初中英语试卷及问题详解

1、实用文档初二英语试题卷注意事项：1.考试时间为90分钟，满分为100分。2.听力测试通过播放录音进行，放录音前应看听力试题3分钟I.听力部分（共20分）一、听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段短对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有3秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后，你将有3秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1. What are the children doing?文案大全5.A. 260 yuan.B. 120 yuan.C. 130 yuan.How much is the bag today?6. How does Miss Lee of

2、ten go to work?A. By bus.B. By underground.7. Who are they?A. Brother and sister.B. Husband and wife.8. Why has Mr. Smith gone to Nanjing?A. To visit a factory.B. To give a talk.9. Where will Mr Smith go if it doesn 'rain tomorrow?A. To the park.B. To stay at home.10. Why isn't Jane here tod

3、ay?A. Because her mother is ill.C. Because she has to look after her mother at home.C. By car.C. Doctor and a sick man.C. To have a holiday.C. To the Great Wall.B. Because she is ill.、听对话回答问题（计5分，每小题1分）你将听到两段对话，各听两遍。每段对话后各有几道小题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题 3秒钟。听完后，你将有 3秒钟的时间选出你认为最 合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答 11-12小

4、题。11. Why was the woman late?A. She went to the wrong address.C. There was too much traffic in the street.12. What can we learn from their talk?A. All the buses were very crowded.C. The woman started too late.听第二段对话，回答第 13-15小题。13. Why does the woman look worried?A. Because her keys were missing.C.

5、Because her ID card is missing.14. What kind of bag is it?A. It is a black handbag made of leather.C. It is a black paper bag.15. What isn't in the bag?A. A purse and keys.C. A mobile phone.三、听独白回答问题（计5分，每小题1分）B. She got up late.B. It was in winter.B. Because her bag is missing.B. It is a brown

6、bag.B. A driving license.你将听到一段独白，听两遍。独白后有5道小题。听独白前，你将有 15秒钟阅读相关小题。听完后，你将有15秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。B. She went to the cinema.C. She felt cold.C. A girl.C. Three yuan.B. She could get one first.16. What did Mrs. Lee do one summer afternoon?A. She went to a supermarket.C. She went to work.17. Why did Mrs.

7、 Lee want to buy an ice cream?A. She felt hot.B. She felt hungry.18. Who was selling cold drinks?A. Mr. Lee.B. A boy.19. How much does an ice cream cost in the story?A. One yuan.B. Two yuan.20. Why did Mrs. Lee pay one yuan for the boy?A. She was the boy's mother.C. She thought the boy was funny

8、.II .书面部分（共80分）、单词拼写（本大题共10分，每小题1分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1. The government has done a lot to（减少）the water pollution in Wuxi.2. Stop to have a rest. Overwork will do（ 伤害）to your health.3. Can you tell me the time of their（到达）?4. On Christmas Day, all of us（ 简直）can ' t wait to open the presents.5

9、. There are fewer（工厂）in the city center than there used to be.（B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6. The book shows the（develop） of those small villages in mountain areas.7. The way is so long and the trip seems to be（end ）.8. Are these colourful bags those（lady） ?9. It's so cold today!一So it is. I m afraid

10、 the temperature will be much（low） tomorrow.10. 一 Does the singer sing（nice）? Yes, no one sings better.、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。（本大题共12分，每小题1分）1. We a lot people in Sichuan after the 2008 earthquake.A. provide; for B. provide; with C. provided; with D. provided; for2. My cousin America .

11、She will come back next month.A. has gone to B. was goingC. has been toD. has been in3. I hope my father ask me only about my marks any more.A. notB. not toC. won ' tD. don ' t4. Nancy Green lives, but she never feels.A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone5. 一 Is

12、 your father a teacher?一Well, he. Now he is a driver.A. used toB. was used to C. used to be D. is used to be6. More than 20 people in traffic accidents last May.A. are dead; forB. have been dead; sinceC. have died; sinceD. have been dead; for7. His father only looked at him and said nothing.A. angry

13、B. happyC. sadlyD. friendly8. Do you know how long the Wuxi airport has been?A. on serviceB. in serviceC. to serviceD. for services9. Don' t get too after heang the news.A. excited; excitingB. excited; excitedC. exciting; excitingD. exciting; excited10. I ' m going to have a trip tohe 2010 S

14、hanghai World Expo.A. GoodbyeB. Help yourselfC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. Enjoy yourself11. Look,the roller coaster!A. How high speed, is movingB. What high speed, is movingC. How high speed, is moving atD. What high speed, is moving at12. people came to the meeting and the people was over 2000.A

15、. A number of; the number ofB. The number of; a number ofC. A number of; a number ofD. The number of; the number of三、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)1. Someone(ring) the doorbell. Can you hear it?2. By the way, how long does it take(drive) to your school?3. They may have a picnic if it(not rain) t

16、omorrow.4. A young boy(fall) from that tree and hurt his leg 3 days ago.5. The Greens(live) here since they moved to our city in 1985.6. When I got home last night, Mum(watch) TV.7. We(hold) a party at my home next week. Would you like to join us?8. I feel sick today, I am not interested in(eat) any

17、thing.四、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共 5分， 每小题0.5分）Today I ' d like to teyou something about chocolates. Most of us 1 chocolates, but do you know 2 states of the chocolates there are and 3 they are made of ?Chocolate has three states. People 4 the first state of chocolate fr

18、om theseeds（f中子）5 cacao trees. The second is a kind of 6. It is made by mixing thefirst state of chocolate with hot water or milk. And the third is a kind of 7 thing. It is made of the first state of chocolate, sugar and some 8 delicious things. In China, a lot of people like to eat chocolates as sw

19、eets. But some doctors say people 9 not have too many chocolates because they have 10 fat and sugar.1.A. have drunkB. have hadC. soldD. made2.A. how muchB. how oftenC. how manyD. whether3.A. whichB. whenC. howD. what4.A. buildB. makeC. buyD. plant5.A. ofB. fromC. byD. into6.A. waterB. woodC. mealD.

20、drink7.A. sweetB. saltC. riceD. corn8.A. othersB. anotherC. otherD.good9.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. will10A. too muchB. many tooC. too manyD. much too五、阅读理解阅读以下短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共20分，每小题2分）（A）The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as

21、 much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh when you make mistakes（错误）.Don't be unhappy i

22、f people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes

23、mistakes."1. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn a language is.A. readingB. practisingC. talking about it D. listening2. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should.A. be angry with themB. be angry with yourselfC. believe you are rightD. not care3. The stor

24、y tells us:"."A. It is normal （正常的）that we make some mistakes in learning EnglishB. Everyone must make mistakesC. We should try not to make mistakes in learning a languageD. Laughing can help one learn English well（B）Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny game

25、s, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, Free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front e

26、ntrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.Do You Want to Hear " The Zoo ”“TheZoo“ a popular r

27、ock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.4. Y

28、ou can eat Chinese, Japanese, and Italian food wife was an able woman and did all the housework. So Mr. Lang had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling（ 赌博）and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and did nothing except gambling. He lost all his money and la

29、ter he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didnA. at the front entrance of City HallC. at Central Park on Saturday5. You can see movies at.A. the City CollegeC. the City Theatre6. If you are going on the Walking Tour, donA. your comfortable shoesC.

30、your learning about local history（C）Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, heB. at the BallgameD. at 5:00 pmB. the Museum TheatreD. the Central Park't forget.B. your beautiful walkD. your worrieswas busy but he made a lot of money. HisShe had to tell the police and the police put him into th

31、e lockup（ 拘留所）.After he came outof lockup, he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year ' s Day. Mr. Lang didn ' t gSdtchworklled his friends to gamble again. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were th

32、e policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn 'think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly the door opened and in came a few policemen.“saw there weren '如y policemen outside, daddy, “said the boy, So I went to the crossing and asked some to come. ”7. Mr. Lang made a

33、 lot of money because.A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time8., so the police put him into the lockup.A. Mr. Lang often gambledB. Mr. Lang was late for workC. Mr. Lang didn' t help his wife at homeD. Mr. Lang wasn' t pol

34、ite to the police9. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because.A. she didn ' want to work in the factory any moreB. he had no money any moreC. the police put him into the lockup beforeD. he didn ' t love her any longer10. Which of the following is right?A. The boy wished his father to be put in

35、to lockup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy hoped his father would stop gambling soon.D. The boy wished his mother to come back.六、缺词填空先通读短文，然后根据短文内容和所给的首字母在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答卷标有题号 的横线上完整写出。（本大题共 5分，每小题0.5分）Air is very important to everything that lives. B

36、ut the air is g 1 dirtier and dirtier.People all over the world are looking for w 2 to make it clean again.Have you e3watched the smoke from chimneys （烟囱） rising high in the air?Have you s 4the smoke from cars and trucks on the roads or the smoke from the planes?The smoke isn 'g t5 for our healt

37、h. If we want to keep well and strong, wen 6 clean air.W7 more and more factories everywhere and more and more cars, trucks andplanes, it is becoming harder and harder to do with the air p 8.Scientists have a9 found ways to stop or slow down some of the things thatmake the air dirty. They will not s

38、top working u 10 we have clean air again.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共10分，1-4题每个空格0.5分，5-6题每句1.5分)1 .我很高兴，情不自禁地鼓掌。I was so happy that I (1)C2)(3) my hands.2 .无锡已经变成了一个现代化城市。Wuxi (4) already (5)(6)a modern city.3 .他总是积极采取行动保护野生生物。He always(7)(8)(9)(10) protect the wildlife.4 .我们不应该改变湿地以便为农田和房屋让出更多的空间。

39、We shouldn't change the wetlands to (11)(12)(13)(14) farms and buildings.5 .他们起床很晚，匆匆忙忙地去了学校.They got up late and.6 .你父亲离开无锡前往上海了吗？是的。他离开已有两天了。一Has your father left Wuxi for Shanghai?Yes. He.八、书面表达(本大题共10分)请以"My trip to Li Yuan Garden ”为题写篇文章。内容要点如下：1 .蠡园是无锡一个美丽、干净的公园，有开阔的空间和新鲜的空气；2 .上周五我和同学们一起乘汽车去了蠡园，我们在那里呆了 1整天;3 .我们拍了许多照片，给朋友们买了一些礼物；4 .我们玩得很开心，我将不会忘记那儿美丽的景色；5 . 现在我懂得了保护环境的重要性，我将注意：1 .文章须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2 .第五要点的内容须用 12句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥；3 .词数70个字