人教版英语九年级unit1-unit10必背知识点(单词、短语、句型、范文)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 1How can we become good learners?重点短语1. listen to tapes听录音磁带 2. have conversations with sb.同某人交谈3. give a report 作报告 4. at first 起初；开始5. word by word 逐字逐句地 6. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事7. because of 因为 8. fall in love with 爱上9. as well 也 10. look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看11. take not

2、es记笔记 12. keep a diary 记日记13. make mistakes 犯错误 14. be born with 天生具有15. depend on 取决于；依靠，依赖16. be interested in对感兴趣17. pay attention to 注意；关注18. connectwith 把和连接或联系起来19. think about 考虑 20.even if 即使21.write down 写下；记下 22.find out 找出；发现；弄清楚23.be stressed out 紧张的；有压力的24.bit by bit 逐渐地；一点点地25.instead

3、of 代替；而不是重点句型1.It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。2.The more you read，the faster you'll be.你读得越多，就会读得越快。3The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.老师讲得如此快以至于大部分时间我都理解不了她讲的。4.I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret

4、 to language learning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。5.I don't know how to increase my reading speed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。6.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。How to learn English wellIt's difficult to learn English well. I think you can learn it well if yo

5、u follow my advice.First，listen to your teacher carefully in English class. Pay attention to the main points and take notes. Then you can review your lessons after class. Second，increase your vocabulary by making flashcards so that you can recite them anywhere. Third，Try to listen to tapes every day

6、. It's good for your pronunciation. Finally，practice and learn from mistakes. Remember，“Practice makes perfect”Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned，and they are not afraid of making mistakes.If you are confident in yourself and practice your English in this way，I'm sure

7、you can make great progress.Unit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section A重点短语1. put on 增加(体重)；发胖2. eat out 出去吃饭3. fly up飞向 4. as a result(作为)结果5. wash away 忘却；洗净6. sharewith与分享7. lay out 摆放；布置 8. call out 大声叫喊9. fromto从到10. shoot down 射下11. be similar to与相似 12. not onlybut also 不但而且13. in nee

8、d 有困难；有需要14. wake up 唤醒；叫醒15. end up 最终成为；最后处于16. care about 考虑17. dress up 盛装打扮 18. give birth to 生孩子词形变换1. stranger (形容词)strange 2. steal(过去式)stole (过去分词)stolen3. lie (现在分词)lying (过去式)lay (过去分词)lain4. dead (动词)die (名词)death 5. warmth (形容词)warm重点句型1. Bill wonders whether they'll have zongzi aga

9、in next year.贝尔想知道明年他们是否再吃粽子。2. I'm going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.我两周后要去清迈了。3. They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.它们把人们的祝福送给他们深爱的和思念的亲人。4. Chang'e refused to give it to him and drank it all.嫦娥拒绝把神药交给他，她就自己喝了。5. How he wished that Chang'e could come back!

10、 他多么希望嫦娥能够回来！6. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.相反，帮助父母做一些(力所能及的)事情是一个不错的主意。7. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.圣诞欢歌是查尔斯·狄更斯写的一部著名的短篇小说。8. He is mean and only thinks about himself.他十分吝啬，只想着自己。9. He decides to change his life and

11、 promises to be a better person.他决定改变他的生活，并许诺成为一个更好的人。Dear Jim，There are many important festivals in China，such as Spring Festival，the Dragon Boat Festival，MidAutumn Festival and the Lantern Festival. Now I'm happy to tell you about our Chinese Spring Festival.Like Christmas，it happens every yea

12、r，but not on the same day. We celebrate Spring Festival in January or February. It finishes at the Lantern Festival.A few days before Spring Festival，we are busy getting ready for it. For example，we clean the house and sweep the floor. It means that we sweep away bad luck. We make lanterns to welcom

13、e the new year. We also buy some new clothes，dessert and other kinds of food. Besides，we have a traditional family dinner on the evening before Spring Festival. I think that dumplings and Niangao are the best food to eat for dinner. After the dinner，we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV.During Spr

14、ing Festival，we Chinese people like wearing new sweaters and coats. A popular activity during Spring Festival is to visit relatives and friends. As kids，we can get some lucky money from old people. I believe that they show their love to us. We also always treat our relatives and friends with kindnes

15、s and warmth.How excited and happy we are during Spring Festival！Not only do we get lots of happiness and fun，but we can feel relaxed. I wonder whether you like our Chinese Spring Festival. Please write to me soon.Yours，Chen JunUnit 3Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?1. get some infor

16、mation得到一些信息 2. get to 到达3. turn left 左转4. come on 加油 5. no problem 没问题6. pardon me 抱歉；对不起；什么；请再说一遍 7. pass by 路过；经过8. on one's way to往去的路上9. at first 开始；起初10. on time 按时；准时 11. ask for help 寻求帮助12. look forward to 盼望；期望 13. parking lot停车场；停车区14. such as 例如 15. depend on 依靠；依赖词形变换1. suggest (名词)

17、suggestion 2. correct (副词)correctly3. speak (名词)speaker 4. whom (主格)who5. direct (名词)direction 6. polite (副词)politely 7. east (形容词)eastern 8. central (名词)center重点句型1. Excuse me，could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore？劳驾，您能告诉我怎么去这个书店吗？2. You don't need to rush! 你不必太仓促！3. If you'r

18、e scared，just shout or hold my hand.如果你害怕，就大声喊出来或抓住我的手。4. I was scared at first，but shouting did help.我开始很恐惧，但是大声叫喊的确有帮助。5. You never know until you try something.不尝试一下，你永远不会知道。6. Why don't we come back here for dinner later？我们为什么不过会儿回到这里吃晚餐呢？7. The restaurant is always busy at that time，so come

19、 a little earlier to get a table.那个时候饭店总是很忙，所以要早点来占座位。8. Pardon me，do you know if there's a restaurant around here？打扰了，你知道这儿附近是否有一家饭店？Dear Mr. Wei，I'm Xiao Hua，a Grade Seven student at Xinxing School. I love English and I hope to improve my English. Therefore，I would like to come to your sch

20、ool soon for the English Summer Camp. I am writing to know about more information about the summer camp. Could you please tell me when the summer camp will begin and how long it will last. I also want to know what we will do during the summer camp. Will it be fun？And could you please tell me where w

21、e will stay. I'm wondering if the hotel is clean and comfortable. I also want to know if it is convenient to go shopping. What's more，let me know how much it costs and what I need to take. I would like to thank you for helping me and I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours faithfully，Xia

22、o HuaUnit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.Section A重点短语1. from time to time时常;有时 2. hang out 闲逛3. take up 开始从事(某事) 4. deal with 应对;处理5. be careful about 对小心 6. tons of 许多;大量7. all the time总是;一直 8. in public公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前9. give up 放弃10. be proud of/take pride in 为感到骄傲;感到自豪11. be nervous about 对感到紧

23、张 12. even though 即使13. in person 亲身;亲自 14. make a decision 做决定15. be absent from 缺席词形变换1. silent(名词)silence 2. pride (形容词)proud 3. absent (名词)absence 4. helpful (动词)help 5. introduction (动词)introduce 6. speech (名词)speaker (动词)speak7. Asian (名词)Asia 8. exactly (形容词)exact9. European (名词)Europe 10. Af

24、rican (名词)Africa重点句型1. I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去害怕黑夜。2. It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.距离我们上次见到小学同学已经三年了。3. It's interesting to see how people have changed.看到人们发生的变化太有趣了。4. As she got better，she dared to sing in front of her class，and then for

25、 the whole school.当她状况变得好转的时候，她敢于在全班同学面前唱歌，后来直至在全校同学面前唱歌。5. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.你无法想象成功的道路有多么难。6. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.只有很少一部分人能达到成功的顶峰。7. It's very important for parents to be there for their children.父母随时陪在孩子身边是很重要的。I Have

26、 Changed A Lot!Time goes by. I grow up every day. Of course I have changed a lot in the last few years. Let me show you my changes.I used to be short and I often worried about it. But to my surprise，I'm much taller now. I think this change is really great. And I used to be very shy and quiet. I

27、was always silent in class. When I talked to people，my face often turned red. Now I'm much more outgoing and that makes me more popular. Now I can give a speech for the whole school. I also make lots of friends. As for my hobby，I used to like reading books. But now I'm more interested in pla

28、ying sports. That's because doing sports is not only exciting but also helpful for my health.Nowadays we students are too busy and under too much pressure. I used to hate the busy and boring school life. A year ago，my head teacher talked to me in person. He let me know the importance of study. T

29、hat's when I decided to change. Now I work harder than before. Both my parents and my teachers are proud of me. They take pride in everything I do. I also feel good about myself.People sure change！I really believe my life will be better and better!Unit 5What are the shirts made of?1. environment

30、al protection 环境保护2. be made of/from 由制成3. be made in 在(某地)制造 4. be famous/known for 以闻名，为人知晓5. by hand 亲手 6. be good for 对有益7. as far as I know据我所知8. in fact实际上9.find out 查明；弄清楚 10.be covered with 被覆盖11. in trouble 在困境中；有麻烦 12.on vacation 去度假13. according to根据 14.turninto将变成15. such as 例如 16. send

31、out发出；放出词形变换1l historical (名词)history 2. lively (动词)live3.widely (形容词)wide 4. Germany (德国人；德语)German5. France (法语)French 6.postman (复数)postmen7. national (名词) nation 8.its (人称代词)it9. leaf(复数)leaves 10. produce(名词)product重点句型1.It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.好像全世界的许多人都喝

32、中国茶。2.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。3.Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things.康健认为中国擅长制造这些日常商品是很了不起的。4.He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.当在危险中时，他发出它们以寻求帮助。Chinese Xuan Pape

33、rChinese Xuan Paper has a history over 1，000 years old. It became popular from Tang Dynasty. The best Chinese Xuan Paper is produced in Jing county，Anhui. It is made from bamboo，qingtan，rice straw and so on. It is the reason why people can smell pleasant smell of plants when using it. However，making

34、 Xuan Paper is not an easy job. It can't be made by machines but by hands only. Besides，it needs 18 procedures to make a perfect piece of Xuan Paper. So it's very common to take about one year to complete everything. Xuan Paper is the best paper for calligraphy and paintings so it is always

35、loved by poets and writers both in the past and now. What's more，the calligraphy and paintings on Xuan Paper can be kept and remained for many thousand years but never be destroyed when time goes by. In a word，Chinese Xuan Paper is thought to be one of the greatest treasures in China. And Chines

36、e Xuan Paper also shows the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.Unit 6When was it invented?1.be used for 被用来 2. make tea 沏茶3. fall into 掉入 4. by accident 偶然；意外地5. have a point 有道理 6.take place 发生7.without doubt 毫无疑问；的确 8.translateinto把翻译成9.all of a sudden 突然；猛地 10.lead to导致11.by mi

37、stake 错误地；无意中 12. come up with想出(意见、想法等)13. decide on决定 14.the number of的数量15.look up to 钦佩；仰慕 16.dream of梦想17. not onlybut also不但而且18. divideinto把分开重点句型1.But at that time，it wasn't used widely.但是在那时，它没被广泛应用。2.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a dr

38、ink.据说，一个叫神农的中国统治者，是第一个发现茶可以作为一种饮料的人。3.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.人们认为，茶在6世纪和7世纪被带到了韩国和日本。4.These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.这些明星鼓励年轻人努力学习，去实现他们的梦想。My Favorite InventionThe mobile phone is my favorite

39、 invention. The first mobile phone was invented for US Army in 1938 in America. Until 1973，Martin Cooper from Motorola Company invented the first mobile phone for civil use. Since then，the world has been changed because of the useful invention.As we all know，mobile phones are being more and more wid

40、ely used in our daily life. They are used in many ways.First，they offer fast and convenient service for communication. They are used for calling. We can talk with our friends or parents for a long time. And they are becoming smaller and lighter. It's quite easy for us to carry them everywhere. T

41、hey can also be used for sending short messages to show our feelings to our friends. What's more，we can surf the Internet on mobile phones. That helps us open up our eyes to the outside world. And when we are tired，we can listen to music to relax ourselves. Our life becomes more colorful because

42、 of the invention of mobile phone.There is no doubt that the mobile phone plays an important part in our daily life.Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.1. be excited about 对感到兴奋2. driver's license 驾照3. lift up举起 4. no way 没门 5. make sure 确保；务必6.talk back顶嘴7.think back t

43、o 回想起8. keepaway from 避免接近；远离9. move out 搬出去 10.make one's own decision 自己做决定11. be serious about 对认真 12. end up结束13. achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想14. get in the way of 挡的路；妨碍15. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格16. fail a test 考试不及格17. pass a test通过考试 18. take a test 参加考试重点句型1.Students should not be

44、allowed to have part-time jobs.不应该允许学生有兼职工作。2.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.应该允许16岁的学生穿耳洞。3.I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.我认为不应该允许16岁的学生驾驶。4.When I fell and hurt myself，she gave me a hug and lifted me up.当我摔倒，伤着自己的时候，她给我一个拥抱，然后把我拉起来。5.

45、Now I'm an adult，thinking back to those times.现在我是一个成人，回想起那些过去的时光。6.I regret talking back，not listening to Mom.我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话。7.We have nothing against running！我们从不反对跑步！8.It's the only thing I've ever wanted to do.它是我曾经唯一想做的事情。9.I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.我认为我应该

46、被允许自己做选择。10.Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有这样，我才有机会实现我的梦想。My Family RulesThere are many rules in my family.I like some rules because they are helpful. For example，I have to clean my bedroom every day. I think it's a good rule. On the one hand，children should be educated to

47、take care of ourselves from a young age. On the other hand，it is comfortable and relaxing for us to sleep in a clean bedroom. Besides，helping mother do chores makes her happy.However，there are some terrible rules which make me unhappy. One of them is that I can't have my own hobbies. In my opini

48、on，I think parents should support their children's dreams. That's because dreams can make children work hard and full of energy. What's more，I am not allowed to watch TV before finishing my homework on weekdays. I know we students feel tired after a day's study. I think parents shoul

49、d allow us to watch TV for a while when we get home. This can help us relax ourselves and it is also easier for us to pay attention to our homework.All in all，my parents make these rules to help me be better，but some of my family rules are too strict. I think they should be changed!Unit 8 It must be

50、long to Carla.1. make a noise 吵闹 2. pick up捡起3. run away 逃跑4. attend a concert参加音乐会5. belong to 属于 6. think of考虑;想起7. feel sleepy 感到困倦 8. be late for迟到9. run after 追逐;追赶 10. in a certain way 以某种方式11. preventfrom doing sth. 阻止做某事 12. at the same time同时;一起重点句型1. I attended a concert yesterday so it mi

51、ght still be in the music hall.我昨天参加了音乐会，因此它可能在音乐大厅里。2. I think somebody must have picked it up.我想一定有人捡到它了。3. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood必定有些东西闯入了我们小区住户家里4. Whenever I try to read this book，I feel sleepy.我无论何时试图阅读这本书时，我就感到困倦。5. He might be running to catch a bus to

52、 work.他也许是跑着赶公交车去上班。6. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for，but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose.没有人确定巨石阵的用途，但是大多数人同意巨石阵的位置一定是用于一种特殊的用途这一观点。Where is the trash?Xiao Ming's mom always puts the trash in front of the door. But these days，the trash often

53、 disappears without any trace. Who takes it away？Here are some inferences.At first，she thought it could be some animals taking it away. But there weren't any footsteps around the house and she didn't hear strange noises at night. So she guesses it can't be animals. Then，what could it be？

54、Could it be the cleaner？However，why the cleaner didn't take away the trash in front of her nextdoor neighbor's house at the same time？So it can't also be the cleaner. Might it be aliens？They are interested in the earth. They are interested in people's trash，too. But people are still

55、not sure whether there is such thing. She also thought it might be Xiao Ming or Xiao Ming's dad. But the two are too lazy to help around at home. Then，who might do it except them? The next day，she specially gets up early to solve the mystery. To her surprise，she sees Xiao Ming putting the trash

56、into a dustbin. She realizes her boy has really grown up.Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.1. in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话 2. stick to 坚持；固守3. depend on 依靠；依赖；取决于 4. cheerup使高兴5. plenty of 大量；充足 6. shut off 关闭；停止运转7. once in a while 偶尔地；间或 8. notanymore不再9. continue to do/doing sth. 继续做某事 10. in t

57、otal 总共；合计11. look up查阅；抬头看 12. develop an illness患病13. get married 结婚词形变换1. Australian(名词)Australia 2. electronic(名词)electricity3. director(动词)direct 4. end(名词)ending5. sadness(形容词)sad 6. pain(形容词)painful7. perform(名词)performance重点句型1. What kind of music do you like？你喜欢什么种类的音乐？2. I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought.我认为我会听我买的这张新CD。3. I just want to laugh and not think too much.我只想笑一笑，不想过多费神思考。4. When I'm down or tired，I prefer movies that can cheer me up.当我心情不好或疲倦时，我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影