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1、other,another,others,the others,the other的用法和区别other及其变化形式在初中教材中多次出现,而且它的变化形式很多,有以下几种:the other, others, the others, another 等。它们的用法现归纳如下; 1. other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。如: Do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗? Ask some other people. 问问别人吧! Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手
2、里。 2.the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词。如: He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker. 他有两个女儿,一个是护士,另一个是工人。 the other后可加单数名词,也可加复数名词,此时的other作形容词。如: On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边,有一棵大树。 Mary is much taller than the other girls. 玛
3、丽比其他的女孩高得多。 He lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的对岸。 3.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如: Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞,其余的从事体育活动。 Give me some others, please. 请给我别的东西吧! There are no others. 没有别的了。 4.the others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”。特指某一范围内的“
4、其他的(人或物)”。是the other的复数形式。如: Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将去动物园,其余的留在家里。 the others=the other +复数名词,这在第2条中已经有所介绍。 5.another=an+ other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如: I dont like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个,请给我看看另一个
5、。 I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker. 我有三个女儿。一个是护士,另一个是教师,还有一个是工人。 else表示“另外的”表示“除此之外 ,还有”,相当于besides,如: What else can I say? 我还能说什么呢?1.Theres no _ way to do it.A. other B. theother C. another D others2. Some people like to rest in their freetime. _
6、like to travel.A. Other B. Theothers C. Others D. Another3. This cake is delicious! Can I have_ piece, please?A. other B. another C. others D. the other4. Where are _ boys?A. the other B.the others C. others D. another5. The supermarket is on _ side of thestreet.A. other B. another C. the other D. o
7、thers6. There were three books on my table. Oneis here. Where are _?A. others B. theothers C. the other D. another7. Some of the speakers went straight tothe conference room._ speakers are still hanging around.A. The other B.The others C. Another D. Others8. This is not the only answer to thequestio
8、n. There are _.A. the others B.others C. another D. the other9. Please give me _ chance.A. other B.the other C. another D. the others10. He was a wonderful teacher. Everyoneagreed it would be hard to find _ like him.A. another B.other C the other D. the others11. I dont like thoseshoes. Please show
9、me _.A. another B.other C. the other D. some others12. Mary didnt want _of the two kinds and asked the shop assistant to show her _.A. both; the other B.all; the others C. either; another D. other; the others13. Great changes have taken place in China. who cantell _ it would be like in _ five years?
10、A. how; other B.what; more C. how; another D. what; another14. Mr. Turner bought two bikes. One wasfor his wife, and _was for his son.A. another B.other C. the other D. one15. Tom, you should know how to get on wellwith _.A. another B.others C. the other D. other16. he has two sons. One is a doctor,
11、 _is a student. He is now studying at _ university.A. another; a B.the other; an C. the other;a D. another; an17. - what a hot day! Have you had adrink? - Yes. But Id like to have _ after work.A. it B.one c. other D. another18. - Would you like _ apples? - _, please.A. some more; Another two B.any m
12、ore; Two moreC. another; two more D.some more; Other19. We have ten foreign students in ourschool. One is from America,_ is from Australia andall _ students are from England.A. another; the others B.one; another C. another; the other D. one; others20. Students are usually interested insports: some l
13、ike running, some like swimming, and _ like ball games.A. the others B.others C. the other D. other21. There are twenty-eight students in theclass. Ten of them are girls and _ are boys.A. the other B.the others C. others D. other22. I dont like this pen. Would you pleaseshow me _ one?A. another B.th
14、e other C. other D. others23. These cups are ours. Those are _.A. others B.others C.others D. otherss24. I have six coloured pencils; one isblue, another is red, and _ are green.A. others B. another C. others D. the others25. - Have you finished your report yet? - No. Ill finish it in _ ten minutes.A. anot
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