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1、2019高考英语(浙江)完形填空系列(14)(教师版)(一)IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffacarandlandingonmyhead.NowIamth irty two.Icanvaguelyrememberthebrightnessof_1_andwhatcolorredis.Itwouldbe_2_tose eagain,buta(n)_3_candostrangethingstopeople.Idon'tmeanIwould_4_togowithoutm yeyes.Isimplymeanthatthelossofthe
2、mmademeappreciatemorewhatlhad_5_._Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme-a_6_tolivewhichIdidn'tsee,andtheymademewanttofightitoutwith_7_._The_8_lessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Iamnottalkingaboutsimplytheki ndof_9_thathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.I_10_somethingbiggerthanth at:aconfi
3、dencethatIam,despitebeing_11_ _ areal,positiveperson;thatthereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthisconfidence.Ithadtostartwiththeeasya ndsimplethings._12_amangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewaslaughingatmeandIwa s 13 . " Ican'tusethis Isaid. "T
4、akewithyou heurgedme, “androllitaround. Thewords 14 inmyhead."Rollitaround!ByrollingtheballIcould_15_whereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadth ought_1 6 before:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia'sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlindI_ 17_asuccessfulvariationofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball.Ihave
5、setaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtobec learaboutmy_18_.ItwasnogoodtryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwas_19_outo_freachbecausethatonlyinvitedbitternessoffailure.Iwouldfailsomethinganyway _20_ ontheaverageImadeprogress.1、A.skyB、cloudC sunshineD、mist2、A.helpfulB 、wond
6、erfulC hopefulD、successful3、A.disasterB 、environmentC incidentD 、wonder4、A.manageB、tryC wantD、prefer5、A.lostB 、leftC usedD、cared6、A.purposeB、potentialC pressureD、preparation7、A.energyB、happinessC luckD、blindness8、A.hardestB、dullestC simplestD、easiest9、 A.self - respectB 、 self - controlC self - conf
7、idenceD 、 self - defenceC guessD、mean11、A.imperfectB 、perfectC unfairD、fair12、A.LaterB、SoonC OnceD Then13、A.worriedB、encouragedC shockedD、hurt14、A.stuckB、impressedC occupiedD、held15、A.seeB、hearC noticeD、observe16、A.importantB 、unimportantC possibleD、impossible17、A.inventedB、discoveredC instructedD 、
8、directed18、A.experienceB、advantagesC knowledgeD、limitations19、A.hardlyB、wildlyC highlyD、deeply20、A.soB、forC butD、and(二)RESOURCESBELONGTOTHESOCIETYWhenIarrivedinHamburgGermany,mycolleaguewhoworkedtherearrangedawelcomeparty formeina_1_.Wenoticedafewcustomersincludingseveraloldladies,werehavingtheirme
9、al.Whenadishwas_2_ thewaiterwoulddistributethefoodforthem,andtheywould_3_everybitofthefoodonthei rplates.AsIwashungry,mylocalcolleague_4_muchfoodforme.Sincetherewereotherthingsto do,wedidnot_5_muchtimedining.Whenweplannedtoleave,therewasstillaboutonethirdo f_6_foodleft.Whenwewereleavingtherestaurant
10、,we_7_someonecallingus.Whentheol dladiesspoketousinEnglish,weunderstoodthattheywere_8_aboutuswastingsomuchfoodWe_9_forourfood;itisnoneofyour_10_howmuchfoodweleftbehindmycolleaguetoldtheoldladies.Theygotangry,andoneofthem_11_madeacalltosomeone.Afterawhile,anofficerin_12_arrived.Uponknowingwhathadhapp
11、ened,heissuedusa50euro_13.Theofficertoldusinastern(严厉的)voice:“Order_14 youcanconsume.Moneyisyours15 theresourcesbelongtothesociety.Youhaveno_16_forwastingthem.Ourfacesturnedred.Weallagreedwithhiminour_17_.Mycolleaguetookouta50 euronoteandrepeatedly_18_totheofficer.Mycolleaguecopiedthefineticketandga
12、veacopytoeachofusasasouvenir.Weall_19_ittoremindusthatweshouldneverbe_20_._1、A.restaurantB 、companyC familyD、bank2、A.cookedB、servedC gatheredD、missed3、A.desertB、refuseC opposeD、finish4、A.keptB、soldC orderedD、made5、A.saveB、spendC divideD 、 find6、A.undiscoveredB 、undevelopedC unconsumedQ undetermined7
13、、A.appointedB、knewC realizedD 、heard8、A.curiousB、unhappyC nervousD、optimistic9、A.paidB、askedC appliedD、accounted10、A.matterB、mindC questionD、business11、A.immediatelyB 、passivelyC excitedlyD 、regularly12、A.ragsB、uniformC fashionD、dream13、A.awardB、foodC fineD、souvenir14、A.howB、itC thatD、what15、A.butB、
14、andC orD、 so16、A.abilityB 、problemC reasonD、power17、A.wordsB、heartsC facesD、ears18、A.apologizedB、accusedC admittedD、approved19、A.stuckB、brokeC keptD、threw20、A.hopefulB、gratefulC mercifulD 、wasteful(一)Thefindingscomefromastudyofnearly1,000USpeoplethatlookedatdiet,calorieintak eandbodymassindex(BMI) a
15、measureofobesity._1_i_sfoundthatthosewhoatechocolateafewtimesaweekwere,on_2_slimmerthanthose_3_ateitoccasionally.Even_4_chocolateisloadedwithcalories,i tcontainsingredients(成分)thatmayfavourweightloss_5_thanfatsynthesis,scientistsbelieve._6_boosting_calorieintake,regularchocolateconsumptionwasrelated
16、tolowerBMIinthestudy,_7_is_publishedin ArchivesofInternalMedicine .Thelinkremainedevenwhenotherfactors,likeh ow_8_exerciseindividualsdid,weretakeninto_9_.Anditappearsitishowoftenyoueat chocolatethatisimportant,ratherthanhowmuchofityoueat.The_10_foundnojnkwithqu antityconsumed._11_totheresearchers,th
17、ereisonlyonechanceinahundredthattheirfindingscould beexplainedbychancealone.LeadauthorDrBeatriceGolomb,fromtheUniversityofCaliforn iaatSanDiego,said:“Ourfindingsappeartoaddtoabodyofinformationsuggestingthatthecompositionofcalor ies,notjustthenumberofthem,mattersfordeterminingtheirultimateimpactonwei
18、ght.”Thisisnotthefirsttimescientists_12_thatchocolatemaybehealthyforus.Otherstudie shaveclaimedchoc01atemaybegoodfortheheart.Consumptionofcertaintypesofchocolateh asbeenlinkedtosomefavourablechangesinbloodpressure,insulin(胰岛素)sensitivityandcholesterol(胆固醇)level.Andchocolate,_13 darkchocolate,doescon
19、tainantioxidants(抗氧 化齐 ij)whichcanhelptomopupharmfulfreeradicalsunstablechemicalsthatcandamageourcells.DrGolombandherteambelievethatantioxidantcompounds,calledcatechins(儿 茶素),canimproveleanmusclemassandreduceweight14 studiesinrodentswouldsuggestthismightbeso.Mice_15_for15dayswithepicatec hin(present
20、indarkchocolate)hadimprovedexerciseperformanceandobservablechangesto theirmusclecomposition.Theysayclinicaltrialsarenowneededinhumanstosee_16_this_isthecase. Butbeforeyoureach_17_achocolatebar,therearestilllotsofunansweredquestions .Andintheabsenceofconclusiveevidence,expertsadvisecaution.Whilethere
21、'snoharmina llowingyourselfatreatlike_18_nowandagain,eatingtoomuchmightbeharmfulbecauseit often_19 alotofsugarandfattoo.Andifyouarelookingtochangeyourdiet,youare_20_tobenefitmostfromeatingmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.1、A.AsB、ItC WhichD、What2、A.wholeB、averageC generalD、short3、A.whoB、thatC whichD、
22、why4、A.thoughB、soC butD、or5、A.otherB、ratherC lessD、more6、A.ThoughB、EvenifC WhenD Despite7、A.thatB、whichC whereD、when8、A.muchB、oftenC longD、many9、A.thoughtB、mindC accountD、effect10、A.newsB、reportC studyD、book11、A.AccordingB、BasedC ReplyD、Response12、A.hadsuggestedB、suggestedC havesuggestedD、suggest13、
23、A.speciallyB 、particularlyC luckilyD 、unfortunately14、A.atleastB 、atmostC infactD 、byaccident15、A.feedingB、fedC tofeedD、feed16、A.ifB、whatC whyD that 17、A.outB、for C withD、into 18、A.noodlesB、chocolate C riceD、nuts19、A.includesB、takesC absorbsD、contains20、A.probableB、possibleC likelyD 、about (二)Asurve
24、ydonebytheUniversityofMichiganshowsabigdropinthenumberofteenagerswhos aytheysmokecigarettes.Inthe_1_,over44,000studentsingrades8,10and12,from424schoolsacrossthe_2_wereaskedabouttheirsmoking_3_.Theresultsshowthats mokingamong8thgraders_4_from21percentin2002, to12percentin2007.Inthesame_5_ _smokingdro
25、ppedfrom30%to21%among10thgradersandfrom37%to30%among12thgraders. Anti smokingorganizationsthinkeducatingkidsaboutsmokingrisksisthe_6_ofthedrop.“Theseimportant_7_inteensmokingdidnotjusthappenbychance,“saysstudydirectorLloydD、Johnston.“Alotof_8_andorganizationshavebeentryingto_9_thehighratesofteenager
26、s.”Otherssaythe_10_priceofcigarettesisanimportantreasonteensarecuttingback.11 thereason , thedropinteensmokingisgoodnewstoeveryone , evencigarette makingcompanieswho_12_theirproductisonlyforadults,notkids.Healthexpertsare_13_payingattentiontoteenagesmokinghabits_14_lifeti_mesmokersoftengethookedonsmokingatanearlyage.Butsomesaythatthenewfiguresaren texactlythecausefor_15_.Whileitistrue_16_teensaresmokingtodaythanfiveyearsa go, the_17 ofteensmokingisstillhigherthanitwas.Cigarettesmokingis
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