山东省济南第十一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

1、济南十一中2021-2022学年第一学期期中考试高三年级英语试题分值：150分时间：120分钟本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（笔答题）两部分。考试结束，将答题卡和答卷纸一 并交回，试卷自己保存好。第I卷（选择题共95分）注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

2、最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of the party?A. It's successful. B. It's not good. C. It's crowded.2. What does the man want to learn?A. Russian. B. Spanish.C. English.3. How will the man make a phone call?A. By his mobile phone. B

3、. By the public phone. C. By the woman's mobile phone.4. How long has the woman been playing the piano?A. For about 15 years. B. For about 9 years. C. For about 6 years.5. Where did the man spend his holiday last year ?A. In Italy. B. In Spain. C. In Greece.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听卜面五段对话或独白。每

4、段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to read a book. B. How to read online. C. How to read faster.7. What docs the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a free course

5、 on the Internet.时间：6月15日下午2： 00-5： 00地点：501教室参赛选手：10名学生联系人：李华（电话44876655） 欢迎大家光临注意：词数100左右。第二节（满分20分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的 词数应为150左右。Once there was a girl named Vivian who was the only child of her father. Her father was a big and successful businessman who owned seven star resta

6、urants. He did everything only for his daughter.Vivian was sent to the best university abroad. Although she had everything, the only thing she never owned was respect of other people.When Vivian came back after her graduation and her father asked her to join his company as an accountant, she was nat

7、urally not happy with that. She wanted to work in a higher post but her father wanted her to start as an ordinary girl."Dad, I studied in the most outstanding university abroad and got a better education than any of the employees who work under you. Still, you want me to work under them?” said

8、Vivian unhappily.Vivian's father looked at her with a smile on his face. Vivian was annoyed by her father's reaction but she agreed to work as an accountant in the end.After some months, there was an emergency situation in the company. One of the restaurants was short of employees because of

9、 a sudden resignation （辞职），so they were short on people to do other chores around the place and cook food fast. Vivian's father asked her to help that restaurant with him and the other employees.When she entered the restaurant, she was hit by the air of tension around the employees. Everybody wa

10、s busy doing something or other and there was a mess around the restaurant. When she went in the back of the kitchen, she saw a tower of unwashed dishes.Her father neared her in a hurry and asked her, “Vivian, thank goodness, you are here. Darling, will you please help us and do the dishes?" He

11、 patted her on her shoulder and left her to do the dishes.She looked at the dirty plates and spoons that were piled up before her.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。T didn't study my whole life and come first in everything to do this!Vivian thought.Vivian's father picked up the gloves, put

12、 them on and started doing the dishes himself.高三上英语期中考试试题答案2021.10第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5 BABAB 6-10 CACAC 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CBCAC第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,每小题2.5分，满分50分）2125 DACBD 2630 ACBDA 3135 DBDCD 3640 GACBD第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节,每小题1分，满分45分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 4145 ACBDC4650 DABAB 5155 CBDCA第二节 语法

13、填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）55. was 57. actually 58. the59. or60. to reduce61. cleaner 62. that/which 63. amazing 64. changes 65. patient 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66. focused 67. impression 68.affected 69.variety 70. apply第四部分：写作（满分35分） 第一节（满分15分）Dear Ms. Smith,I'm Li Hua, the chair of the Students' U

14、nion of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university. I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest which will be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2： 00 pm and last for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic

15、 "Man and Nature". We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions.I'm looking forward to your reply.With best wishes,Yours,Li Hua 第二节（满分20分）答案“1 didn't study my whole life and come first in everythin。to

16、dothis!" Vivian thought. She was down in the dumps and left the kitchen. But after a while she heard her father saying, "Vivian, sweetheart, you didn't do the dishes? Go on, do it." But Vivian ignored him deliberately. Her father looked at her in confusion but then he realized why

17、 his daughter was behaving like this. Obviously he was aware of his daughter's thinking. So, he started making his way towards the back of the kitchen.Vivian's father picked up the qloves, put them on and started doinq the dishes himself. "Dad, what are you doing? You are not an ordinar

18、y employee!" said Vivian. "Darling, I have always been an ordinary man. I worked hard for you just as these employees* parents must have done/ her father replied. Vivian was overcome with regret and took the gloves off his hands immediately. "You are not seriously thinking that I am g

19、oing to let you do these without offering my help?” Vivian said and then they both laughed.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了 Vivian是一位成功商人的独生女，大学 毕业后他被父亲叫去他的公司当会计，几个月后，公司出现了紧急情况，其中一 家餐厅因员工突然辞职而出现员工短缺，父亲叫她去帮忙洗碗的故事。【详解】1.段落续写： 由第一段首句内容我这辈子都没学过，样样都是第一!''薇薇安想到可知， 第一段可描写如何不愿意洗碗。 由第二段首句内容"薇薇安的父亲拿起手套，戴上，

20、开始自己洗碗”可知，第 二段可描写Vivian的父亲如何劝导女儿。2. 续写线索：离开厨房一一不理一一（父亲）去厨房一一拿下手套3. 词汇激活行为类 离开厨房：leave the kitchen/get out of the kitchen 不理：ignore/disregard 去厨房：make his way towards the back of the kitchen/head for the back of the kitchen 拿下手套：take the gloves off his hands/remove the gloves from his hands 情绪类 情绪低落：

21、down in the dumps/downhearted 困惑地:in confusion/confusedly 后悔地：with regret/repentantly【点睛】高分句型 lHer father looked at her in confusion but then he realized why his daughter was behaving like this.（由连接词 why 引导的宾语从句作 realized 的 宾语）高分句型 2You are not seriously thinking that I am going to let you do these

22、without offering my help?（由关系代词that引导宾语从句，动名词作宾语） 完形填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者遇到困难和挑战时,母亲总是会说"This too shall pass-来鼓励作者继续前进，克服困难和挑战，充分利用生活所能提供 一切。【41题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她总是在我身边，帮我解决问题oA. work through 解决，克服;B. believe in相信;C. focus on关注；D. worry about担心。根据前 文"I would look to my mother for comf

23、ort and guidance.”可知，因为作者会会向母 亲寻求安慰和指导，所以此处指母亲会帮助我解决问题。故选A。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：无论如何，我妈妈都是乐观的。A. simple简单的；B. similar相似的；C. positive乐观的，积极的;D. new新的。根据后文/zShe had such strong faith and was a very 5 and positive person.”可知，作者的妈妈是一个 乐观的人。故选C。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时，我并不知道她所经历的困难和损失。A. shame 羞愧;B. losses 损

24、失;C. arguments 争论；D. competition 竞争。根据空前“the difficulties”可知，空处需用名词losses与之并列，表示母亲经历的困难和损失。 故选Bo【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我母亲成怆于大萧条时期，她失去了两个妹妹，不得 不赡养截瘫的妹妹。A. remind提醒；B. trust相信;C. respect尊重；D. support 支持,赡养。根据后文z/her paraplegic （卜-身瘫痪的）youngest sister.可知，此处指母 亲不得不赡养下身瘫痪的妹妹。故选D。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她有着坚定的信念

25、，是一个非常乐于助人和积极的 人。A.different 不同的；B.interesting 有趣的;C. giving 乐于助人的;D. normal 正常的。对比空后/zand positive person/和句意可知，作者母亲是一个乐于助人而 且积极向上的人。故选C。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们的房子就像家人和朋友的中心;离开时，没有 人会感到饥饿，或者感觉比刚来的时候好一点。A. safer更安全的；B. busier更 忙碌的；C. smarter更聪明的;D. better更好的。根据前文/zOur house was like a central hub （核心

26、）for family and friends;"可知，因为房子就像家人和朋友的中心, 所以离开时感觉比刚来时好一些。故选D。【47题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一开始，我觉得这很烦人。A. annoying烦人的；B. frightening令人害怕的；C. surprising令人惊讶的;D. appealing吸引人的。根据 后文“How would it get better?”可知，作者对母亲说的这句话“this too shall pass/* 感到厌烦。故选A。【48题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我正在处理的事情似乎是有史以来最困难的事情！A. enjoyabl

27、e 令人愉快的;B. difficult 困难的;C. boring 无聊的；D. valuable 珍贵 的。根据后文“How would it get better?”可知，作者询问如何变得更好，由此可 知，作者遇到了困难的事情。故选B。【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我成熟后，我意识到她是对的。A. realized意识到;B. imagined 想象；C. doubted 怀疑；D. expected 期待。根据前文“As I matured"可 知，作者成熟后，意识到母亲做的事情是对的。故选A。【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活在继续，我们都有前进或后退的选

28、择。A.right 权力；B.choice 选择；C.responsibility 责任；D.way 方法。根据后文“She always chose to move forward/'可知，此处指在生活中的选择。故选B。【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：“这也会过去”并不意味着问题会神奇地消失。A. change 改变；B. develop 发展;C. disappear 消失;D. continue 继续。结合妈妈 说的这句话“This too shall pass”可知，此处指问题不会神奇地消失。故选C。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，它可以导致一个非常反思的思维

29、过程，帮助你 找到内在的力量来应对手头的挑战。A. forces强迫；B. helps帮助；C. warms使 变暖；D. persuades 说服。根据前文“it can lead to a very reflective thought process'* 可知，此处指形成一个思维过程帮助你。故选B。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.answer回答;B.accept接受；C.understand 明白；D.address处理,应对。根据后文“the challenge at hand可知,此处指应对 挑战。故选D。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我希望我母亲的

30、建议能帮助你选择前进，找到解决办 法，充分利用生活所能提供的一切。A.agree同意；B.wonder想知道；C.hope希 望；D.remember 记得。根据前文“So as you face difficulties and challenges/'可知， 作者表示当面对困难和挑战时，希望母亲的建议会有帮助。故选C。【55题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.solutions解决方案;B.challenges挑战；C.results 结果；D.purposes目的。结合前一句可知，此处指找到应对困难和挑战的解决方 案。故选A。B. Take a course in a sc

31、hool.C. Ask her friends for help.8. What can wc learn from the conversation?A. The man hates reading online.B. The woman likes reading long novels.C. The man used to read like the woman.听第七段材料，回答第9至II题。9. Where will the woman go on Saturday evening?A. To a wedding party. B. To the theatre. C. To the

32、 man's house.10. When is the man's birthday?A. Tomorrow. B. This Saturday. C. Next Friday.11. What do we know about the woman?A. She is good at ballet.B. She will go to the birthday party.C. She doesn't like the barbecue at all.听第八段材料，回答第12至14题。12. How did the man go to work before?A. By

33、 bus. B. By bike. C. On fool.13. What does the woman suggest the man buy?A. A racing bike. B. A touring bike. C. A second-hand bike.14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Friends. C. Classmates.听第九段材料，回答第15至17题。15. How docs the man feel about his job now?A. Bore

34、d. B. Inspired. C. Satisfied.16. Why does the man want to talk with his manager?A. He doesn't want to work there.B. He doesn't want to work overtime.C. He doesn't want to type all day long.17. What docs the woman advise the man to do?A. Ask for a pay rise.B. Leave and find a new job.C. G

35、o on working in the centre.听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。18. How long did the fire last?A. About 60 minutes. B. About 5() minutes. C. About 3() minutes.19. What was the cause of the fire?A. The old man's smoking. B. The old man's cooking. C. The couple's smoking.20. What do we know about the typhoon?

36、A. It will affect Hong Kong much.B. It will arrive in Hong Kong tonight.C. It will not stay in Hong Kong very long.第二部分阅读第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。ADance ClassesBalletBallet teaches grace, posture（姿势）and flexibility. Students focus on the use of proper ba

37、llet items（物品）,expanding their knowledge of classical ballet techniques and improving motor skills for classical ballet practice. The class is a formal ballet class.Age 8-10September 7, 2019-May 16, 202010:30 am-12:00 am on SaturdayCreative MoversStudents can explore creative movement, balance, focu

38、s, the development of skills, motor planning and balance. The class helps build strength, flexibility and self-confidence, and allows children to realize expression in a positive and encouraging environment. Children use their imagination to celebrate movement and have lots of fun.Age 3-5September 7

39、, 2019-January 18, 20209 : （）0 am-9 : 45 am on SaturdayJazzJazz includes movements from both classical ballet and dance techniques. This class will focus on traditional jazz dance. Students will be introduced to jazz-style rhythms and movements. In order to ensure proper placement for your child, we

40、 invite all students to participate in a sample（示例） class. Students and parents work with program staff to meet students' personal dance goals.Age 5-6September 7 2019-May 16, 20202 : 00 pm-3 : 00 pm on SaturdayHip HopStudents will be introduced to several different aspects of hip hop dance inclu

41、ding popping,locking, breaking and tutting in a high-energy environment. Our hip hop instructors are highly knowledgeable and will provide students with a wonderful view of hip hop dance.Age 7-10September 7, 2019-May 16, 20201 : 00 pm-2 : 00 pm on Sunday21. Which class is suitable for 4-year-old chi

42、ldren?A. Ballet.B. Jazz.22. What can students do in the jazz class?A. Get to know jazz-style movements.C. Dance with famous modem jazz dancers.23. What is special about the hip hop class'?A. It is open in the afternoon.C. It is available on Sunday.C. Hip Hop. D. Creative MoversB. Learn the long

43、history of jazz.D. Make use of all the ballet items.B. It teaches traditional dancesD. It has the most skilled teachers.Clara Barton, born on Christmas in 1821, is widely known as one of the most honored women in American history. She began teaching school when most teachers were men at that time. L

44、ater, she became one of the first women ever to be employed by the government.Her career in helping the sick began when her brother David became her first patient. He fell down from the roof of a house when Clara was just 11 years old. She stayed by his side and looked after him for three years, lea

45、rning how to give him all his medicines.When the Civil War began in 1861, she immediately recognized that the poorly equipped soldiers needed help. Instead of waiting for others to step in, Clara collected necessary things on her own, asked the public for donations and learned how to store and distr

46、ibute them to soldiers. She also read to the soldiers and wrote letters for them.After the Battle of Cedar Mountain in northern Virginia in 1862, Clara arrived at a field hospital at midnight with a vehicle full of supplies. A doctor named Paul Smith at that hospital would later write, T thought hea

47、ven had sent out an angel that night 一 her assistance arrived at exactly the right timc.,In 1869, Clara went to Europe and learned about the International Committee of the Red Cross. Upon her return to the United States, she successfully founded the American Red Cross. She led the organization for t

48、he next 23 years. Her last field mission （使命）as president of the American Red Cross was to help the victims of the 1900 Galveston hurricane. She did not retire from the American Red Cross until she was 83. True to her nature, Clara always went to where the need was the greatest.Today, the American R

49、ed Cross continues the mission Clara started more than 100 years ago. With the help of thousands of volunteers, the American Red Cross provides relief to victims of disasters, as well as helps people prevent, prepare for and respond to all sorts of emergencies.24. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that

50、Clara Barton was.A. honestB. caring C. talented D. modest25. After the Civil War broke out, Clara Barton.A. joined the army and fought bravelyB. went to Europe for further studyC. continued to work as a teacherD. did a lot to help soldiers26. Seeing Clara Barton's arrival, Dr. Smith must have fe

51、lt.A. excited and grateful B. proud and joyfulC shy and nervousD. sad and sorry27. What is mainly described in Paragraph 5?A. The aim of the American Red Cross. B. The importance of voluntary donations.C. Clara Barton and the American Red Cross. D. Clara Barton's contribution to the Civil War.CF

52、ew people can refuse a delicious ice cream, especially on a hot day. The only thing that stops the fun is that the treat is hard to enjoy slowly, ending up with a sticky（粘的）,melted mess. Now, researchers from Colombia's Pontifical Bolivarian University may have found an unlikely thing to help so

53、lve this age-old problem a kind of fibre from banana plant waste.Bananas, as you probably know, grow in groups on a tree-like plant. Each group is connected to a central rachis （叶轴），which is thrown once the fruit has been gathered. The team, which was led by Dr. Robin Zuluaga Gallego, began by abstr

54、acting /drawing out cellulose nanofibrils （CNFs） from the powdered rachis. The tasteless fiber, thousands of times smaller than the width of a human hair, was then added to 100 grams of ice cream mix.With the right amount of CNFs mixed in, the dessert lasted longer in its frozen state than the tradi

55、tional ice cream, extending the amount of time that the treat can be enjoyed. What was even more exciting was that the fibre increased the stickiness（粘性）of the low-fat ice cream to levels higher than the full-fht one. Since this is what detennines the frozen treat's creaminess and taste, CNFs co

56、uld help create the healthier ice cream without influencing the taste of it.The researchers, who presented their findings at the American Chemical Society（ ACS） meeting in New Orleans in March, 2018, next plan to study how different types of fat, such as coconut oil, influence the behaviour of CNFs

57、in other frozen treats.The Colombian researchers arc not the only ones working on creating a slower-melting icc cream. In 2015, scientists at the University of Dundee in Scotland found that a natural protein called BsIA was very effective in keeping the treat frozen for longer periods of time. With

58、both teams fighting to be the first to get to the market, the future of everyone's favorite dessert certainly looks bright.28. What prevents people enjoying an ice cream slowly?A. A kind of fibre from bananas.B. The ice cream's quick melting.C. The ice cream's stickiness.D. The fat in th

59、e ice cream.29. Why were CNFs added to ice cream mix?A. To improve its taste.B. To increase its stickiness.C. To reduce its fat content.D. To make it melt more slowly.30. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The ice cream. B. The fiber. C. The fat. D. The stickiness.31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. BsIA is popular in the market.B. CNFs are more usefu