ur.Why We Study Perceptions We study this topic to better understand how people make attributions about events> We doiTt see reality. We interpret what we see and call it reality. The attribution process guides our behaviour, regardless of the tru

6、th of the attribution.Chipter 2. Sieficn P Robbing and Nann Lin列m.Ttad Camduin Editioa.脚 OEducMxn Canada Ur.Factors In flue ncing Perceptio n The Perceiver The Target"niMd Camdum EditK*. The SituationChipier 2. Slepiicn P Robbins ai>d Nunn lngicxi. Orxofti Ccnil O AsmCunMla .Exhibit 2-1 Figu

7、re-GroundIllustratio nsChipicr 2. Siephrn P Robbins and Nonn lngton.EZZm. Thoni Carudun Editva.4) 3005 IVMMin EduvMMia (SmU .Exhibit 2-2 Factors thatInflue nee PerceptionThe Situation Timo Wof* sotting Social settingPerceptionThe Pcrceiver AtlltudM MOttVM Intorosts Exportenco ExpeclallonBThe Target

8、Novelty Mo<lon Sounds Slzo Background ProxImNyChipicr 2. Siephrn P Robbins and Nonn lagton.EZZm. Thoni Carudun Editva.Cep)right 4) 3005 IVMMin EduvMMia (SmU .Factors Affecting Judgment Attribution Theory Perceptual Errors一 Selective Perception一 Halo Effect一 Contrast Effects一 Projection一 Stereotyp

9、ingChijHcr 2. Siepium P. Robbins jixI Nonn Linpcm. OrgNAhunuf Wn如,.Thml Cani*km Editx*. rightO 200)PVfMinCanadaAttribution Theory When individuals observe behaviour, they attempt to determine whether it is internally or externally caused*Distinctiveness Does individual act the same way in other sit uations?一 Consensus Does individual act the same as others in same situation?一 Consistenc