中考·英语 第一部分·第十三讲·八级(下)　Modules12_

1、.第十三讲八年级下Modules 12一、单项填空 1.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you. A. forB. inC. withD. from2.More and more young people go skating winter. A. atB. inC. onD. to3.Vivian refuses her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes. A. to sendB. sendingC. sentD. sends4.J

2、enny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels when getting on it. A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy5.Helping others makes us very. A. lonely B. proudC. lazy D. harmful6.The cheese doesn't good. Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese? Sounds great!A. see B. f

3、ind C. sound D. taste7.I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julie.! But why? A. How happy B. How lucky C. What a pity D. What nice news8."Tom, don't be of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy," said Mum.  A. angry B. careful C. sure D. afraid9.2019预测J

4、immy, don't be upset. Just believe in yourself and have another . A. look B. try C.rest D. break10.2019预测Let's enjoy the song Yesterday Once More. It sounds. A. well B. sad C. nice D. bad二、完形填空2019天津My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent th

5、e first few years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth, Australia. We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English. We did not have much 3, so we lived very simply. My parents

6、worked as cleaners. They earned挣钱just enough for us to survive维持生活and 4 a little money. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria比萨饼店. 7 business was slow at first, it soon got be

7、tter. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8, my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas. Today we have three branches分店 in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned

8、 how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them. 1.A. returned B. moved C. pointed D. connected2.A. school B. hospital C. church D. business3.A. paper B. illness C. health D. money4.A. save B. borrow C. share D. choose5.A. sell B. see C. open D. leave6.A. bef

9、ore B. after C. during D. between7.A. Because B. If C. Although D. Whether8.A. played B. relaxed C. started D. stopped9.A. like B. teach C. believe D. lend10.A. perhaps B. never C. hardly D. also三、补全对话Alex meets Cindy at school on Monday morning.A: Hi, Cindy! How was your last weekend?B: Awful. You

10、know, Alex, I was busy taking after-school classes for the weekend. 1 A: Great. I went to the Science Museum and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before?B: 2I do nothing but study all the time on weekends. A: That sounds bad. You should relax yourself on weekends. And you c

11、an try something new instead.B: 3By the way, can you tell me something about the museum? A: It's hard to say 4You'd better visit it if you're free. B: Oh, it must be a great way to spend weekends. Could you please go with me next Sunday afternoon?A: No problem. Let's make i

12、t. 5 B: Catch you later.A. Me too.B. No, never.C. Sorry, I can't.D. Catch you later.E. That's a good idea.F. There is so much to see.G. How about your weekend?四、阅读理解ACan you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are not usual. Try to imagine what the first few

13、 months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grew older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously. You began to know that people made certain

14、sounds to go with certain things.Then you began to try making the sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing.On that day you came to understand the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be as good as

15、another. But it is no good as a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of things, can they understand each other. Then and only then do these people have a LANGUAGE.After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the wor

16、ds meant things, such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words meant doing things, such as GO and SWIM, and other words described things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express your idea, such as " I want to go out and play with my friends. " This is langua

17、ge. By means of language people can communicate. So we say languages are means of communication.1.When you were a little baby, you. A. made sounds to let people know that you wanted to eatB. spent most of your time playing with your parentsC. could not hear any sound around youD. spent most of

18、your time eating, playing and crying2.The secret of language is that. A. one sound might be as good as another B. people can understand each otherC. a certain sound is for a certain thing D. there is a special sound for each person3.You could learn words. A. before you knew what the langua

19、ge was B. after you knew what the language wasC. before you knew the secret of the language D. when you were a baby4.The purpose of using language is. A. to get everything one wants from others B. to say what one wants to knowC. to share ideas, opinions, news, etc with one anotherD. to make one

20、self understood by othersB2019预测Mr White works in an office.He liked reading in bed when he was at school.It was bad for his eyes and now he has poor eyesight视力.But he doesn't want anybody else to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses.It often brings him some trouble.One winter morn

21、ing he went to a village school on business.He got off at a stop in a small town.Then he had to walk there.The road to the village wasn't smooth平坦的. He fell over sometimes and it made his clothes dirty. At last he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow and it got colder. He was looking fo

22、r the school while his hat was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldn't get it. He couldn't understand why his hat ran into a house as if it had legs. And he ran into the house, too. A woman stopped him and shouted at him,"What are you running after my hen for?"5.Why doe

23、sn't Mr White like wearing a pair of glasses?不超过15个词6.Where did Mr White go one winter morning?不超过10个词7.What was Mr White running after in fact?不超过5个词五、单词拼写1.I think you should put a bit of s盐 in the chicken soup. 2.These grapes taste s酸的. 3.Liu Ying always feels n紧张的 when she talks to

24、 others. 4.The little cat is very l得意的. All my family love her. 5.My h爱好 is collecting stamps. 一般说来，“老师概念之形成经历了非常漫长的历史。杨士勋唐初学者，四门博士?春秋谷梁传疏?曰：“师者教人以不及，故谓师为师资也。这儿的“师资，其实就是先秦而后历代对老师的别称之一。?韩非子?也有云：“今有不才之子师长教之弗为变其“师长当然也指老师。这儿的“师资和“师长可称为“老师概念的雏形，但仍说不上是名副其实的“老师，因为“老师必需要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。【参

25、考答案】一、单项填空1.A【解析】句意:生日快乐,皮特。这是给你的一件礼物。for"表示对象、用处等给,对",符合语境。2.B【解析】句意:越来越多的年轻人在冬天去滑冰。在季节前面应用介词in。3.A【解析】refuse to do sth.意为"回绝做某事",符合语境。4.A【解析】由题干中的"is afraid to"可知Jenny坐到飞机上时感到紧张。应选A。5.B【解析】句意: 帮助别人使我们感到骄傲。proud"骄傲的,自豪的", 符合题意。6.D【解析】由题干中的"buy some fresh

26、 cheese"可知奶酪尝起来不新颖了。taste"尝起来",符合语境。7.C【解析】上句说不能去参加婚礼了,下句应表示遗憾,应选C。8.D【解析】此处是说,不要害怕在公众面前讲话。be afraid of doing sth.意为"害怕做某事",应选D。9.B【解析】句意:吉米,不要灰心。相信你自己,再试一次。根据句意可知选B。10.C【解析】此处是说,让我们一起欣赏歌曲?昨日重现?吧。它听起来很不错。故应用nice。二、完形填空【短文大意】本文讲的是Damian Costa一家的故事。他们一家从小山村来到珀斯,经过多年的努力打拼,目前他们已

27、经有三家比萨饼店,而且Damian还教自己的孩子们如何制作比萨饼,他希望把这门生意传给他们。1.B【解析】结合上下文可推断,我家人搬到了澳大利亚的珀斯,故所缺的词是moved。2.A【解析】根据设空后的".attend special classes to learn English"可推断,我去上学了,故用school。3.D【解析】根据设空后的"我们生活很简朴"可推断,我们没有很多"钱",故所缺的词是money。4.A【解析】他们挣的钱只够我们维持生活,我们只能存一点儿钱,故所缺的词是save"储蓄"。5.C【

28、解析】结合下文的描绘可知,我爸爸一直想开一家小餐馆,故所缺的词是open。6.B【解析】最终,在辛勤工作了十年之后,他存了足够的钱,开了我们的第一家比萨饼店。after"在之后"符合文意。7.C【解析】"尽管"一开场生意进展得很慢,但很快就好起来了,故所缺的词是Although。8.C【解析】我们开店两年后,爸爸决定招一个全职效劳员,故所缺的词是started。9.B【解析】然后,他决定"教"我如何制作比萨饼,故所缺的词是teach。10.D【解析】我的孩子们"也"学习了如何制作比萨饼,故所缺的词是also。三、补全对话15 GBEFD四、阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文讲述了儿童学习语言的过程。1.D【解析】根据第一段中的"I am sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying "可知选D。2.C【解析】